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相关论文: Radiation damage effects on helium diffusion in zi…

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This work presents a multiscale and multiphysics framework to investigate the radiation-induced damage in nano-crystalline materials. The framework combines two methodologies, including molecular dynamics simulations with electronic effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Mohamed Hendy , Mauricio Ponga

A consecutive formalism and analysis of exactly solvable radial reflectionless potentials with barriers, which in the spatial semiaxis of radial coordinate $r$ have one hole and one barrier, after which they fall down monotonously to zero…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

The diffractive dissociation of a hadron at high energies, by either Coulomb or Pomeron exchange, has a natural description in QCD as the materialization of the projectile's light-cone wavefunctions; in particular, the diffractive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

Modeling of radiation-enhanced diffusion of boron and phosphorus atoms during irradiation of silicon substrates respectively with high- and low-energy protons was carried out. The results obtained confirm the previously arrived conclusion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Oleg Velichko

We study the pattern formation of chiral charges in the presence of reactions. We show that, in contrast to the original Turing's mechanism of pattern formation in diffusion-reaction systems, the interplay between chiral effects and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Naoki Yamamoto

Particle production in deep inelastic scattering on nuclei is reduced due to absorption of the produced particles in the nucleus. The photon ejects a quark from a bound nucleon which propagates through the nucleus forming a prehadron before…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. J. Pirner , D. Grunewald

We report first principles ab initio density functional calculations of hydrogen dynam- ics in hydrogenated amorphous silicon. Thermal motion of the host Si atoms drives H diffusion, as we demonstrate by direct simulation and explain with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. A. Abtew , F. Inam , D. A. Drabold

The long-range energy deposition by heavy-ion beams makes new types of shock wave experiments possible in the laboratory. We have investigated a situation that is of relevance to supernova dynamics in astrophysics, where a shock wave is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Maruhn , I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov

Concrete, a mixture formed by mixing cement, water, and fine and coarse mineral aggregates is used in the construction of nuclear power plants (NPPs), e.g., to construct the reactor cavity concrete that encases the reactor pressure vessel,…

Different techniques of the X-ray Diffraction Line Profile Analysis (XRDLPA) have been used to assess the microstructure of the irradiated Zr-1.0%Nb-1.0%Sn-0.1%Fe alloy. The domain size, microstrain, density of dislocation and the stacking…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sarkar , P. Mukherjee , P. Barat

We study the effect of rotation and the consequent angular momentum fluctuations in a hadron resonance gas produced in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The rotational susceptibilities ($\chi_{\rm \omega}$, $\chi^{2}_{\rm \omega}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

We perform smoothed-particle hydrodynamical simulations of the explosion of a helium star in a close binary system, and study the effects of the explosion on the companion star as well as the effect of the presence of the companion on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Alex Rimoldi , Simon Portegies Zwart , Elena Maria Rossi

The influence of turbulent mixing on the chemistry of the interstellar medium has so far received little attention. Previous studies of this effect have suggested that it might play an important role in mixing the various phases of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. A. Bell , K. Willacy , T. G. Phillips , M. Allen , D. C. Lis

Radiation friction can have a substantial impact on electron dynamics in a transparent target exposed to a strong laser pulse. In particular, by modifying quiver electron motion, it can strongly enhance the longitudinal charge separation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Evgeny Gelfer , Alexander Fedotov , Stefan Weber

The radiation from a charge moving along a helical trajectory inside a cylindrical hole in homogeneous dielectric medium is investigated. Prompted by availability of materials with large dielectric permittivity $\epsilon $ and small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. R. Arzumanyan , L. Sh. Grigoryan , H. F. Khachatryan , A. S. Kotanjyan , A. A. Saharian

The precise calculations of blackbody radiation (BBR)-induced Stark shifts and depopulation rates for low-lying states of helium atom with the use of variational approach are presented. An effect of the BBR-induced induced Stark-mixing of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 T. Zalialiutdinov , D. Solovyev , L. Labzowsky

Collisions between tightly confined atoms can lead to ionization and hence to loss of atoms from the trap. We develop second-order perturbation theory for a tensorial perturbation of a spherically symmetric system and the theory is then…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T J Beams , G Peach , I B Whittingham

Within the framework of xenon-based double beta decay experiments, we propose the possibility to improve the background rejection of an electroluminescent Time Projection Chamber (EL TPC) by reducing the diffusion of the drifting electrons…

The self-similar decay of energy in a turbulent flow is studied in direct numerical simulations with and without rotation. Two initial conditions are considered: one non-helical (mirror-symmetric), and one with maximal helicity. The results…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Teitelbaum , P. D. Mininni

This proceeding discusses the impact of XUV/X-ray irradiation on materials, and how their response is affected by temperature, size, and structure. When materials are exposed to intense XUV/X-ray irradiation, they undergo a series of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Nikita Medvedev