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The evolution of automotive technologies towards more integrated and sophisticated systems requires a shift from traditional distributed architectures to centralized vehicle architectures. This work presents a novel framework that addresses…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Sven Kirchner , Nils Purschke , Chengdong Wu , Muhammed Aqib Khan , Divye Dixit , Alois C. Knoll

Recent research has paid little attention to complex driving behaviors, namely merging car-following and lane-changing behavior, and how lane-changing affects algorithms designed to model and control a car-following vehicle. During the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Farzam Tajdari , Amin Rezasoltani

A 4-independent wheel driving (4-IWD) electric vehicle has distinctive advantages with both enhanced dynamic and energy efficiency performances since this configuration provides more flexibilities from both the design and control aspects.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-13 Huilong Yu , Federico Cheli , Francesco Castelli-Dezza

Understanding and simulating how a quantum system interacts and exchanges information or energy with its surroundings is a ubiquitous problem, one which must be carefully addressed in order to establish a coherent framework to describe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Steve Campbell , Bassano Vacchini

A most important aspect in the field of traffic modeling is the simulation of bottleneck situations. For their realistic description a macroscopic multi-lane model for uni-directional freeways including acceleration, deceleration, velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing

The Intelligent Driver Model (IDM), proposed in 2000, has become a foundational tool in traffic flow modeling, renowned for its simplicity, computational efficiency, and ability to capture diverse traffic dynamics. Over the past 25 years,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Shirui Zhou , Shiteng Zheng , Junfang Tian , Rui Jiang , and H. M. Zhang

While the development of fully autonomous vehicles is one of the major research fields in the Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSs) domain, the upcoming longterm transition period - the hybrid vehicular traffic - is often neglected.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Benjamin Sliwa , Thomas Liebig , Tim Vranken , Michael Schreckenberg , Christian Wietfeld

The free energetics of water density fluctuations in bulk water, at interfaces, and in hydrophobic confinement inform the hydration of hydrophobic solutes as well as their interactions and assembly. The characterization of such free…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Erte Xi , Sean M. Marks , Suruchi Fialoke , Amish J. Patel

This paper presents a rigorous analytical model of traffic dynamics on a circular track, demonstrating the emergence of standing oscillations resulting from microscopic driver behaviour, delay responses, and proximity pressure. Without…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Craig S Wright

Aerial manipulators (AM) exhibit particularly challenging, non-linear dynamics; the UAV and the manipulator it is carrying form a tightly coupled dynamic system, mutually impacting each other. The mathematical model describing these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Paul Kremer , Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez , Holger Voos

Lagrangian formulation of kinematic wave provides a more accurate representation than the most commonly used Eulerian formulation. Furthermore, Lagrangian representation offers a flexibility to study certain traffic phenomena (e.g. capacity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-26 Sosina Gashaw , Jérôme Härri , Paola Goatin

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) hold vast potential to enhance transportation systems by reducing congestion, improving safety, and lowering emissions. AV controls lead to emergent traffic phenomena; one such intriguing phenomenon is traffic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-14 Sirui Li , Roy Dong , Cathy Wu

We present an advanced interpolation method for estimating smooth spatiotemporal profiles for local highway traffic variables such as flow, speed and density. The method is based on stationary detector data as typically collected by traffic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Martin Treiber , Arne Kesting , R. Eddie Wilson

Traffic congestion is a widespread problem. Dynamic traffic routing systems and congestion pricing are getting importance in recent research. Lane prediction and vehicle density estimation is an important component of such systems. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Parag S. Chandakkar , Yilin Wang , Baoxin Li

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) enable more efficient and sustainable transportation systems. Ample studies have shown that controlling a small fraction of AVs can smooth traffic flow and mitigate traffic congestion. However, deploying AVs in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-12 Sirui Li , Roy Dong , Cathy Wu

A fundamental concept in control theory is that of controllability, where any system state can be reached through an appropriate choice of control inputs. Indeed, a large body of classical and modern approaches are designed for controllable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-13 Yonathan Efroni , Sham Kakade , Akshay Krishnamurthy , Cyril Zhang

This paper proposes a novel extension of the Simplex architecture with model switching and model learning to achieve safe velocity regulation of self-driving vehicles in dynamic and unforeseen environments. To guarantee the reliability of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-02 Yanbing Mao , Yuliang Gu , Naira Hovakimyan , Lui Sha , Petros Voulgaris

We extend Stochastic Flow Models (SFMs), used for a large class of discrete event and hybrid systems, by including the delays which typically arise in flow movement. We apply this framework to the multi-intersection traffic light control…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Rui Chen , Christos G. Cassandras

In this work we extend a recent kinetic traffic model to the case of more than one class of vehicles, each of which is characterized by few different microscopic features. We consider a Boltzmann-like framework with only binary…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-22 Gabriella Puppo , Matteo Semplice , Andrea Tosin , Giuseppe Visconti

Infrastructure in future smart and connected communities is envisioned as an aggregate of public services, including the energy, transportation and communication systems, all intertwined with each other. The intrinsic interdependency among…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Xing Lu , Kathryn Hinkelman , Yangyang Fu , Jing Wang , Wangda Zuo , Qianqian Zhang , Walid Saad