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相关论文: Generalized Jarlskog Invariants, Mass Degeneracies…

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If CP violation in the decays of neutral kaons is due to phases in the weak couplings of quarks, as encoded in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, there are many other experimental consequences. Notable among these are CP-violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. Rosner

We extend the $T$ violating model of the paper on "Hidden symmetry of the CKM and neutrino-mapping matrices" by assuming its $T$-violating phases $\chi_\uparrow$ and $\chi_\downarrow$ to be large and the same, with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Friedberg , T. D. Lee

We study the strength of effective CP violation originating from the CKM matrix in the effective action obtained by integrating out the fermions in the Standard Model. Using results obtained by Salcedo for the effective action in a general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Smit

We study $A_4 \times A_4 \times A_4$ modular symmetric flavor models to realize quark mass hierarchies and mixing angles without fine-tuning. Mass matrices are written in terms of modular forms. At modular fixed points $\tau = i\infty$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Shohei Takada , Hikaru Uchida

We construct a natural measure on the space of CKM matrices in the standard model, assuming the fermion mass matrices are randomly selected from a distribution which fits the observed quark mass hierarchy. This measure allows us to assess…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Gary W. Gibbons , Steffen Gielen , C. N. Pope , Neil Turok

The subject of CP violation in B decays is reviewed in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. The present explanation of CP violation in terms of phases in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix can be tested through a variety of CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. Gronau

We investigate the quark sector of a four-Higgs-doublet model with an exact D_5 symmetry. In the framework of explicit CP violation, we considered the most general real vacuum, derived the quark mass matrices, and performed a numerical fit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Dong-Ping Fu , Michihisa Takeuchi

We discuss the relation between the CP violation of the quark mixing and that of the lepton mixing by investigating a CP violating observable, the Jarlskog invariant, as well as the CP violating Dirac phase. The down-type quark mass matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi , Shunya Takahashi , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We review the present status of the Standard Model of CP violation, which is based on a complex phase in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi- Maskawa (CKM) matrix. So far CP violation has been observed only in $K^0-\Kbar$ mixing, consistent with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Michael Gronau

We argue here why CP violating phase Phi in the quark mixing matrix is maximal, that is, Phi=90 degrees. In the Standard Model CP violation is related to the Jarlskog invariant J, which can be obtained from non commuting Hermitian mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Rodriguez-Jauregui

CP violation in $B$ decays is reviewed in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. The present explanation of CP violation in terms of a phase in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix can be tested through a variety of CP asymmetries…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michael Gronau

We discuss the quark mass matrices in the $A_4$ modular symmetry, where the $A_4$ triplet of Higgs is introduced for each up-quark and down-quark sectors, respectively. The model has six real parameters and two complex parameters in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Hiroshi Okada , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We find a minimal set of constraints which are independent of the choice of weak quark basis and necessary and sufficient for CP conservation for four quark families, including also the case of degenerate quark masses. These invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. del Aguila , J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

We count the number of CP breaking phases in models with $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ and $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ electroweak gauge groups and extended matter contents with some fermion masses vanishing and/or degenerate. Quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. del Aguila , M. Zralek

We investigate the future determination of the CKM matrix using theoretically clean quantities, like $B(K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu)$, $B(K_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar\nu)$ or $\sin 2\beta$, $\sin 2\alpha$ as extracted from CP violation studies in $B$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Gerhard Buchalla , Andrzej J. Buras

We review the present status of CP violation in the standard model. Subsequently we make an excursion in the future in order to see what we could expect in this field in this and the next decade. We present various strategies for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. J. Buras

As SMEFT is a framework of growing importance to analyze high-energy data, understanding its parameter space is crucial. The latter is commonly split into CP-even and CP-odd parts, but this classification is obscured by the fact that CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emanuele Gendy , Christophe Grojean , Joshua T. Ruderman

It is shown that in the scheme with a rotating fermion mass matrix (i.e. one with a scale-dependent orientation in generation space) suggested earlier for explaining fermion mixing and mass hierarchy, the theta-angle term in the QCD action…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 J. Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

The essences of the weak CP violation, the quark and lepton Jarlskog invariants, are determined toward future model buildings beyond the Standard Model (SM). The equivalence of two calculations of Jarlskog invariants gives a bound on the CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Jihn E. Kim , Se-Jin Kim , Soonkeon Nam , Myungbo Shim

The maximal CP violation hypothesis depends on the phase convention of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix. A phase convention which leads to successful prediction under the maximal CP violation hypothesis is searched, and thereby,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yoshio Koide