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A novel self-consistent implementation of Hedin's GW perturbation theory is introduced. This finite-temperature method uses Hartree-Fock wave functions to represent Green's function. GW equations are solved with full potential linear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrey Kutepov , Sergey Yu. Savrasov , Gabriel Kotliar

We study entanglement of electron spins in many-body systems based on the Green's function approach. As an application we obtain the two-particle density matrix of a non-interacting electron gas and identify its two-spin density matrix as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sangchul Oh , Jaewan Kim

An extension of the fermionic particle--particle propagator is presented, that possesses similar algebraic properties to the single--particle Green's function. In particular, this extended two--particle Green's function satisfies Dyson's…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joachim Brand , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

Motived by the necessity of explicit and reliable calculations, as a valid contribution to clarify the effectiveness and, possibly, the limits of the Tsallis thermostatistics, we formulate the Two-Time Green Functions Method in nonextensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Cavallo , F. Cosenza , L. De Cesare

Recent results obtained by applying the method of self-consistent Green's functions to nuclei and nuclear matter are reviewed. Particular attention is given to the description of experimental data obtained from the (e,e'p) and (e,e'2N)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. H. Dickhoff , C. Barbieri

Criticality in models of correlated electrons emerges in proximity of a low-temperature singularity in a two-particle Green function. Such singularities are generally related to a symmetry breaking of the one-particle self-energy. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Václav Janiš , Anna Kauch , Vladislav Pokorný

The spectral function for an electron one-component plasma is calculated self-consistently using the GW0 approximation for the single-particle self-energy. In this way, correlation effects which go beyond the mean-field description of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carsten Fortmann

Strong connection between the single-particle and collective excitations stands out as one of the features of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). We discuss theoretically these excitations of BECs focusing on the exact properties of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Shohei Watabe

Free-particle Green's function plays a central role in the theoretical description of electron scattering and autoionization processes in quantum physics and chemistry. Recently, Gaussian basis set approaches have become increasingly…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Dibyendu Mahato , Wojciech Skomorowski

We review the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) approach to the calculation of electronic excitation energies of molecular systems. We recall the general Green's function many-theory formalism and give the working equations of the BSE approach…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Elisa Rebolini , Julien Toulouse , Andreas Savin

Nuclear response theory beyond the one-loop approximation is formulated for the case of finite temperature. For this purpose, the time blocking approximation to the time-dependent part of the in-medium nucleon-nucleon interaction amplitude…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Elena Litvinova , Herlik Wibowo

We present algorithmic and implementation details for the fully self-consistent finite-temperature $GW$ method in Gaussian Bloch orbitals for solids. Our implementation is based on the finite-temperature Green's function formalism in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Chia-Nan Yeh , Sergei Iskakov , Dominika Zgid , Emanuel Gull

We present theoretical calculations of quasiparticle energies in closed-shell molecules using the GW method. We compare three different approaches: a full-frequency $G_0W_0$ (FF-$G_0W_0$) method with density functional theory (DFT-PBE) used…

The aim of the article is to construct the S-matrix interpretation of the perturbation theory for the Wigner functions generating functional at a finite temperature. The temperature is introduced in the theory by the way typical for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Manjavidze

In recent years, Green's function methods have garnered considerable interest due to their ability to target both charged and neutral excitations. Among them, the well-established $GW$ approximation provides accurate ionization potentials…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Enzo Monino , Pierre-François Loos

An ensemble Green's function formalism, based on the von Neumann density matrix approach, to calculate one-electron excitation spectra of a many-electron system with degenerate ground states is proposed. A set of iterative equations for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Erik Linnér , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

Realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction induce correlations to the nuclear many-body system which lead to a fragmentation of the single-particle strength over a wide range of energies and momenta. We address the question of how this…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnau Rios , Artur Polls , Angels Ramos , Herbert Müther

A wide range of analytical and numerical methods are available to study quantum spin systems. However, the complexity of spin correlations and interactions limits their applicability to specific temperature ranges. The analytical approach…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Daiki Sasamoto , Takao Morinari

We propose a microscopic approach describing the interaction of an ideal gas of hydrogenlike atoms with a weak electromagnetic field. This approach is based on the Green-function formalism and an approximate formulation of the method of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Yurii Slyusarenko , Andrii Sotnikov

At coupling strengths lambda = 1/2, 1, or 2, the Calogero-Sutherland model (CSM) is related to Brownian motion in a Wigner-Dyson random matrix ensemble with orthogonal, unitary, or symplectic symmetry. Using this relation in conjunction…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. R. Zirnbauer , F. D. M. Haldane