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Two-dimensional arrays of nonlinear electric oscillators are considered theoretically, where nearest neighbors are coupled by relatively small, constant, but non-equal capacitors. The dynamics is approximately reduced to a weakly…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Victor P. Ruban

In this article, we investigate the convergence behavior of two classes of gathering protocols with fixed circulant topologies using tools from dynamical systems. Given a fixed number of mobile entities moving in the Euclidean plane, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-15 Raphael Gerlach , Sören von der Gracht , Michael Dellnitz

In colloidal suspensions, self-organization processes can be easily fueled by external fields. One particularly interesting class of phenomena occurs in monolayers of dipolar particles that are driven by rotating external fields. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sebastian Jaeger , Heiko Schmidle , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We report here a peculiar dynamically ordered state of clustering droplets of a mixture of organic solvent. There droplets are driven by the solutal Marangoni effect on the surface of aqueous surfactant solution. They form temporal ring…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Shinpei Tanaka , Takeshi Kano

We are interested in exploring interacting particle systems that can be seen as microscopic models for a particular structure of coupled transport flux arising when different populations are jointly evolving. The scenarios we have in mind…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Manh Hong Duong , Adrian Muntean , Omar Richardson

We present molecular dynamics (MD) simulations results for dense fluids of ultrasoft, fully-penetrable particles. These are a binary mixture and a polydisperse system of particles interacting via the generalized exponential model, which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Daniele Coslovich , Marco Bernabei , Angel J. Moreno

We present simulations of a hard disc system and analyze the time evolution of the dynamic heterogeneities. We characterize the time evolution of slow regions and slow particles individually. The motion of slow clusters turns out to be very…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Burkhard Doliwa , Andreas Heuer

The steady state reached by a system of particles sliding down a fluctuating surface has interesting properties. Particle clusters form and break rapidly, leading to a broad distribution of sizes and large fluctuations. The density-density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Apoorva Nagar , Mustansir Barma

We introduce a modified model of random walk, and then develop two novel clustering algorithms based on it. In the algorithms, each data point in a dataset is considered as a particle which can move at random in space according to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-10-31 Qiang Li , Yan He , Jing-ping Jiang

Collective and directed motility or swarming is an emergent phenomenon displayed by many self-organized assemblies of active biological matter such as clusters of embryonic cells during tissue development, cancerous cells during tumor…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Katherine Copenhagen , Ajay Gopinathan

An overview is given of basic models combining discreteness in their linear parts (i.e. the models are built as dynamical lattices) and nonlinearity acting at sites of the lattices or between the sites. The considered systems include the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Boris A. Malomed

Star clusters - open and globulars - experience dynamical evolution on time scales shorter than their age. Consequently, open and globular clusters provide us with unique dynamical laboratories for learning about two-body relaxation, mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georges Meylan

This article reviews recent research on the collective dynamical behavior of colloids with dipolar or multipolar interactions. Indeed, whereas equilibrium structures and static self-assembly of such systems are now rather well understood,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Sabine H. L. Klapp

Many natural and industrial processes rely on constrained transport, such as proteins moving through cells, particles confined in nanocomposite materials or gels, individuals in highly dense collec- tives and vehicular traffic conditions.…

The distributions of peculiar velocities of rich clusters and of groups of galaxies are investigated for different cosmological models and are compared with observations. Four cosmological models are studied: standard ($\Omega=1$) CDM,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neta A. Bahcall , Mirt Gramann , Renyue Cen

Individual-based models of chemical or biological dynamics usually consider individual entities diffusing in space and performing a birth-death type dynamics. In this work we study the properties of a model in this class where the birth…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Cristobal Lopez

We consider a discrete-time system of n coupled random vectors, a.k.a. interacting particles. The dynamics involve a vanishing step size, some random centered perturbations, and a mean vector field which induces the coupling between the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-09 Pascal Bianchi , Walid Hachem , Victor Priser

Behavior of the mixture of particles and dimers moving with different jump rates at reconstructed surfaces is described. Collective diffusion coefficient is calculated by the variational approach. Anisotropy of the collective particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Marcin Mińkowski , Magdalena A. Załuska Kotur

This paper presents a pedestrian motion model that includes both low level trajectory patterns, and high level discrete transitions. The inclusion of both levels creates a more general predictive model, allowing for more meaningful…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Yutao Han , Rina Tse , Mark Campbell

We study discrete dynamical systems through the topological concepts of limit set, which consists of all points that can be reached arbitrarily late, and asymptotic set, which consists of all adhering values of orbits. In particular, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-10-20 Guillon Pierre , Richard Gaétan