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Semantic pattern of an object point cloud is determined by its topological configuration of local geometries. Learning discriminative representations can be challenging due to large shape variations of point sets in local regions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Longkun Zou , Wanru Zhu , Ke Chen , Lihua Guo , Kailing Guo , Kui Jia , Yaowei Wang

Point cloud registration aligns 3D point clouds using spatial transformations. It is an important task in computer vision, with applications in areas such as augmented reality (AR) and medical imaging. This work explores the intersection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Maximilian Weber , Daniel Wild , Jens Kleesiek , Jan Egger , Christina Gsaxner

Point cloud data is pivotal in applications like autonomous driving, virtual reality, and robotics. However, its substantial volume poses significant challenges in storage and transmission. In order to obtain a high compression ratio,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Xie Liang , Gao Wei , Zhenghui Ming , Li Ge

The continual improvement of 3D sensors has driven the development of algorithms to perform point cloud analysis. In fact, techniques for point cloud classification and segmentation have in recent years achieved incredible performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Junming Zhang , Weijia Chen , Yuping Wang , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Point cloud registration is a critical problem in computer vision and robotics, especially in the field of navigation. Current methods often fail when faced with high outlier rates or take a long time to converge to a suitable solution. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Michael Adlerstein , João Carlos Virgolino Soares , Angelo Bratta , Claudio Semini

Rigid point cloud registration is a fundamental problem and highly relevant in robotics and autonomous driving. Nowadays deep learning methods can be trained to match a pair of point clouds, given the transformation between them. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Christian Löwens , Thorben Funke , André Wagner , Alexandru Paul Condurache

Point clouds provide a compact and efficient representation of 3D shapes. While deep neural networks have achieved impressive results on point cloud learning tasks, they require massive amounts of manually labeled data, which can be costly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Omid Poursaeed , Tianxing Jiang , Han Qiao , Nayun Xu , Vladimir G. Kim

Deep learning-based point cloud registration models are often generalized from extensive training over a large volume of data to learn the ability to predict the desired geometric transformation to register 3D point clouds. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Lingjing Wang , Yu Hao , Xiang Li , Yi Fang

This work addresses the problem of point cloud registration using deep neural networks. We propose an approach to predict the alignment between two point clouds with overlapping data content, but displaced origins. Such point clouds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Markus Horn , Nico Engel , Vasileios Belagiannis , Michael Buchholz , Klaus Dietmayer

In this paper, we propose a coarse-to-fine integration solution inspired by the classical ICP algorithm, to pairwise 3D point cloud registration with two improvements of hybrid metric spaces (eg, BSC feature and Euclidean geometry spaces)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Yue Pan , Bisheng Yang , Fuxun Liang , Zhen Dong

We consider the point cloud registration problem, the task of finding a transformation between two point clouds that represent the same object but are expressed in different coordinate systems. Our approach is not based on a point-to-point…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-17 Florentin Goyens , Coralia Cartis , Stéphane Chrétien

This paper concerns the research problem of point cloud registration to find the rigid transformation to optimally align the source point set with the target one. Learning robust point cloud registration models with deep neural networks has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Yu Hao , Yi Fang

Point cloud stands as the most widely adopted format for representing 3D shapes and scenes due to its simplicity and geometric fidelity. However, its inherent unordered and irregular nature, exacerbated by sensor noise and occlusions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Minhas Kamal , Hiranya Garbha Kumar , Balakrishnan Prabhakaran

In recent years, the challenge of 3D shape analysis within point cloud data has gathered significant attention in computer vision. Addressing the complexities of effective 3D information representation and meaningful feature extraction for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Md Meraz , Md Afzal Ansari , Mohammed Javed , Pavan Chakraborty

Multiview point cloud registration serves as a cornerstone of various computer vision tasks. Previous approaches typically adhere to a global paradigm, where a pose graph is initially constructed followed by motion synchronization to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Shiqi Li , Jihua Zhu , Yifan Xie , Mingchen Zhu

Weakly supervised point cloud segmentation, i.e. semantically segmenting a point cloud with only a few labeled points in the whole 3D scene, is highly desirable due to the heavy burden of collecting abundant dense annotations for the model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Zhonghua Wu , Yicheng Wu , Guosheng Lin , Jianfei Cai , Chen Qian

We introduce a novel framework for multiway point cloud mosaicking (named Wednesday), designed to co-align sets of partially overlapping point clouds -- typically obtained from 3D scanners or moving RGB-D cameras -- into a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Shengze Jin , Iro Armeni , Marc Pollefeys , Daniel Barath

Achieving globally optimal point cloud registration under partial overlaps and large misalignments remains a fundamental challenge. While simultaneous transformation ($\boldsymbol{\theta}$) and correspondence ($\mathbf{P}$) estimation has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Wei Lian , Fei Ma , Hang Pan , Zhesen Cui , Wangmeng Zuo

We introduce PREDATOR, a model for pairwise point-cloud registration with deep attention to the overlap region. Different from previous work, our model is specifically designed to handle (also) point-cloud pairs with low overlap. Its key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Shengyu Huang , Zan Gojcic , Mikhail Usvyatsov , Andreas Wieser , Konrad Schindler

3D point cloud classification has many safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving and robotic grasping. However, several studies showed that it is vulnerable to adversarial attacks. In particular, an attacker can make a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Hongbin Liu , Jinyuan Jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong