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Compressional Alfv\'en eigenmodes (CAE) driven by energetic ions have been observed in magnetic fusion experiments. In this paper, we show that the modes can also be driven by runaway electrons formed in post-disruption plasma, which may…

Toroidal Alfv\'en eigenmodes (TAEs) can transport fusion-born energetic particles out of the plasma volume, thereby decreasing plasma self-heating efficiency and possibly damaging reactor walls. Therefore, understanding TAE destabilisation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Ajay C. J. , Ben McMillan , Arkaprava Bokshi , Alessandro di Siena , M. J. Pueschel , Juan Ruiz Ruiz

The nonlinear dynamics of beta-induced Alfv\'en Eigenmodes (BAE) driven by energetic particles (EP) in the presence of ion-temperature-gradient (ITG) turbulence is investigated, by means of selfconsistent global gyrokinetic simulations and…

Alfv\'en eigenmodes (AEs) and energetic particle modes (EPMs) are often excited by energetic particles (EPs) in tokamak plasmas. One of the main open questions concerning EP driven instabilities is the non-linear evolution of the mode…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 L. Horvath , G. Papp , Ph. Lauber , G. Por , A. Gude , V. Igochine , B. Geiger , M. Maraschek , L. Guimarais , V. Nikolaeva , G. I. Pokol

The linear destabilization and nonlinear saturation of energetic-particle driven Alfv\'enic instabilities in tokamaks strongly depend on the damping channels. In this work, the collisionless damping mechanisms of Alfv\'enic modes are…

The achievement of sustained nuclear fusion in magnetically confined plasma relies on efficient confinement of high-energy ions produced by the fusion reaction. Such particles can excite Alfven Eigenmodes (AEs), which significantly degrade…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Maxime Lesur

Nonlinear simulations of Alfv\'en modes (AM) driven by energetic particles (EP) in the presence of turbulence are performed with the gyrokinetic particle-in-cell code ORB5. The AMs carry a heat flux, and consequently they nonlinearly modify…

Electron acoustic waves (EAWs) are nonlinear plasma modes characterized by electron trapping, which suppresses the usual Landau damping. Despite being predicted in the 1990s, their excitation and decay mechanisms remain a subject of active…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 F. Valentini , T. M. O'Neil , D. H. Dubin

Fully self-consistent hybrid MHD/particle simulations reveal strong energetic particle modifications to sub-cyclotron global Alfv\'{e}n eigenmodes (GAE) in low-aspect ratio, NSTX-like conditions. Key parameters defining the fast ion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 J. B. Lestz , E. V. Belova , N. N. Gorelenkov

Over the past decade, Finite Element Method (FEM) has served as a foundational numerical framework for approximating the terms of Time Series Expansion (TSE) as solutions to transient Partial Differential Equation (PDE). However, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Ahmad Deeb , Denys Dutykh

It is known that magnetic perturbations can mitigate edge localized modes (ELMs) in experiments, for example MAST (Kirk et al 2013 Nucl. Fusion 53 043007). One hypothesis is that the magnetic perturbations cause a three dimensional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 C J Ham , I T Chapman , A Kirk , S Saarelma

The excitation of toroidicity induced Alfv{\'e}n eigenmodes (TAEs) using prescribed external electromagnetic perturbations (hereafter ``antenna") acting on a confined toroidal plasma as well as its nonlinear couplings to other modes in the…

The Earth's magnetosheath provides a high $\beta$ (ratio of electron thermal pressure to magnetic pressure) plasma environment where kinetic Alfv\'en waves (KAWs) strongly influence turbulence and energy dissipation. This study investigates…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Mani K. Chettri , Hemam D. Singh , Vivek Shrivastav , Britan Singh , Rupak Mukherjee

Type-I Edge Localised Modes (ELMs) have been mitigated in MAST through the application of n = 3, 4 and 6 resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs). For each toroidal mode number of the non-axisymmetric applied fields, the frequency of the ELMs…

Damping due to continuum resonances can be calculated using dissipation-less ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) provided that the poles due to these resonances are properly treated. We describe a singular finite element technique for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 George W. Bowden , Matthew J. Hole

Landau-damped oscillations in collisionless plasmas, described by van Kampen and Case, are quasi-modes, representing a continuous superposition of singular eigenfunctions, not true eigenmodes. Recent work by Ng et al. shows that even rare…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Evgeny V. Polyachenko , Ilia G. Shukhman

Evolution of the parametric decay instability (PDI) of a circularly polarized Aflv\'en wave in a turbulent low-beta plasma background is investigated using 3D hybrid simulations. It is shown that the turbulence reduces the growth rate of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Xiangrong Fu , Hui Li , Fan Guo , Xiaocan Li , Vadim Roytershteyn

Large amplitude Alfv\'en waves tend to be unstable to parametric instabilities which result in a decay process of the initial wave into different daughter waves depending upon the amplitude of the fluctuations and the plasma beta. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 C. A. González , A. Tenerani , M. Velli , P. Hellinger

This work extends the one-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic imploding spherical argon plasma liner simulations of T. J. Awe et al. [Phys. Plasmas 18, 072705 (2011)] by using a detailed tabular equation-of-state (EOS) model, whereas Awe et…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 J. S. Davis , S. C. Hsu , I. E. Golovkin , J. J. MacFarlane , J. T. Cassibry

Context: Compensated-current systems are established in response to hot ion beams in terrestrial foreshock regions, around supernova remnants, and in other space and astrophysical plasmas. Aims: We study a non-resonant reactive instability…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Pavlo Malovichko , Yuriy Voitenko , Johan De Keyser