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An alternative model to measure simultaneously scientific and financial performances of scientific activities is proposed. This mathematical model focuses only on the final scientific outcomes in each fiscal year to gurantee the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-08-18 L. T. Handoko

In modern era, the role of information system in organization has been taken many discussions. The models of information system are constantly updated. However, most of them can not face the changing world. This paper discusses an approach…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-11 Maria Elfida , Mahyuddin K. M. Nasution

Optimization is widely used for decision making across various domains, valued for its ability to improve efficiency. However, poor implementation practices can lead to unintended consequences, particularly in socioeconomic contexts where…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Pegah Nokhiz , Aravinda Kanchana Ruwanpathirana , Helen Nissenbaum

Machine learning (ML) is a tool to exploit remote sensing data for the monitoring and implementation of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In this paper, we report on a meta-analysis to evaluate the performance of ML…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Jonas Klingwort , Nina M. Leach , Joep Burger

This paper investigates how artificial intelligence (AI) can be effectively integrated into Strategic Technology Management (STM) practices to enhance the strategic alignment and effectiveness of technology investments. Through a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Massimo Fascinari , Vincent English

Software plays a central role in scientific discovery. Improving how we develop and use software for research can have both broad and deep impacts on a spectrum of challenges and opportunities society faces today. The emergence of Research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Michael A. Heroux

The analysis of determinants of a company's financial performance has aroused significant attention, particularly, the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) has been the research focus in recent years. In addition to increasing…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-04 Yuechen Wu

Despite accounting for 96.1% of all businesses in Malaysia, access to financing remains one of the most persistent challenges faced by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Newly established businesses are often excluded from formal…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2026-04-07 Chun Chet Ng , Zhen Hao Chu , Jia Yu Lim , Yin Yin Boon , Wei Zeng Low , Jin Khye Tan

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores measure companies' performance concerning sustainability and societal impact and are organized on three pillars: Environmental (E), Social (S), and Governance (G). These complementary…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2022-06-14 Özge Sahin , Karoline Bax , Claudia Czado , Sandra Paterlini

Most of today's products and services are software-based. Organizations that develop software want to maintain and improve their competitiveness by controlling software-related risks. To do this, they need to align their business goals with…

The fundamental step in measuring the robustness of a system is the synthesis of the so called Process Map.This is generally based on the user raw data material.Process Maps are of fundamental importance towards the understanding of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Arti Gupta , Prof. N. T Deotale

Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reports are globally recognized as a keystone in sustainable enterprise development. However, current literature has not concluded the development of topics and trends in ESG contexts in the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Ziyuan Xia , Anchen Sun , Xiaodong Cai , Saixing Zeng

A review of economic approaches showed the lack of a universal method for assessing management decisions in the face of an increasing volume of analyzed data and changing parameters of the external environment. The method of integral…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Sergey Masaev

The analysis of scientific data and complex multivariate systems requires information quantities that capture relationships among multiple random variables. Recently, new information-theoretic measures have been developed to overcome the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Mustapha Bounoua , Giulio Franzese , Pietro Michiardi

Understanding the relationship between emerging technology and research and development has long been of interest to companies, policy makers and researchers. In this paper new sources of data and tools are combined with a novel technique…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-05 Xian Gong , Claire McFarland , Paul McCarthy , Colin Griffith , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

This article introduces the Multidimensional Research Assessment Matrix of scientific output. Its base notion holds that the choice of metrics to be applied in a research assessment process depends upon the unit of assessment, the research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Henk F. Moed , Gali Halevi

The rise of information technology has transformed the business landscape, with organizations increasingly relying on information systems to collect and store vast amounts of data. To stay competitive, businesses must harness this data to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Mehrdad Maghsoudi , Navid Nezafati

Determining which organizations are more effective in implementing an intervention program is essential for theoretically and empirically characterizing exemplary practice and for intervening to enhance the capacity of ineffective ones. Yet…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Guanglei Hong , Jonah Deutsch , Peter Kress , Jose Eos Trinidad , Zhengyan Xu

Academic leadership is essential for research innovation and impact. Until now, there has been no dedicated measure of leadership by bibliometrics. Popular bibliometric indices are mainly based on academic output, such as the journal impact…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Yang Liu , Fengrong Ou , Yan Deng , Bo Wu , Ruxi Liu , Hui Hua , Yuyuan Guan , Rentong Chen , Lars Gjesteby , Jiansheng Yang , Michael Vannier , Ge Wang

Although companies are exhorted to provide more information to the financial community, it is evident that they choose different paths based upon their strategic emphasis and competitive environments. Our investigation explores the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-08-11 Rajiv Kashyap , Mohamed Menisy , Peter Caiazzo , Jim Samuel