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Methane is thought to have been an important greenhouse gas during the Archean, although its potential warming has been found to be limited at high concentrations due to its high shortwave absorption. We use the Met Office Unified Model, a…

Efficient thermal management in high-power electronics cooling can be achieved using phase-change heat transfer devices, such as vapor chambers. Traditional vapor chambers use wicks to transport condensate for efficient thermal exchange and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-01 Arani Mukhopadhyay , Anish Pal , Congbo Bao , Mohamad Jafari Gukeh , Sudip K. Mazumder , Constantine M. Megaridis

The CO2 gas transfer velocity (KCO2) at air-water interface in a wind-wave flume was estimated at the circumstance of wave breaking. Three types of dynamic processes in the flume were created: monochromatic waves generated by wavemaker,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Shuo Li , Alexander V. Babanin , Fangli Qiao , Dejun Dai , Shumin Jiang , Changlong Guan

A new mathematical analysis of exhaled respiratory droplet dynamics and settling distances in the vicinity of vortical environments is presented. Recent experimental and theoretical studies suggest that vortical flow structures may enhance…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Orr Avni , Yuval Dagan

Chest physiotherapy is a set of techniques used to help the draining of the mucus from the lung in pathological situations. The choice of the techniques, and their adjustment to the patients or to the pathologies, remains as of today…

In this experimental study, a flowing dielectric barrier discharge operating at atmospheric pressure is used for the splitting of CO2 into O2 and CO. The influence of the applied frequency and plasma power on the microdischarge properties…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Alp Ozkan , Thierry Dufour , Tiago Silva , Nikolay Britun , Rony Snyders , Annemie Bogaerts , François Reniers

Commercial building Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems can provide flexibility to the electricity grid. Some researchers have found it convenient to model HVAC systems as virtual batteries. These models also better…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Austin J. Lin , Jacques A. de Chalendar , Johanna L. Mathieu

We investigate gas transfer processes occurring at the air-water interface of progressive water waves using high-fidelity numerical simulations. Waves with varying initial steepness, including regular wave patterns, mild spilling and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Simone Di Giorgio , Sergio Pirozzoli , Alessandro Iafrati

A new direct air capture (DAC) technology uses a moisture swing (MS) process with anion exchange membranes, potentially offering a more energy-efficient way to remove CO2 from the air. In this MS process, the membrane absorbs CO2 as it…

An improved wetting boundary implementation strategy is proposed based on lattice Boltzmann color-gradient model in this paper. In this strategy, an extra interface force condition is demonstrated based on the diffuse interface assumption…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Yuan Yu , Haihu Liu , Yonghao Zhang , Dong Liang

Respiratory droplets exhaled during speaking, coughing or sneezing have been responsible for the spread of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. The droplet dynamics depend on the surrounding air velocity, temperature and relative humidity.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Riddhideep Biswas , Anish Pal , Ritam Pal , Sourav Sarkar , Achintya Mukhopadhyay

Air conditioning systems are responsible for the major percentage of energy consumption in buildings. Shared spaces constitute considerable office space area, in which most office employees perform their meetings and daily tasks, and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Wayes Tushar , Wang Tao , Lan Lan , Yunjian Xu , Chathura Withanage , Chau Yuen , Kristin L. Wood

Condensing atmospheric water vapor on surfaces is a sustainable approach to potentially address the potable water crisis. However, despite extensive research, a key question remains: what is the physical mechanism governing the condensation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Tibin M. Thomas , Pallab Sinha Mahapatra , Ranjan Ganguly , Manish K. Tiwari

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as an aerial base station is a promising technology to rapidly provide wireless connectivity to ground users. Given UAV's agility and mobility, a key question is how to adapt UAV deployment to best cater to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Zhe Wang , Lingjie Duan , Rui Zhang

Ventilation aims at providing a sufficient air renewal for ensuring a good indoor air quality (IAQ), yet building energy policies are leading to adapting various ventilation strategies minimising energy losses through air renewal. A recent…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Juslin Koffi

Smoke curtains are typically used in public-access buildings in connexion with ventilation effects without considering a crossed design. This paper aims to understand the fire smoke behaviour in the context of the interaction between…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Alexandre Narcisse , Olivier Vauquelin , Éric Casalé , Romain Nottet

Removal strategies for atmospheric pollutants are increasingly being considered to mitigate global warming and improve public health. However, the global potential of surface-based removal techniques has not yet been quantified based on…

Droplet impact in airflow environments is ubiquitous in nature and industry, making the understanding of this multiphase behavior crucial for technologies such as anti-icing and spray cooling. In this study, the dynamics of droplet impact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Yang Liu , Xuan Zhang , Yiqing Guo , Xiaomin Wu , Jingchun Min

Optimized Schwarz Waveform Relaxation methods have been developed over the last decade for the parallel solution of evolution problems. They are based on a decomposition in space and an iteration, where only subproblems in space-time need…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-07 Daniel Bennequin , Martin J. Gander , Loic Gouarin , Laurence Halpern

According to UNICEF, pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children under 5. 70% of worldwide pneumonia deaths occur in only 15 countries, including Bangladesh. Previous research has indicated a potential association between the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Yunjae Hwang , Laura , Kwong , Mohammad Saeed Munim , Fosiul Alam Nizame , Stephen Luby , Catherine Gorlé