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Airborne wind energy systems aim to generate renewable energy by means of the aerodynamic lift produced by a wing tethered to the ground and controlled to fly crosswind paths. The problem of maximizing the average power developed by the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 Aldo U. Zgraggen , Lorenzo Fagiano , Manfred Morari

Radiative cooling has showcased great potential for passive refrigeration without extra energy consumption, while its cooling power and efficiency is confined by Kirchhoff's law, that is, the emissivity is equal to the absorptivity. The…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Zihe Chen , Shilv Yu , Jinlong Ma , Bin Xie , Sun-Kyung Kim , Run Hu

Critical wetting transitions under nonequilibrium conditions are studied numerically and analytically by means of an interface-displacement model defined by a Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation, plus some extra terms representing a limiting,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elvira Romera , Francisco de los Santos , Omar Al Hammal , Miguel A. Munoz

A two-dimensional model is proposed for energy efficiency assessment through the simulation of heat transfer in building envelopes, considering the influence of the surrounding environment. The model is based on the \DF ~approach that…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Julien Berger , Suelen Gasparin , Walter Mazuroski , Nathan Mendes

Motivated by recent observations with Herschel/PACS, and the availability of new rate coefficients for the collisional excitation of CO (Yang et al. 2010), the excitation of warm astrophysical CO is revisited with the use of numerical and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David A. Neufeld

Experiments are performed in which dust particles are levitated at varying heights above the powered electrode in a RF plasma discharge by changing the discharge power. The trajectories of particles dropped from the top of the discharge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Angela Douglass , Victor Land , Ke Qiao , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

We analyse large deviations of the dynamical activity in one-dimensional systems of diffusing hard particles. Using an optimal-control representation of the large-deviation problem, we analyse effective interaction forces which can be added…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Jakub Dolezal , Robert L. Jack

The electricity grid is crucial to our lives. House- holds and institutions count on it. In recent years, the sources of energy have become less and less available and they are driving the price of electricity higher and higher. It has been…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Nacer Khalil , Driss Benhaddou , Abdelhak Bensaoula , Michael Burriello , Raymond E Cline

It has been shown that placing an obstacle in front of an exit door has proven to be a successful method to improve pedestrian evacuations. In this work, we will focus on the space limited by the exit and the obstacles (i.e. the vestibule…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-11 I. M. Sticco , G. A. Frank , C. O. Dorso

Wall cooling has substantial effects on the development of instabilities and transition processes in hypersonic boundary layers (HBLs). A sequence of linear stability theory, two-dimensional and non-linear three-dimensional DNSs is used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 S. Unnikrishnan , Datta V. Gaitonde

Atmosphere-breathing electric propulsion systems harness atmospheric particles as propellant, enabling efficient operation across diverse environmental conditions. To accurately simulate the captured gas flow through the modules,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 M. B. Agir , N. H. Crisp , K. L. Smith , P. C. E. Roberts , M. Newsam , M. Griffiths , S Vaidya

This paper is concerned with the optimized Schwarz waveform relaxation method and Ventcel transmission conditions for the linear advection-diffusion equation. A mixed formulation is considered in which the flux variable represents both…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-06 Thi-Thao-Phuong Hoang

An approach to control tethered wings for airborne wind energy is proposed. A fixed length of the lines is considered, and the aim of the control system is to obtain figure-eight crosswind trajectories. The proposed technique is based on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Lorenzo Fagiano , Aldo U. Zgraggen , Manfred Morari , Mustafa Khammash

In this paper, we introduce a novel framework for building learning and control, focusing on ventilation and thermal management to enhance energy efficiency. We validate the performance of the proposed framework in system model learning via…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-15 Yuexin Bian , Xiaohan Fu , Rajesh K. Gupta , Yuanyuan Shi

Providing reliable connectivity to cellular-connected UAV can be very challenging; their performance highly depends on the nature of the surrounding environment, such as density and heights of the ground BSs. On the other hand, tall…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-14 Erika Fonseca , Boris Galkin , Ramy Amer , Luiz A. DaSilva , Ivana Dusparic

The electrification of public transport vehicles offers the potential to relieve city centers of pollutant and noise emissions. Furthermore, electric buses have lower life-cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions than diesel buses, particularly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-19 Fabio Widmer , Stijn van Dooren , Christopher H. Onder

The influence of a small relative density difference on the displacement of two miscible liquids is studied experimentally in transparent 2D networks of micro channels. Both stable displacements in which the denser fluid enters at the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maria Veronica D'Angelo , Harold Auradou , Catherine Allain , Marta Rosen , Jean-Pierre Hulin

The leading order "temperature" of a dense two dimensional granular material fluidised by external vibrations is determined. An asymptotic solution is obtained where the particles are considered to be elastic in the leading approximation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Sunthar , V. Kumaran

Immiscible contaminants are commonly involved in naturally occurring suspensions. The resulting variations of their flow behavior has rarely been evaluated. Here, we investigate the variation of the viscosity of the oil-based two-phase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Yuan Lin , Peiwen Lin , Ying Wang , Jiawang Chen , Zhiguo He , Thomas Pähtz , Nhan Phan-Thien

The dissolution and subsequent mass transfer of carbon dioxide gas into liquid barriers plays a vital role in many environmental and industrial applications. In this work, we study the downward dissolution and propagation dynamics of CO2…

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