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Humans coordinate the abundant degrees of freedom (DoFs) of hands to dexterously perform tasks in everyday life. We imitate human strategies to advance the dexterity of multi-DoF robotic hands. Specifically, we enable a robot hand to grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Kunpeng Yao , Aude Billard

Training computers to understand, model, and synthesize human grasping requires a rich dataset containing complex 3D object shapes, detailed contact information, hand pose and shape, and the 3D body motion over time. While "grasping" is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Omid Taheri , Nima Ghorbani , Michael J. Black , Dimitrios Tzionas

After a grasp has been planned, if the object orientation changes, the initial grasp may not have to be modified to accommodate the orientation change. For example, rotation of a cylinder by any amount around its centerline does not change…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Chang Cheng , Yadong Yan , Mingjun Guan , Jianan Zhang , Yu Wang

The problem of grasping objects using a multi-finger hand has received significant attention in recent years. However, it remains challenging to handle a large number of unfamiliar objects in real and cluttered environments. In this work,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Hengxu Yan , Hao-Shu Fang , Cewu Lu

Vision-based human-to-robot handover is an important and challenging task in human-robot interaction. Recent work has attempted to train robot policies by interacting with dynamic virtual humans in simulated environments, where the policies…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Sammy Christen , Lan Feng , Wei Yang , Yu-Wei Chao , Otmar Hilliges , Jie Song

Tracking the pose of an object while it is being held and manipulated by a robot hand is difficult for vision-based methods due to significant occlusions. Prior works have explored using contact feedback and particle filters to localize…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Jacky Liang , Ankur Handa , Karl Van Wyk , Viktor Makoviychuk , Oliver Kroemer , Dieter Fox

The motion of picking up and placing an object in 3D space is full of subtle detail. Typically these motions are formed from the same constraints, optimizing for swiftness, energy efficiency, as well as physiological limits. Yet, even for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Connor Daly , Yuzuko Nakamura , Tobias Ritschel

For many complex tasks, multi-finger robot hands are poised to revolutionize how we interact with the world, but reliably grasping objects remains a significant challenge. We focus on the problem of synthesizing grasps for multi-finger…

Robust grasping represents an essential task in robotics, necessitating tactile feedback and reactive grasping adjustments for robust grasping of objects. Previous research has extensively combined tactile sensing with grasping, primarily…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Yueming Hu , Mengde Li , Songhua Yang , Xuetao Li , Sheng Liu , Miao Li

In this paper, we address the problem of task-oriented grasping for humanoid robots, emphasizing the need to align with human social norms and task-specific objectives. Existing methods, employ a variety of open-loop and closed-loop…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Dimitrios Dimou , José Santos-Victor , Plinio Moreno

Humans grasp unfamiliar objects by combining an initial visual estimate with tactile and proprioceptive feedback during interaction. We present ShapeGrasp, a robotic implementation of this approach. The proposed method is an iterative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Lukas Rustler , Matej Hoffmann

Nowadays robots play an increasingly important role in our daily life. In human-centered environments, robots often encounter piles of objects, packed items, or isolated objects. Therefore, a robot must be able to grasp and manipulate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Hamidreza Kasaei , Mohammadreza Kasaei

Human intention detection with hand motion prediction is critical to drive the upper-extremity assistive robots in neurorehabilitation applications. However, the traditional methods relying on physiological signal measurement are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Yufei He , Xucong Zhang , Arno H. A. Stienen

We present an approach to learn general robot manipulation priors from 3D hand-object interaction trajectories. We build a framework to use in-the-wild videos to generate sensorimotor robot trajectories. We do so by lifting both the human…

The 3D shape of a robot's end-effector plays a critical role in determining it's functionality and overall performance. Many industrial applications rely on task-specific gripper designs to ensure the system's robustness and accuracy.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Huy Ha , Shubham Agrawal , Shuran Song

Estimating hand-object manipulations is essential for interpreting and imitating human actions. Previous work has made significant progress towards reconstruction of hand poses and object shapes in isolation. Yet, reconstructing hands and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Yana Hasson , Gül Varol , Dimitrios Tzionas , Igor Kalevatykh , Michael J. Black , Ivan Laptev , Cordelia Schmid

Human-robot handover is a fundamental yet challenging task in human-robot interaction and collaboration. Recently, remarkable progressions have been made in human-to-robot handovers of unknown objects by using learning-based grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Wei Yang , Balakumar Sundaralingam , Chris Paxton , Iretiayo Akinola , Yu-Wei Chao , Maya Cakmak , Dieter Fox

This paper presents a novel approach to generating the 3D motion of a human interacting with a target object, with a focus on solving the challenge of synthesizing long-range and diverse motions, which could not be fulfilled by existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Huaijin Pi , Sida Peng , Minghui Yang , Xiaowei Zhou , Hujun Bao

Humans excel at grasping objects and manipulating them. Capturing human grasps is important for understanding grasping behavior and reconstructing it realistically in Virtual Reality (VR). However, grasp capture - capturing the pose of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Samarth Brahmbhatt , Charles C. Kemp , James Hays

Humans excel in grasping and manipulating objects because of their life-long experience and knowledge about the 3D shape and weight distribution of objects. However, the lack of such intuition in robots makes robotic grasping an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Ghazal Ghazaei , Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Federico Tombari , Nassir Navab , Kianoush Nazarpour