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相关论文: Nanobubble-induced flow of immersed glassy polymer…

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Confined glasses and their anomalous interfacial rheology raise important questions in fundamental research and numerous practical applications. In this Letter, we study the influence of interfacial air nanobubbles on the free surface of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Shuai Ren , Christian Pedersen , Andreas Carlson , Thomas Salez , Yuliang Wang

The surface of a thin liquid film with nonconstant curvature is unstable, as the Laplace pressure drives a flow mediated by viscosity. We present the results of experiments on one of the simplest variable curvature surfaces: a stepped…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Joshua D. McGraw , Thomas Salez , Oliver Bäumchen , Elie Raphaël , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

Confining glassy polymer into films can substantially modify their local and film-averaged properties. We present a lattice model of film geometry with void-mediated facilitation behaviors but free from any elasticity effect. We analyze the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Qiang Zhai , Xin-Yuan Gao , Chun-Shing Lee , Chin-Yuan Ong , Ke Yan , Hai-Yao Deng , Sen Yang , Chi-Hang Lam

We have studied the liquid-like response of the surface of vapour-deposited glassy films of polystyrene to the introduction of gold nanoparticles on the surface. The build-up of polymer material was measured as a function of time and…

The surface of a thin liquid film with nonconstant curvature flattens as a result of capillary forces. While this leveling is driven by local curvature gradients, the global boundary conditions greatly influence the dynamics. Here, we study…

A tiny air bubble can be entrapped at the bottom of a solid sphere that impacts onto a liquid pool. The bubble forms due to the deformation of the liquid surface by a local pressure buildup inside the surrounding gas, as also observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Wilco Bouwhuis , Maurice H. W. Hendrix , Devaraj van der Meer , Jacco H. Snoeijer

We investigate the modes of deformation of an initially spherical bubble immersed in a homogeneous and isotropic turbulent background flow. We perform direct numerical simulations of the two-phase incompressible Navier-Stokes equations,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Stéphane Perrard , Aliénor Rivière , Wouter Mostert , Luc Deike

The duality between deformations of elastic bodies and non-inertial flows in viscous liquids has been a guiding principle in decades of research. However, this duality is broken when a spheroidal or other doubly-curved liquid film is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Benny Davidovitch , Avraham Klein

We study the deformation of nano--scale polymer films which are subject to external bending forces by means of computer simulation. The polymer is represented by a generalized bead--spring--model, intended to reproduce characteristic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gerald Paetzold , Thorsten Hapke , Andreas Linke , Dieter W. Heermann

We study theoretically the profile evolution of a thin viscoelastic film supported onto a no-slip flat substrate. Due to the nonconstant initial curvature at the free surface, there is a flow driven by Laplace pressure and mediated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Michael Benzaquen , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphaël

The van der Waals forces across a very thin liquid layer (nanofilm) in contact with a plane solid wall make the liquid nonhomogeneous. The dynamics of such flat liquid nanofilms is studied in isothermal case. The Navier-Stokes equations are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-09-23 Henri Gouin , Sergey Gavrilyuk

Free surfaces in glassy polymer films are known to induce surface mobile layers with enhanced dynamics. Using molecular dynamics simulations of a bead-spring model, we study a wide variety of layer-resolved structural and dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Chi-Hang Lam

We perform molecular dynamics simulations of an idealized polymer melt surrounding a nanoscopic filler particle to probe the effects of a filler on the local melt structure and dynamics. We show that the glass transition temperature $T_g$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francis W. Starr , Thomas B. Schrøder , Sharon C. Glotzer

The rupture of a liquid film due to co-flowing turbulent shear flows in the gas phase is studied using a volume-of-fluid method. To simulate this multiphase problem, we use a simplified numerical setup where the liquid film is 'sandwiched'…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Melissa Kozul , Pedro S. Costa , James R. Dawson , Luca Brandt

A thin liquid film with non-zero curvature at its free surface spontaneously flows to reach a flat configuration, a process driven by Laplace pressure gradients and resisted by the liquid's viscosity. Inspired by recent progresses on the…

We consider thin fluid films placed on thermally conductive substrates and exposed to time-dependent spatially uniform heat source. The evolution of the films is considered within the long-wave framework in the regime such that both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Nanyi Dong , Lou Kondic

Thin liquid films on surfaces are part of our everyday life, they serve e.g. as coatings or lubricants. The stability of a thin layer is governed by interfacial forces, described by the effective interface potential, and has been subject of…

In this study, micro-droplets are placed on thin, glassy, free-standing films where the Laplace pressure of the droplet deforms the free-standing film, creating a bulge. The film's tension is modulated by changing temperature continuously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-26 Adam Fortais , Rafael D. Schulman , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

Thin films, bubbles and membranes are central to numerous natural and engineering processes, i.e., in thin-film solar cells, coatings, biosensors, electrowetting displays, foams, and emulsions. Yet, the characterization and an adequate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Muhammad Rizwanur Rahman , Li Shen , James P. Ewen , D. M. Heyes , Daniele Dini , E. R. Smith

In capillary-driven fluid dynamics, simple departures from equilibrium offer the chance to quantitatively model the resulting relaxations. These dynamics in turn provide insight on both practical and fundamental aspects of thin-film…

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