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Classification tasks in machine learning involving more than two classes are known by the name of "multi-class classification". Performance indicators are very useful when the aim is to evaluate and compare different classification models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-14 Margherita Grandini , Enrico Bagli , Giorgio Visani

Bipartite ranking is a fundamental supervised learning problem, with the goal of learning a ranking over instances with maximal Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC) against a single binary target label. However, one may often observe multiple…

Clinical trials often involve the assessment of multiple endpoints to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy and safety of interventions. In the work, we consider a global nonparametric testing procedure based on multivariate rank for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-29 Kexuan Li , Lingli Yang , Shaofei Zhao , Susie Sinks , Luan Lin , Peng Sun

The empirical likelihood is a powerful nonparametric tool, that emulates its parametric counterpart -- the parametric likelihood -- preserving many of its large-sample properties. This article tackles the problem of assessing the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-29 Duc-Khanh To , Gianfranco Adimari , Monica Chiogna

This paper investigates a statistical procedure for testing the equality of two independently estimated covariance matrices when the number of potentially dependent data vectors is large and proportional to the size of the vectors, that is,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-13 Rémy Mariétan , Stephan Morgenthaler

There are now a broad range of time series classification (TSC) algorithms designed to exploit different representations of the data. These have been evaluated on a range of problems hosted at the UCR-UEA TSC Archive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Anthony Bagnall , Aaron Bostrom , James Large , Jason Lines

Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves are useful for evaluation in binary classification and changepoint detection, but difficult to use for learning since the Area Under the Curve (AUC) is piecewise constant (gradient zero almost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Jadon Fowler , Toby Dylan Hocking

The angular measure on the unit sphere characterizes the first-order dependence structure of the components of a random vector in extreme regions and is defined in terms of standardized margins. Its statistical recovery is an important step…

Designing useful person re-identification systems for real-world applications requires attention to operational aspects not typically considered in academic research. Here, we focus on the temporal aspect of re-identification; that is,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Srikrishna Karanam , Eric Lam , Richard J. Radke

Classification is a common statistical task in many areas. In order to ameliorate the performance of the existing methods, there are always some new classification procedures proposed. These procedures, especially those raised in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

The area under a receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) is a useful tool to assess the performance of continuous-scale diagnostic tests on binary classification. In this article, we propose an empirical likelihood (EL) method to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-05 Chul Moon , Xinlei Wang , Johan Lim

We give a concentration inequality based on the premise that random variables take values within a particular region. The concentration inequality guarantees that, for any sequence of correlated random variables, the difference between the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-21 Go Kato

Graphical perception studies typically measure visualization encoding effectiveness using the error of an "average observer", leading to canonical rankings of encodings for numerical attributes: e.g., position > area > angle > volume. Yet…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Russell Davis , Xiaoying Pu , Yiren Ding , Brian D. Hall , Karen Bonilla , Mi Feng , Matthew Kay , Lane Harrison

This document is an evaluation of the original "Rank-N-Contrast" (arXiv:2210.01189v2) paper published in 2023. This evaluation is done for academic purposes. Deep regression models often fail to capture the continuous nature of sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Valentin Six , Alexandre Chidiac , Arkin Worlikar

Deep regression models typically learn in an end-to-end fashion without explicitly emphasizing a regression-aware representation. Consequently, the learned representations exhibit fragmentation and fail to capture the continuous nature of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Kaiwen Zha , Peng Cao , Jeany Son , Yuzhe Yang , Dina Katabi

Anomaly detection is a widely explored domain in machine learning. Many models are proposed in the literature, and compared through different metrics measured on various datasets. The most popular metrics used to compare performances are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Damien Fourure , Muhammad Usama Javaid , Nicolas Posocco , Simon Tihon

One-Class Classification (OCC) is a special case of multi-class classification, where data observed during training is from a single positive class. The goal of OCC is to learn a representation and/or a classifier that enables recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Pramuditha Perera , Poojan Oza , Vishal M. Patel

In this review, we present an overview of the main aspects related to the statistical evaluation of medical tests for diagnosis and prognosis. Measures of diagnostic performance for binary tests, such as sensitivity, specificity, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-16 Vanda Inacio , Maria Xose Rodriguez-Alvarez , Pilar Gayoso-Diz

We have carried out a pilot study on a standard collection of electrocardiograms from patients who suffer from congestive heart failure, and subjects without cardiac pathology, using receiver-operating-characteristic (ROC) analysis. The…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Thurner , Markus C. Feurstein , Malvin C. Teich

One central goal of design of observational studies is to embed non-experimental data into an approximate randomized controlled trial using statistical matching. Despite empirical researchers' best intention and effort to create…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Kan Chen , Siyu Heng , Qi Long , Bo Zhang
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