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Graphical models express conditional independence relationships among variables. Although methods for vector-valued data are well established, functional data graphical models remain underdeveloped. We introduce a notion of conditional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-06 Hongxiao Zhu , Nate Strawn , David B. Dunson

We consider situations where data have been collected such that the sampling depends on the outcome of interest and possibly further covariates, as for instance in case-control studies. Graphical models represent assumptions about the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-01-06 Vanessa Didelez , Svend Kreiner , Niels Keiding

In recent years, considerable work has been devoted to explaining predictive, deep learning-based models, and in turn how to evaluate explanations. An important class of evaluation methods are ones that are human-centered, which typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Yayan Zhao , Mingwei Li , Matthew Berger

A Bayesian view of data interpretation suggests that a visualization user should update their existing beliefs about a parameter's value in accordance with the amount of information about the parameter value captured by the new…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Yea-Seul Kim , Paula Kayongo , Madeleine Grunde-McLaughlin , Jessica Hullman

Empirical research in creative design deepens our theoretical understanding of design principles and perceptual effects, offering valuable guidance for innovating creation tools. However, how these empirical insights currently influence the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Leixian Shen , Leni Yang , Haotian Li , Yun Wang , Yuyu Luo , Huamin Qu

The design of an experiment can be always be considered at least implicitly Bayesian, with prior knowledge used informally to aid decisions such as the variables to be studied and the choice of a plausible relationship between the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-03 David C. Woods , Antony M. Overstall , Maria Adamou , Timothy W. Waite

Statistics comes in two main flavors: frequentist and Bayesian. For historical and technical reasons, frequentist statistics have traditionally dominated empirical data analysis, and certainly remain prevalent in empirical software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Carlo A. Furia , Robert Feldt , Richard Torkar

Design-based simulations - procedures that hold realized outcomes fixed and generate variation by resampling treatment assignment or shocks - are widely used in both methodological and applied work to assess inference procedures. This paper…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-13 Bruno Ferman

We study the correspondence between Bayesian Networks and graphical representation of proofs in linear logic. The goal of this paper is threefold: to develop a proof-theoretical account of Bayesian inference (in the spirit of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Rémi Di Guardia , Thomas Ehrhard , Jérôme Evrard , Claudia Faggian

Experimental design is crucial for inference where limitations in the data collection procedure are present due to cost or other restrictions. Optimal experimental designs determine parameters that in some appropriate sense make the data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-11 Panagiotis Tsilifis , Roger G. Ghanem , Paris Hajali

Probabilistic graphical models combine the graph theory and probability theory to give a multivariate statistical modeling. They provide a unified description of uncertainty using probability and complexity using the graphical model.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-11-30 Yang Zhou

In the past two decades, psychological science has experienced an unprecedented replicability crisis which uncovered several issues. Among others, statistical inference is too often viewed as an isolated procedure limited to the analysis of…

Researchers have derived many theoretical models for specifying users' insights as they interact with a visualization system. These representations are essential for understanding the insight discovery process, such as when inferring user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Leilani Battle , Alvitta Ottley

Joint modeling of multiview graphs with a common set of nodes between views and auxiliary predictors is an essential, yet less explored, area in statistical methodology. Traditional approaches often treat graphs in different views as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Sharmistha Guha , Jose Rodriguez-Acosta , Ivo Dinov

Many interactive data systems combine visual representations of data with embedded algorithmic support for automation and data exploration. To effectively support transparent and explainable data systems, it is important for researchers and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Jeremy E. Block , Eric D. Ragan

Graphical models are commonly used to represent conditional dependence relationships between variables. There are multiple methods available for exploring them from high-dimensional data, but almost all of them rely on the assumption that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-22 Tianxi Li , Cheng Qian , Elizaveta Levina , Ji Zhu

When people search for information about a new topic within large document collections, they implicitly construct a mental model of the unfamiliar information space to represent what they currently know and guide their exploration into the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Mengtian Guo , Zhilan Zhou , David Gotz , Yue Wang

Designing suitable tasks for visualization evaluation remains challenging. Traditional evaluation techniques commonly rely on 'low-level' or 'open-ended' tasks to assess the efficacy of a proposed visualization, however, nontrivial…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Ashley Suh , Ab Mosca , Shannon Robinson , Quinn Pham , Dylan Cashman , Alvitta Ottley , Remco Chang

This paper clarifies a fundamental difference between causal inference and traditional statistical inference by formalizing a mathematical distinction between their respective parameters. We connect two major approaches to causal inference,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-29 Muye Liu , Jun Xie

One of the greatest research challenges of this century is to understand the neural basis for how behavior emerges in brain-body-environment systems. To this end, research has flourished along several directions but have predominantly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-06-10 Madhavun Candadai