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We present an explicit connected spanning structure that appears in a random graph just above the connectivity threshold with high probability.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-29 Yahav Alon , Michael Krivelevich , Peleg Michaeli

Network systems consist of subsystems and their interconnections, and provide a powerful framework for analysis, modeling and control of complex systems. However, subsystems may have high-dimensional dynamics, and the amount and nature of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-07 Xiaodong Cheng , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

Optical orthogonal codes (OOCs) are sets of $(0,1)$-sequences with good auto- and cross-correlation properties. They were originally introduced for use in multi-access communication, particularly in the setting of optical CDMA…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-15 Sophie Huczynska , Siaw-Lynn Ng

There are proposed models of contracts, technological equipment and gas networks and methods of their optimization. The flow in network undergoes restrictions of contracts and equipment to be operated. The values of sources and sinks are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Leonid A. Ostromuhov

In forced wetting, a rapidly moving surface drags with it a thin layer of trailing fluid as it is plunged into a second fluid bath. Using high-speed interferometry, we find characteristic structure in the thickness of this layer with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Mengfei He , Sidney R. Nagel

Higher order interactions are increasingly recognised as a fundamental aspect of complex systems ranging from the brain to social contact networks. Hypergraph as well as simplicial complexes capture the higher-order interactions of complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Hanlin Sun , Ginestra Bianconi

Currents of particles or energy in driven nonequilibrium steady states are known to satisfy certain symmetries, referred to as fluctuation relations, determining the ratio of the probabilities of positive fluctuations to negative ones. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Rodrigo Villavicencio-Sanchez , Rosemary J. Harris , Hugo Touchette

Flow networks are essential for both living organisms and enginneered systems. These networks often present complex dynamics controlled, at least in part, by their topology. Previous works have shown that topologically complex networks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Eleni Katifori

This paper discusses the enumeration of two-terminal series-parallel networks, i.e. the number of electrical networks built with n identical elements connected in series or parallel with two-terminal nodes. They frequently occur in applied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 O. Golinelli

We present simulation results for the contact process on regular, cubic networks that are composed of a one-dimensional lattice and a set of long edges with unbounded length. Networks with different sets of long edges are considered, that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Juhász , G. Ódor

This paper studies the problem of coordinating a group of $n$th-order integrator systems. As for the well-studied conventional consensus problem, we consider linear and distributed control with only local and relative measurements. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-25 Jonas Hansson , Emma Tegling

Multiplex networks are convenient mathematical representations for many real-world -- biological, social, and technological -- systems of interacting elements, where pairwise interactions among elements have different flavors. Previous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Saeed Osat , Filippo Radicchi , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos

In this paper we extend to a generic class of piecewise smooth dynamical systems a fundamental tool for the analysis of convergence of smooth dynamical systems: contraction theory. We focus on switched systems satisfying Caratheodory…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-06 Mario di Bernardo , Davide Liuzza , Giovanni Russo

Percolation establishes the connectivity of complex networks and is one of the most fundamental critical phenomena for the study of complex systems. On simple networks, percolation displays a second-order phase transition; on multiplex…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Hanlin Sun , Filippo Radicchi , Jürgen Kurths , Ginestra Bianconi

Classic results by L.-S. Young show that the decay of correlations for systems that admit inducing schemes can be obtained through the recurrence rates of the inducing scheme. Reciprocal results were obtained for non-invertible systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-29 José F. Alves , João S. Matias

In this paper we address the exponential stability of a system of transport equations with intermittent damping on a network of $N \geq 2$ circles intersecting at a single point $O$. The $N$ equations are coupled through a linear mixing of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-16 Yacine Chitour , Guilherme Mazanti , Mario Sigalotti

A new ordering, extending the notion of universal cycles of Chung {\em et al.} (1992), is proposed for the blocks of $k$-uniform set systems. Existence of minimum coverings of pairs by triples that possess such an ordering is established…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-11 Yeow Meng Chee , San Ling , Yin Tan , Xiande Zhang

Resistive electrical networks constitute a beautiful example of open, interconnected, large-scale systems, giving rise to an elegant classical mathematical theory, still posing open problems and suggesting important extensions.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-01 Arjan van der Schaft

We present here various techniques to work with clean and disordered quantum Ising chains, for the benefit of students and non-experts. Starting from the Jordan-Wigner transformation, which maps spin-1/2 systems into fermionic ones, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Glen Bigan Mbeng , Angelo Russomanno , Giuseppe E. Santoro

The pattern $(k_1, k_2, \dots, k_\ell)$ is defined to have at least $k_1$ consecutive $1$'s followed by at least $k_2$ consecutive $2$'s, $\dots$, followed by at least $k_\ell$ consecutive $\ell$'s. By iteratively applying the method that…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-08 Yong Kong