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We have simulated, using parallel tempering, the three dimensional Ising spin glass model with binary couplings in a helicoidal geometry. The largest lattice (L=20) has been studied using a dedicated computer (the SUE machine). We have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. G. Ballesteros , A. Cruz , L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , J. Pech , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , A. Tarancon , P. Tellez , C. L. Ullod , C. Ungil

Bethe Lattice Spin Glasses (BLSG) are models with finite connectivity which undergo a Replica Symmetry Breaking (RSB) phase transition in field, even at zero temperature. The order parameter describing this phase is a function related to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Francesco De Santis , Giorgio Parisi

We consider quantum rotors or Ising spins in a transverse field on a $d$-dimensional lattice, with random, frustrating, short-range, exchange interactions. The quantum dynamics are associated with a finite moment of inertia for the rotors,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. Read , S. Sachdev , J. Ye

The idea that a thermodynamic glass transition of some sort underlies the observed glass formation has been highly debated since Kauzmann first stressed the hypothetical entropy crisis that could take place if one were able to equilibrate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Chiara Cammarota , Misaki Ozawa , Gilles Tarjus

By means of parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations we find strong evidence for a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in a system of diluted classical Heisenberg dipoles randomly placed on the sites of a simple cubic lattice. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Pawel Stasiak , Michel J. P. Gingras

In spin-crossover materials, the volume of a molecule changes depending on whether it is in the high-spin (HS) or low-spin (LS) state. This change causes distortion of the lattice. Elastic interactions among these distortions play an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Seiji Miyashita , Yusuké Konishi , Masamichi Nishino , Hiroko Tokoro , Per Arne Rikvold

Dilute dipolar systems in three dimensions are expected to undergo a spin glass transition as the temperature decreases. Contrary to this, we find from Wang-Landau Monte Carlo simulations that at low concentrations $x$, dipoles randomly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joseph Snider , Clare C. Yu

We show that the glass transition predicted by the Mode-Coupling Theory (MCT) is a critical phenomenon with a diverging length and time scale associated to the cooperativity of the dynamics. We obtain the scaling exponents nu and z that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Spin glasses are the paradigm of complex systems. These materials present really slow dynamics. However, the nature of the spin glass phase in finite dimensional systems is still controversial. Different theories describing the low…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-24 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Bethe approximation is shown to violate Bravais lattices translational invariance. A new scheme is then presented which goes over the one-site Weiss model yet preserving initial lattice symmetry. A mapping to a one-dimensional finite closed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Serge Galam

We introduce an effective field theory for the vicinity of a zero temperature quantum transition between a metallic spin glass (``spin density glass'') and a metallic quantum paramagnet. Following a mean field analysis, we perform a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Subir Sachdev , N. Read , R. Oppermann

Nearest-neighbor-interaction Ising spin glasses are studied on three different hierarchical lattices, all of them belonging to the Wheatstone-Bridge family. It is shown that the spin-glass lower critical dimension in these lattices should…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Octavio D. R. Salmon , B. T. Agostini , F. D. Nobre

A mean field spherical model with random couplings between pairs, quartets, and possibly higher multiplets of spins is considered. It has the same critical behavior as the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model. It thus exhibits replica symmetry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Zeros of the moment of the partition function $[Z^n]_{\bm{J}}$ with respect to complex $n$ are investigated in the zero temperature limit $\beta \to \infty$, $n\to 0$ keeping $y=\beta n \approx O(1)$. We numerically investigate the zeros of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Masayuki Ohzeki

Bootstrap, or $k$-core, percolation displays on the Bethe lattice a mixed first/second order phase transition with both a discontinuous order parameter and diverging critical fluctuations. I apply the recently introduced $M$-layer technique…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Tommaso Rizzo

We reexamine the spin glass (SG) phase transition of the $\pm J$ Heisenberg models with and without the random anisotropy $D$ in three dimensions ($d = 3$) using complementary two methods, i.e., (i) the defect energy method and (ii) the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F Matsubara , T Shirakura , S Endoh , S Takahashi

At the mean-field level, on fully connected lattices, several disordered spin models have been shown to belong to the universality class of "structural glasses", with a "random first-order transition" (RFOT) characterized by a discontinuous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-11 C. Cammarota , G. Biroli , M. Tarzia , G. Tarjus

After briefly describing the present status of the spin glass theory, we present a conjecture on the exact location of the multicritical point in the phase diagram of finite-dimensional spin glasses. The theory enables us to understand in a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Koujin Takeda , Tomohiro Sasamoto

We generalize the simplest kinetically constrained model of a glass-forming liquid by softening kinetic constraints, allowing them to be violated with a small finite rate. We demonstrate that this model supports a first-order dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 Yael S. Elmatad , Robert L. Jack , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

A systematic method for the computation of finite temperature ($T$) crossover functions near quantum critical points close to, or above, their upper-critical dimension is devised. We describe the physics of the various regions in the $T$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Subir Sachdev