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相关论文: Fluctuations of the magnetization in the Block Pot…

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We study the dynamics of magnetization coupled to a thermal bath of elastic modes using a system plus reservoir approach with realistic magnetoelastic coupling. After integrating out the elastic modes we obtain a self-contained equation for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Enrico Rossi , Olle G. Heinonen , A. H. MacDonald

Mean-field models of glasses that present a random first order transition exhibit highly non-trivial fluctuations. Building on previous studies that focused on the critical scaling regime, we here obtain a fully quantitative framework for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Giampaolo Folena , Giulio Biroli , Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Francesco Zamponi

Collective excitations in magnetic materials can be investigated by means of inelastic neutron scattering. We show that this experimental method gives access to the complete spectrum of magnetic fluctuations through the energy- and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Roessli , P. Böni

The phase transition in the q-state Potts model with homogeneous ferromagnetic couplings is strongly first order for large q, while is rounded in the presence of quenched disorder. Here we study this phenomenon on different two-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

In this short note, we prove a central limit theorem for the free energy in the Ghatak- Sherrington model at high enough temperatures, based on a generalization of the stochastic calculus method for the SK model derived in [CN95, Tin05].

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-30 Yueqi Sheng

Although the fully connected Ising model does not have a length scale, we show that its critical exponents can be found using finite size scaling with the scaling variable equal to N, the number of spins. We find that at the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Louis Colonna-Romano , Harvey Gould , W. Klein

A disordered alloy Ap B1-p where both A and B represent the magnetic atoms with respective spin SA =1/2 and SB =1 and whose magnetic interaction can be described through Ising Hamiltonian is treated using the cluster-variational method. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sobhendu K. Ghatak

The fluctuating diamagnetic magnetization Mfl at constant field H as a function of temperature and the isothermal magnetization Mfl vs H are measured in MgB2, above the superconducting transition temperature. The expressions for Mfl in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lascialfari , T. Mishonov , A. Rigamonti , P. Tedesco , A. Varlamov

We introduce a growing one-dimensional quenched spin model that bases on asymmetrical one-side Ising interactions in the presence of external field. Numerical simulations and analytical calculations based on Markov chain theory show that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Julian Sienkiewicz , Krzysztof Suchecki , Janusz A. Hołyst

In the paper we obtain equations for large-scale fluctuations of the mean field (the field of magnetization and quadrupole moments) in a magnetic system realized by a square (cubic) lattice of atoms with spin s >= 1 at each site. We use the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Julia Bernatska , Petro Holod

We have studied the ordering of the q-colours Potts model in two dimensions on a square lattice. On the basis of our observations we propose that if q is large enough the system is not able to break global and local null magnetisation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel Ibanez de Berganza , Vittorio Loreto , Alberto Petri

We employ the dynamical mean field approximation to perform a systematic study of magnetism in Ga_{1-x}Mn_xAs. Our model incorporates the effects of the strong spin-orbit coupling on the J=3/2 GaAs valence bands and of the exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Aryanpour , J. Moreno , M. Jarrell , R. S. Fishman

In small confined systems predictions for the melting point strongly depend on the choice of quantity and on the way it is computed, even yielding divergent and ambiguous results. We present a very simple quantity which allows to control…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-24 J. Böning , A. Filinov , P. Ludwig , H. Baumgartner , M. Bonitz , Yu. E. Lozovik

A self-consistent theory of both spin and charge fluctuations in the Hubbard model is presented. It is in quantitative agreement with Monte Carlo data at least up to intermediate coupling $(U\sim 8t)$. It includes both short-wavelength…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Y. M. Vilk , Liang Chen , A. -M. S. Tremblay

This article reviews basic theoretical features of Gilbert magnetization dynamics of a single domain magnetic film in the presence of Slonczewski spin-transfer torques, with and without thermal fluctuations taken into account. Rather than…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil Smith

20 years ago, Bovier, Kurkova, and L\"owe [5] proved a central limit theorem (CLT) for the fluctuations of the free energy in the p-spin version of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model of spin glasses at high temperatures. In this paper we…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Anton Bovier , Adrien Schertzer

Fluctuation of Coulomb blockade peak spacings in large two-dimensional semiconductor quantum dots are studied within a model based on the electrostatics of several electron islands among which there are random inductive and capacitive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yshai Avishai , Daniel Berend , Richard Berkovits

In low-dimensional magnets, thermal agitation and spatial disorders generate strong spin fluctuations that suppress the long-range magnetic ordering. We develop an analytical equation for the equilibrium magnetization of two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Essa M. Ibrahim , Ping Tang , Shufeng Zhang

We explore the Potts model on the generalized decorated square lattice, with both nearest (J1) and next-neighbor (J2) interactions. Using the tensor renormalization-group method augmented by higher-order singular value decompositions, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 M. P. Qin , J. Chen , Q. N. Chen , Z. Y. Xie , X. Kong , H. H. Zhao , B. Normand , T. Xiang

We study the two-dimensional +/-J Ising model, three-state Potts model and four-state Potts model, by the numerical transfer matrix method to investigate the behaviour of the sample-to-sample fluctuations of the internal energy on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Cyril Falvo , Yukiyasu Ozeki