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The impact of finite cycles on the phantom modulus in an otherwise perfect network is computed exactly. It is shown that pending cycles reduce the phantom modulus of the network by $kT/V$ independent of junction functionality. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Michael Lang

Elastomers are modeled as networks with $\phi $-functional junctions containing $N$ ideal, $n$-segment, freely jointed chains (FJCs) per unit volume (p.u.v.). Our compact model of the exact FJC length probability density (Treloar, 1975),…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Hemant Nanavati , Sushanta Das

The relationship between the topological architecture of polymer networks and their macroscopic rupture remains a fundamental challenge in polymer physics. Recent coarse-grained simulations have revealed that the dependence of stretch at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Yuichi Masubuchi

Following the Flory ideality hypothesis intrachain and interchain excluded volume interactions are supposed to compensate each other in dense polymer systems. Multi-chain effects should thus be neglected and polymer conformations may be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Meyer , J. P. Wittmer , T. Kreer , P. Beckrich , A. Johner , J. Farago , J. Baschnagel

The influence of node functionality (f) on the fracture of polymer networks remains unclear. While many studies have focused on multi-functional nodes with f>4, recent research suggests that networks with f=3 exhibit superior fracture…

By phantom chain simulations, it has been recently discovered that the fracture characteristics of star polymer networks with different node functionality and conversion ratios can be described by the cycle rank of the networks [Masubuchi…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Yuichi Masubuchi

Despite many attempts, the relation between fracture and structure of polymer networks is yet to be clarified. For this problem, a recent study for phantom chain simulations [Macromolecules, 56, 9359 (2023)] has demonstrated that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Yuichi Masubuchi , Takato Ishida , Yusuke Koide , Takashi Uneyama

The elastic modulus $G$ of a polymer network depends notably on parameters such as the initial concentration of the monomers before the synthesis ($\rho_0$), the density of the cross-linker, or the topology of the network. Understanding how…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Jiting Tian , Jean-Louis Barrat , Walter Kob

Using the bond fluctuation model we study polymer networks obtained by endlinking of symmetric 4-arm star polymers. We consider two types of systems. Solutions of one type (A) of star polymers and solution of two types (A,B) of star polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Konrad Schwenke , Michael Lang , Jens-Uwe Sommer

Fujiyabu et al. have experimentally reported that mixing of 3-arm star prepolymers into 4-arm analog improves the toughness of the resultant polymer networks compared to the base network composed of 4-arm star polymers only. For the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Yuichi Masubuchi

We show that the resistance distance between a pair of adjacent vertices in a phantom network generated randomly by a Monte-Carlo method depends on the existence of short cycles around it. Here we assume that phantom networks have no fixed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Erica Uehara , Tetsuo Deguchi

Polymer networks invariably possess topological inhomogeneities in the form of loops and dangling ends. The macroscopic properties of such materials are directly dependent on the local cyclic topology around nodes and chains. Here, a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Devosmita Sen , Bradley D. Olsen

Different mathematical methods have been applied to obtain the analytic result for the massless triangle Feynman diagram yielding a sum of four linearly independent hypergeometric functions of two variables $F_4$. These are defined for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. T. Suzuki

Despite numerous studies, the relationship between network structure and fracture remains unclear. In this study, the fracture properties of end-linking networks were compared with those of loop-free analogs made from star prepolymers by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Yuichi Masubuchi

In this paper we deal with the notion of the effective impedance of AC networks consisting of resistances, coils and capacitors. Mathematically such a network is a locally finite graph whose edges are endowed with complex-valued weights…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-05 Anna Muranova

The non-linear stress-strain relation for crosslinked polymer networks is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Previously we demonstrated the importance of trapped entanglements in determining the elastic and relaxational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gary S. Grest , Mathias Puetz , Kurt Kremer , Ralf Everaers

The scattering function and radius of gyration of an ideal polymer network are calculated depending on the strength of the bonds that form the crosslinks. Our calculations are based on an {\it exact} theorem for the characteristic function…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. P. Solf , T. A. Vilgis

Disordered spring networks are a useful paradigm to examine macroscopic mechanical properties of amorphous materials. Here, we study the elastic behavior of under-constrained spring networks, i.e.\ networks with more degrees of freedom than…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Cheng-Tai Lee , Matthias Merkel

The mechanics of complex soft matter often cannot be understood in the classical physical frame of flexible polymers or rigid rods. The underlying constituents are semiflexible polymers, whose finite bending stiffness ($\kappa$) leads to…

In the present work, four series of simulations are analyzed: entangled model networks of a) mono-disperse or b) poly-disperse weight distribution between the crosslinks, c) non-entangled phantom model networks and d) non-entangled model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Michael Lang
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