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相关论文: Quantum phase transition and Resurgence: Lessons f…

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We propose a system of four quantum dots designed to study the competition between three types of interactions: Heisenberg, Kondo and Ising. We find a rich phase diagram containing two sharp features: a quantum phase transition (QPT)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Dong E. Liu , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Harold U. Baranger

Dimensionality of a physical system, conventionally an invariant geometric characteristic, fundamentally governs the universality class of phase transitions and the landscape of emergent collective phenomena. In low-dimensional or layered…

The quasi-skutterudite superconductor La$_3$Co$_4$Sn$_{13}$ undergoes a phase transition at $T^*=152$ K. By measuring the temperature dependence of heat capacity, electrical resistivity, and the superlattice reflection intensity using…

Topological phase transitions challenge conventional paradigms in many-body physics by separating phases that are locally indistinguishable yet globally distinct. Using a quantum simulator of interacting erbium atoms in an optical lattice,…

The effect of many-body interaction in curved space is studied based on the extended Bose--Hubbard model on hyperbolic lattices. Using the mean-field approximation and quantum Monte Carlo simulation, the phase diagram is explicitly mapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Xingchuan Zhu , Jiaojiao Guo , Nikolas P. Breuckmann , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

We introduce the notion of Mixed Symmetry Quantum Phase Transition (MSQPT) as singularities in the transformation of the lowest-energy state properties of a system of identical particles inside each permutation symmetry sector $\mu$, when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 M. Calixto , A. Mayorgas , J. Guerrero

Quantum phase transitions are sudden changes in the ground-state wavefunction of a many-body system that can occur as a control parameter such as a concentration or a field strength is varied. They are driven purely by the competition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Jun Jing , Mike Guidry , Lian-Ao Wu

The interplay of symmetry, topology, and many-body effects in the classification of possible phases of matter poses a formidable challenge that is attracting great attention in condensed-matter physics. Such many-body effects are typically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-09 G. Magnifico , D. Vodola , E. Ercolessi , S. P. Kumar , M. Müller , A. Bermudez

Multiple electroweak phase transitions occurring sequentially in the early universe can give rise to intriguing phenomenology, compared to the typical single-step electroweak phase transition. In this work, we investigate this scenario…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Zong-guo Si , Hong-xin Wang , Lei Wang , Yang Zhang

We give an elementary and pedagogical review of the phase diagrams which are possible in Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD). Currently, the emphasis is upon the appearance of a critical endpoint, where disordered and ordered phases meet. In many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We study the coupled-top model with three large spins located on a triangle. Depending on the coupling strength, there exist three phases: disordered paramagnetic phase, ferromagnetic phase, and frustrated antiferromagnetic phase, which can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Liwei Duan , Yan-Zhi Wang , Qing-Hu Chen

Two-level atoms interacting with a one mode cavity field at zero temperature have order parameters which reflect the presence of a quantum phase transition at a critical value of the atom-cavity coupling strength. Two popular examples are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. G. Hirsch , O. Castaños , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Penã

We consider resurgence for the nonconformal Bjorken flow with Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics on the extended relaxation-time approximation. We firstly consider full formal transseries expanded around the equilibrium and then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Syo Kamata

We investigate the coupled dynamics of symmetry breaking and phase separation during quenches across the critical point in a first-order phase transition. Based on the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory, we construct a holographic superfluid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Zi-Qiang Zhao , Zhang-Yu Nie , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We investigate the chiral phase transition in 2+1 dimensional QED. Previous gap equation and lattice Monte-Carlo studies of symmetry breaking have found that symmetry breaking ceases to occur when the number of fermion flavors exceeds a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thomas Appelquist , John Terning , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We present the quantum phase transition in two capacitively coupled arrays of superconducting quantum dots (SQD). We consider the presence of gate voltage in each superconducting island. We show explicitly that the co-tunneling process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sujit Sarkar

We investigate the analytic properties of the fixed charge expansion for a number of conformal field theories in different space-time dimensions. The models investigated here are $O(N)$ and $QED_3$. We show that in $d=3-\epsilon$ dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Oleg Antipin , Jahmall Bersini , Francesco Sannino , Matías Torres

We present the outline of a proof for the 3-d phase transition which we hope to carry forth. At the same time this paper provides some physical understanding of the phase transition, in the flavor of relatively simple arguments from an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Federbush

Superconductor-insulator transition is one of the remarkable phenomena driven by quantum fluctuation in two-dimensional (2D) systems. Such a quantum phase transition (QPT) was investigated predominantly on highly disordered thin films with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Yu Saito , Tsutomu Nojima , Yoshihiro Iwasa

We determine the zero temeperature phase diagram of excitons in the symmetric transition-metal dichalcogenide tri-layer heterosctructure WSe2/MoSe2/WSe2. First principle calculations reveal two distinct types of interlayer excitonic states,…