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Information integration plays a pivotal role in biomedical studies by facilitating the combination and analysis of independent datasets from multiple studies, thereby uncovering valuable insights that might otherwise remain obscured due to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Chixiang Chen , Jia Liang , Elynn Chen , Ming Wang

This paper is motivated by a regression analysis of electroencephalography (EEG) neuroimaging data with high-dimensional correlated responses with multi-level nested correlations. We develop a divide-and-conquer procedure implemented in a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-29 Emily C. Hector , Peter X. -K. Song

Probabilistic representation spaces convey information about a dataset and are shaped by factors such as the training data, network architecture, and loss function. Comparing the information content of such spaces is crucial for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Kieran A. Murphy , Sam Dillavou , Dani S. Bassett

Analysis of a probabilistic system often requires to learn the joint probability distribution of its random variables. The computation of the exact distribution is usually an exhaustive precise analysis on all executions of the system. To…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Fabrizio Biondi , Yusuke Kawamoto , Axel Legay , Louis-Marie Traonouez

For microscale heterogeneous PDEs, this article further develops novel theory and methodology for their macroscale mathematical/asymptotic homogenization. This article specifically encompasses the case of quasi-periodic heterogeneity with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-08 A. J. Roberts

The advent of data science has spurred interest in estimating properties of distributions over large alphabets. Fundamental symmetric properties such as support size, support coverage, entropy, and proximity to uniformity, received most…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Jayadev Acharya , Hirakendu Das , Alon Orlitsky , Ananda Theertha Suresh

Binomial data with unknown sizes often appear in biological and medical sciences and are usually overdispersed. All previous methods used parametric models and only considered overdispersion due to the variation of sizes. The proposed…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Wei Zhang

When we use the normal mixture model, the optimal number of the components describing the data should be determined. Testing homogeneity is good for this purpose; however, to construct its theory is challenging, since the test statistic…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-24 Natsuki Kariya , Sumio Watanabe

The EM-algorithm is a general procedure to get maximum likelihood estimates if part of the observations on the variables of a network are missing. In this paper a stochastic version of the algorithm is adapted to probabilistic neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Gerhard Paass

The polysymplectic analysis of the Short Pulse Equation known in nonlinear optics is used in order to construct a geometric polysymplectic integrator for it. The proposed scheme turns out to be much more effective than other standard…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Monika E. Pietrzyk , Igor V. Kanatchikov

Background: In the context of ongoing debate over data confidentiality versus shared use of research data, as raised following the new EU General Data Protection Regulation, we seek to find alternate techniques that can balance these two…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-06-20 Paramita Saha-Chaudhuri , Clarice Weinberg

Survival analysis studies time-modeling techniques for an event of interest occurring for a population. Survival analysis found widespread applications in healthcare, engineering, and social sciences. However, the data needed to train…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Alberto Archetti , Eugenio Lomurno , Francesco Lattari , André Martin , Matteo Matteucci

Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) have recently gained a lot of attention in machine learning. However, the theoretical aspects, e.g., identifiability and asymptotic properties of statistical estimation are still obscure. This paper…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-04 Yuanyuan Wang , Wei Huang , Mingming Gong , Xi Geng , Tongliang Liu , Kun Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Integrative learning of multiple datasets has the potential to mitigate the challenge of small $n$ and large $p$ that is often encountered in analysis of big biomedical data such as genomics data. Detection of weak yet important signals can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-04 Changgee Chang , Zongyu Dai , Jihwan Oh , Qi Long

Performance and energy are the two most important objectives for optimisation on modern parallel platforms. Latest research demonstrated the importance of workload distribution as a decision variable in the bi-objective optimisation for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Hamidreza Khaleghzadeh , Muhammad Fahad , Arsalan Shahid , Ravi Reddy Manumachu , Alexey Lastovetsky

Despite recent molecular technique improvements, biological knowledge remains incomplete. Reasoning on living systems hence implies to integrate heterogeneous and partial informations. Although current investigations successfully focus on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 Jérémie Bourdon , Damien Eveillard , Samuel Gabillard , Theo Merle

We propose generalized additive partial linear models for complex data which allow one to capture nonlinear patterns of some covariates, in the presence of linear components. The proposed method improves estimation efficiency and increases…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-26 Li Wang , Lan Xue , Annie Qu , Hua Liang

There is a growing interest in using a longitudinal observational databases to detect drug safety signal. In this paper we present a novel method, which we used online during the OMOP Cup. We consider homogeneous ensembling, which is based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-10-05 Vladimir Nikulin

High-throughput omics profiling advancements have greatly enhanced cancer patient stratification. However, incomplete data in multi-omics integration presents a significant challenge, as traditional methods like sample exclusion or…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-01-17 Shihao Ma , Andy G. X. Zeng , Benjamin Haibe-Kains , Anna Goldenberg , John E Dick , Bo Wang

Data analysis based on information from several sources is common in economic and biomedical studies. This setting is often referred to as the data fusion problem, which differs from traditional missing data problems since no complete data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-07 Wei Li , Shanshan Luo , Wangli Xu