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An iris recognition system is vulnerable to presentation attacks, or PAs, where an adversary presents artifacts such as printed eyes, plastic eyes, or cosmetic contact lenses to circumvent the system. In this work, we propose an effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Renu Sharma , Arun Ross

Nowadays, fingerprint-based biometric recognition systems are becoming increasingly popular. However, in spite of their numerous advantages, biometric capture devices are usually exposed to the public and thus vulnerable to presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Jascha Kolberg , Marta Gomez-Barrero , Christoph Busch

Touch-based fingerprint biometrics is one of the most popular biometric modalities with applications in several fields. Problems associated with touch-based techniques such as the presence of latent fingerprints and hygiene issues due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Sandip Purnapatra , Conor Miller-Lynch , Stephen Miner , Yu Liu , Keivan Bahmani , Soumyabrata Dey , Stephanie Schuckers

Although face recognition systems have undergone an impressive evolution in the last decade, these technologies are vulnerable to attack presentations (AP). These attacks are mostly easy to create and, by executing them against the system's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Lazaro Janier Gonzalez-Sole , Juan E. Tapia , Christoph Busch

Voice-based human-machine interfaces with an automatic speaker verification (ASV) component are commonly used in the market. However, the threat from presentation attacks is also growing since attackers can use recent speech synthesis…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-11 Xin Wang , Junichi Yamagishi

Remote identity verification is essential for modern digital security; however, it remains highly vulnerable to sophisticated Presentation Attacks (PAs) that utilise forged or manipulated identity documents. Although Deep Learning (DL) has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Esteban M. Ruiz , Juan E. Tapia , Reinel T. Soto , Christoph Busch

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) plays an important role in protecting face recognition systems from face representation attacks. Many recent studies in FAS have approached this problem with domain generalization technique. Domain generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Young Eun Kim , Seong-Whan Lee

The main scope of this chapter is to serve as an introduction to face presentation attack detection, including key resources and advances in the field in the last few years. The next pages present the different presentation attacks that a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Javier Hernandez-Ortega , Julian Fierrez , Aythami Morales , Javier Galbally

Ensuring the reliability of face recognition systems against presentation attacks necessitates the deployment of face anti-spoofing techniques. Despite considerable advancements in this domain, the ability of even the most state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Jiawei Chen , Xiao Yang , Heng Yin , Mingzhi Ma , Bihui Chen , Jianteng Peng , Yandong Guo , Zhaoxia Yin , Hang Su

Facial biometrics are widely deployed in smartphone-based applications because of their usability and increased verification accuracy in unconstrained scenarios. The evolving applications of smartphone-based facial recognition have also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Raghavendra Ramachandra , Jag Mohan Singh , Sushma Venkatesh

Non-referential face image quality assessment methods have gained popularity as a pre-filtering step on face recognition systems. In most of them, the quality score is usually designed with face matching in mind. However, a small amount of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Carlos Aravena , Diego Pasmino , Juan E. Tapia , Christoph Busch

Face presentation attack detection (PAD) plays an important role in defending face recognition systems against presentation attacks. The success of PAD largely relies on supervised learning that requires a huge number of labeled data, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Usman Muhammad , Mourad Oussalah

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) has lately attracted increasing attention due to its vital role in securing face recognition systems from presentation attacks (PAs). As more and more realistic PAs with novel types spring up, traditional FAS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Zitong Yu , Yunxiao Qin , Xiaobai Li , Chenxu Zhao , Zhen Lei , Guoying Zhao

Presentation attacks are recurrent threats to biometric systems, where impostors attempt to bypass these systems. Humans often use background information as contextual cues for their visual system. Yet, regarding face-based systems, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Pedro C. Neto , Ana F. Sequeira , Jaime S. Cardoso

With the increased deployment of face recognition systems in our daily lives, face presentation attack detection (PAD) is attracting much attention and playing a key role in securing face recognition systems. Despite the great performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Meiling Fang , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Robust features are of vital importance to face spoofing detection, because various situations make feature space extremely complicated to partition. Thus in this paper, two novel and robust features for anti-spoofing are proposed. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Xiao Song , Xu Zhao , Tianwei Lin

The vulnerability against presentation attacks is a crucial problem undermining the wide-deployment of face recognition systems. Though presentation attack detection (PAD) systems try to address this problem, the lack of generalization and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Anjith George , David Geissbuhler , Sebastien Marcel

Biometric systems are vulnerable to Presentation Attacks (PA) performed using various Presentation Attack Instruments (PAIs). Even though there are numerous Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) techniques based on both deep learning and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Zhe Kong , Wentian Zhang , Feng Liu , Wenhan Luo , Haozhe Liu , Linlin Shen , Raghavendra Ramachandra

We address the problem of face anti-spoofing which aims to make the face verification systems robust in the real world settings. The context of detecting live vs. spoofed face images may differ significantly in the target domain, when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Ankush Panwar , Pratyush Singh , Suman Saha , Danda Pani Paudel , Luc Van Gool

As face recognition is widely used in diverse security-critical applications, the study of face anti-spoofing (FAS) has attracted more and more attention. Several FAS methods have achieved promising performances if the attack types in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Yu-Chun Wang , Chien-Yi Wang , Shang-Hong Lai