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Tracking non-stationary covariance matrices is fundamental to vision yet hindered by existing estimators that either neglect manifold constraints or rely on first-order updates, incurring inevitable phase lag during rapid evolution. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 ZhiMing Li

Indoor localization systems often fuse inertial odometry with map information via hand-defined methods to reduce odometry drift, but such methods are sensitive to noise and struggle to generalize across odometry sources. To address the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Dennis Melamed , Karnik Ram , Vivek Roy , Kris Kitani

For high-level geo-spatial applications and intelligent robotics, accurate global pose information is of crucial importance. Map-aided localization is a universal approach to overcome the limitations of global navigation satellite system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Yuxuan Zhou , Xingxing Li , Shengyu Li , Chunxi Xia , Xuanbin Wang , Shaoquan Feng

Localization is paramount for autonomous robots. While camera and LiDAR-based approaches have been extensively investigated, they are affected by adverse illumination and weather conditions. Therefore, radar sensors have recently gained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Abhijeet Nayak , Daniele Cattaneo , Abhinav Valada

Odometry estimation is crucial for every autonomous system requiring navigation in an unknown environment. In modern mobile robots, 3D LiDAR-inertial systems are often used for this task. By fusing LiDAR scans and IMU measurements, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Yibin Wu , Tiziano Guadagnino , Louis Wiesmann , Lasse Klingbeil , Cyrill Stachniss , Heiner Kuhlmann

Localization in indoor environments is a technique which estimates the robot's pose by fusing data from onboard motion sensors with readings of the environment, in our case obtained by scan matching point clouds captured by a low-cost…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Martin Barczyk , Silvère Bonnabel , Jean-Emmanuel Deschaud , François Goulette

Global localization plays a critical role in many robot applications. LiDAR-based global localization draws the community's focus with its robustness against illumination and seasonal changes. To further improve the localization under large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Xuecheng Xu , Sha Lu , Jun Wu , Haojian Lu , Qiuguo Zhu , Yiyi Liao , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms are frequently deployed to support a wide range of robotics applications, such as autonomous navigation in unknown environments, and scene mapping in virtual reality. Many of these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Chih-Yuan Chiu

Re-localizing a camera from a single image in a previously mapped area is vital for many computer vision applications in robotics and augmented/virtual reality. In this work, we address the problem of estimating the 6 DoF camera pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Mohammad Altillawi , Zador Pataki , Shile Li , Ziyuan Liu

Accurate localization is an essential technology for the flexible navigation of robots in large-scale environments. Both SLAM-based and map-based localization will increase the computing load due to the increase in map size, which will…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yixiao Feng , Zhou Jiang , Yongliang Shi , Yunlong Feng , Xiangyu Chen , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou

Global localization of a mobile robot using planar surface segments extracted from depth images is considered. The robot's environment is represented by a topological map consisting of local models, each representing a particular location…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Robert Cupec , Emmanuel Karlo Nyarko , Damir Filko , Andrej Kitanov , Ivan Petrović

This paper presents an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) approach to localize a mobile robot with two quadrature encoders, a compass sensor, a laser range finder (LRF) and an omni-directional camera. The prediction step is performed by employing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-05 T. T. Hoang , P. M. Duong , N. T. T. Van , D. A. Viet , T. Q. Vinh

The core problem of visual multi-robot simultaneous localization and mapping (MR-SLAM) is how to efficiently and accurately perform multi-robot global localization (MR-GL). The difficulties are two-fold. The first is the difficulty of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Xiyue Guo , Junjie Hu , Junfeng Chen , Fuqin Deng , Tin Lun Lam

In the field of collaborative robotics, the ability to communicate spatial information like planned trajectories and shared environment information is crucial. When no global position information is available (e.g., indoor or GPS-denied…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Mason B. Peterson , Parker C. Lusk , Antonio Avila , Jonathan P. How

Robot localization is a fundamental component of autonomous navigation in unknown environments. Among various sensing modalities, visual input from cameras plays a central role, enabling robots to estimate their position by tracking point…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Vivek Pandey , Amirhossein Mollaei , Nader Motee

Recent advances in mapping techniques have enabled the creation of highly accurate dense 3D maps during robotic missions, such as point clouds, meshes, or NeRF-based representations. These developments present new opportunities for reusing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Lintong Zhang , Yifu Tao , Jiarong Lin , Fu Zhang , Maurice Fallon

In a recent methodological paper, we showed how to learn chaotic dynamics along with the state trajectory from sequentially acquired observations, using local ensemble Kalman filters. Here, we more systematically investigate the possibility…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-19 Quentin Malartic , Alban Farchi , Marc Bocquet

Accurate maps are a prerequisite for virtually all mobile robot tasks. Most state-of-the-art maps assume a static world; therefore, dynamic objects are filtered out of the measurements. However, this division ignores movable but non-moving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Matti Pekkanen , Francesco Verdoja , Ville Kyrki

In this paper, we propose a general graph optimization based framework for localization, which can accommodate different types of measurements with varying measurement time intervals. Special emphasis will be on range-based localization.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Xu Fang , Chen Wang , Thien-Minh Nguyen , Lihua Xie

Globally localizing a mobile robot in a known map is often a foundation for enabling robots to navigate and operate autonomously. In indoor environments, traditional Monte Carlo localization based on occupancy grid maps is considered the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Haofei Kuang , Yue Pan , Xingguang Zhong , Louis Wiesmann , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss