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Nonlinear electrodynamics model in hypercomplex form is considered. Its linearization around a solution is obtained. The appropriate problem for linear waves around static dyon solution (SDS) of Born-Infeld electrodynamics is investigated.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Chernitskii

Motivated by explosive releases of energy in fusion, space and astrophysical plasmas, we consider the nonlinear stability of stratified magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibria against two-dimensional interchanges of straight magnetic-flux…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-10 David N. Hosking , David Wasserman , Steven C. Cowley

Weakly nonlinear internal wave-wave interaction is a key mechanism that cascades energy from large to small scales, leading to ocean turbulence and mixing. Oceans typically have a non-uniform density stratification profile; moreover,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Saranraj Gururaj , Anirban Guha

We numerically simulate gravitational shock wave collisions in a holographic model dual to a non-conformal four-dimensional gauge theory. We find two novel effects associated to the non-zero bulk viscosity of the resulting plasma. First,…

We investigate the sine model, a one-dimensional tight-binding Hamiltonian featuring hoppings with a sinusoidal dependence on position, and demonstrate the formation of synthetic horizons where electronic wave packets exhibit exponential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Ali G. Moghaddam , Viktor Könye , Lotte Mertens , Jasper van Wezel , Jeroen van den Brink

A 1+1 dimensional hydrodynamical model in the light-cone coordinates is used to describe central heavy-ion collisions at ultrarelativistic bombarding energies. Deviations from Bjorken's scaling are taken into account by choosing finite-size…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. M. Satarov , I. N. Mishustin , A. V. Merdeev , H. Stoecker

This paper studies the diffusion approximation, non-equilibrium model of radiation hydrodynamics derived by Buet and Despr\'es (J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf. 85 (2004), no. 3-4, 385-418). The latter describes a non-relativistic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-30 Corrado Lattanzio , Ramón G. Plaza , José Manuel Valdovinos

We study the dynamics of a single excitation coherently shared amongst an ensemble of atoms and coupled to a one-dimensional wave guide. The coupling between the matter and the light field gives rise to collective phenomena such as…

Here we investigate how local properties of particles in a thermal bath influence the thermodynamics of the bath. We utilize nanothermodynamics, based on two postulates: that small systems can be treated self-consistently by coupling to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Ralph V. Chamberlin , Michael R. Clark , Vladimiro Mujica , George H. Wolf

A roughly constant temperature over a wide range of densities is maintained in molecular clouds through radiative heating and cooling. An isothermal equation of state is therefore frequently employed in molecular cloud simulations. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Pavlovski , M. D. Smith , M. -M. Mac Low

The results related to non-equilibrium phenomena at the very early and late stages of the processes of A+A collisions are presented. A good description of the hadron momentum spectra as well as pion and kaon interferometry data at RHIC is…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yu. M. Sinyukov , Iu. A. Karpenko

The early phase of the hydrodynamic evolution following collision of two stars is analyzed. Two strong shocks propagate at a constant velocity (which is a small fraction of the velocity of the approaching stars) from the contact surface…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Doron Kushnir , Boaz Katz

We present a new numerical study of the equilibrium and stability properties of close binary systems using the smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) technique. We adopt a simple polytropic equation of state $p=K\rho^\gam$ with $\gam=5/3$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. A. Rasio , S. L. Shapiro

Tackling the low-temperature fate of supercooled liquids is challenging due to the immense timescales involved, which prevent equilibration and lead to the operational glass transition. Relating glassy behaviour to an underlying,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Francesco Turci , C. Patrick Royall , Thomas Speck

To systematically stress a rotationally symmetric 3D magnetic null point by advecting the opposite footpoints of the spine axis in opposite directions. This stress eventually concentrates in the vicinity of the null point forming a local…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 K. Galsgaard , D. I. Pontin

The steady state shock formation in processes like nonconserving asymmetric simple exclusion processes in varied situations is shown to be a nonequilibrium critical phenomenon. The diverging length scales and the quantitative description of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sutapa Mukherji , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

It is proposed to evaluate the effects of thermodynamic metastability on fluid dynamics by comparing two different ideal-hydrodynamics solutions --- one obtained with the fully equilibrium equation of state using the Maxwell construction,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mikhail M. Basko

We discuss dense states of QCD matter formed in high-energy hadronic and heavy-ion collisions from the point of view of statistical physics of non-equilibrium processes. For this sake, we first propose a formulation of the dynamical entropy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Robi Peschanski

Using the gauge-gravity duality, we argue that for a certain class of out-of-equilibrium steady-state systems in contact with a thermal background at a given temperature, the macroscopic physics can be captured by an effective thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Arnab Kundu , Sandipan Kundu

Following Berni Alder [1] and Francis Ree [2], Douglas Henderson was the third of Bill's California coworkers from the 1960s to die in 2020. Motivated by Doug's death we undertook better to understand Lyapunov instability and the breaking…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 William Graham Hoover , Carol Griswold Hoover
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