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Valley, the energy extrema in the electronic band structure at momentum space, is regarded as a new degree of freedom of electrons, in addition to charge and spin. The studies focused on valley degree of freedom now form an emerging field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-13 He Hu , Wen-Yi Tong , Yu-Hao Shen , Xiangang Wan , Chun-Gang Duan

Combining magnetism and nontrivial band topology gives rise to quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulators and exotic quantum phases such as the QAH effect where current flows without dissipation along quantized edge states. Inducing magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Qile Li , Chi Xuan Trang , Weikang Wu , Jinwoong Hwang , Nikhil Medhekar , Sung-Kwan Mo , Shengyuan A. Yang , Mark T Edmonds

Can a generic magnetic insulator exhibit a Hall current? The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) is one example of an insulating bulk carrying a quantized Hall conductivity and other insulators (with zero Chern number) present zero Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Daniel Kaplan , Tobias Holder , Binghai Yan

The Berry curvature dipole is well-known to cause Hall conductivity. This study expands on previous results to demonstrate how two- and three-dimensional materials react under a tilted magnetic field in the linear and nonlinear regimes. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Narjes Kheirabadi , YuanDong Wang

In this paper, we develop a unified theory for describing Hall effect in various electronic systems based on a pure electron picture (without the hole concept). We argue that the Hall effect is the magnetic field induced symmetry breaking…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-26 X. Q. Huang

The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) state is a two-dimensional bulk insulator with a non-zero Chern number in absence of external magnetic fields. Protected gapless chiral edge states enable dissipationless current transport in electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Hai-Jun Zhang , Xiao Zhang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We study the tunable quantum Hall effects in a non-Abelian honeycomb optical lattice which is a many-Dirac-points system. We find that the quantum Hall effects present different features as change as relative strengths of several…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Ling Li , Ningning Hao , Guocai Liu , Zhiming Bai , Zai-Dong Li , Shu Chen , Wu-Ming Liu

Topological materials have recently attracted considerable attention among materials scientists as their properties are predicted to be protected against perturbations such as lattice distortion and chemical substitution. However, any…

Monolayer graphite films, or graphene, have quasiparticle excitations that can be described by 2+1 dimensional Dirac theory. We demonstrate that this produces an unconventional form of the quantized Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy} = - (2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin , S. G. Sharapov

We investigate theoretically the fractional quantum Hall effect at half-filling in the lowest Landau level observed in asymmetric wide quantum wells. The asymmetry can be achieved by a potential bias applied between the two sides of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 N. Thiebaut , M. O. Goerbig , N. Regnault

The anomalous spin Hall conductivity in the holographic model of Dirac semimetals with two Dirac nodes protected by the crystal symmetry has been elaborated. Such system besides the chiral anomaly possesses another anomaly which is related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Bartłomiej Kiczek , Marek Rogatko , Karol I. Wysokiński

Torsion can be realized as dislocation in the crystal lattice of material. It is particularly interesting if the material has fermions in the spectrum, such as graphene, topological insulators, Dirac and Weyl semimetals, as it's transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Chong-Sun Chu , Rong-Xin Miao

Recently, this long-sought quantum anomalous Hall effect was realized in the magnetic topological insulator. However, the requirement of an extremely low temperature (approximately 30 mK) hinders realistic applications. Based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Shu-chun Wu , Guangcun Shan , Binghai Yan

Most of our current knowledge on condensed matters contains a default assumption: the matters are neutral charged. On the other hand, the two-dimension(2D) vortex-Coulomb gas charge analogy is a very successful theoretical tool in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-11 Ting-Ting Kang

Topological semimetals are a new class of metallic materials, which exist at band fillings that ordinarily correspond to insulators or compensated accidental semimetals with zero Luttinger volume. Their metallicity is a result of nontrivial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Lei Gioia , Chong Wang , A. A. Burkov

The realization of robust quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) phases at elevated temperatures remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics. While quadratic band crossing points (QBCP) provide a promising route towards QAH states,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Yadong Jiang , Linghao Huang , Zhaochen Liu , Huan Wang , Jing Wang

Breaking the time-reversal symmetry of a topological insulator (TI) by ferromagnetism can induce exotic magnetoelectric phenomena such as quantized anomalous Hall (QAH) effect. Experimental observation of QAH effect in a magnetically doped…

Parity anomaly is a quantum mechanical effect that the parity symmetry in a two-dimensional classical action is failed to be restored in any regularization of the full quantum theory and is characterized by a half-quantized Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Zi-Ang Hu , Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Jin-Yu Zou , Shun-Qing Shen

The phonon induced anomalous Hall or thermal Hall effects have been observed in various systems in recent experiments. However, the theoretical studies on this subject are very scarce and incomplete. In this work, we present a systematic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Jia-Xing Zhang , Wei Chen

The quasi-quantized Hall effect (QQHE) is the three-dimensional (3D) counterpart of the integer quantum Hall effect (QHE),exhibited only by two-dimensional (2D) electron systems. It has recently been observed in layered materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Rafał Wawrzyńczak , Stanislaw Galeski , Jonathan Noky , Yan Sun , Claudia Felser , Johannes Gooth