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The paper presents a discussion on the asymptotic formula for the number of plane partitions of a large positive integer.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ljuben Mutafchiev , Emil Kamenov

Practical numbers are positive integers $n$ such that every positive integer less than or equal to $n$ can be written as a sum of distinct positive divisors of $n$. In this paper, we show that all positive integers can be written as a sum…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-05 Sai Teja Somu , Duc Van Khanh Tran

In this paper, we classify the $(a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4,a_5)$ for which the universality of an $m$-gonal form $F_m(\mathbf x)$ having its first five coefficients as $(a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4,a_5)$ is characterized as the representability of positive…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-27 Dayoon Park

We identify a partition-theoretic generalization of Riemann zeta function and the equally positive integer-indexed harmonic sums at infinity, to obtain the generating function and the integral representations of the latter. The special…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-11 Lin Jiu

Every natural number greater than two may be written as the sum of a prime and a square-free number. We establish several generalisations of this, by placing divisibility conditions on the square-free number.

数论 · 数学 2020-11-12 Forrest J. Francis , Ethan S. Lee

We study an asymptotic formula for counting integral points over an equation defined by a non-degenerated indefinite integral ternary quadratic form $f$ representing a non-zero integer $a$ such that $-a\cdot det(f)$ is square over a number…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-22 Fei Xu , Runlin Zhang

In this paper, we prove some results of restricted sums of four squares using arithmetic of quaternions in the ring of Lipschitz integers. For example, we show that every nonnegative integer $n$ can be written as $x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}+t^{2}$…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-31 Guang-Liang Zhou , Yue-Feng She

We evaluate the convolution sums $\sum_{l,m\in {\mathbb N}, {l+15m=n}} \sigma(l) \sigma(m)$ and $\sum_{l,m\in {\mathbb N}, {3l+5m=n}} \sigma(l) \sigma(m)$ for all $n\in {\mathbb N}$ using the theory of quasimodular forms and use these…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-23 B. Ramakrishnan , Brundaban Sahu

In this paper, we introduce a natural geometric extension of the partition function. More precisely, we investigate the problem of counting partitions of a rectangle into rectangular blocks with integer sides. Here, two partitions of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-02 Krystian Gajdzica , Robin Visser , Maciej Zakarczemny

This work presents a formalization of analogy on numbers that relies on generalized means. It is motivated by recent advances in artificial intelligence and applications of machine learning, where the notion of analogy is used to infer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yves Lepage , Miguel Couceiro

Representations of nonnegative polynomials as sums of squares are central to real algebraic geometry and the subject of active research. The sum-of-squares representations of a given polynomial are parametrized by the convex body of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-03 Lynn Chua , Daniel Plaumann , Rainer Sinn , Cynthia Vinzant

Consider an irreducible finite Coxeter system. We show that for any nonnegative integer n the sum of the nth powers of the Coxeter exponents can be written uniformly as a polynomial in four parameters: h (the Coxeter number), r (the rank),…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-13 John M. Burns , Ruedi Suter

We give a new proof of Milne's formulas for the number of representations of an integer as a sum of 4m^2 and 4m(m+1) squares. The proof is based on explicit evaluation of pfaffians with elliptic function entries, and relates Milne's…

数论 · 数学 2009-01-30 Hjalmar Rosengren

In this article, we consider the problem of determining formulas for the number of representations of a natural number $n$ by a sum of figurate numbers with certain positive integer coefficients. To achieve this, we prove that the…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-03 B. Ramakrishnan , Lalit Vaishya

Sylvester showed that the partition of an integer into a set of positive integers can be represented as a sum of the polynomial term and quasiperiodic components called the Sylvester waves. The wave itself is a weighted sum of the…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Boris Y. Rubinstein

Systems of equations with sets of integers as unknowns are considered. It is shown that the class of sets representable by unique solutions of equations using the operations of union and addition $S+T=\makeset{m+n}{m \in S, \: n \in T}$ and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-28 Artur Jeż , Alexander Okhotin

The general formulas for finding the quantity of all primitive and nonprimitive triples generated by the given number x have been proposed. Also the formulas for finding the complete quantity of the representations of the integers as a…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-08 Emil Asmaryan

In this paper we shall investigate the problem of the representation of the number of integral points of an elliptic curve modulo a prime number p. We present a way of expressing an exponential sum which involves polynomials of third…

数论 · 数学 2013-03-11 Michael Th. Rassias

We investigate the representation of symmetric polynomials as a sum of squares. Since this task is solved using semidefinite programming tools we explore the geometric, algebraic, and computational implications of the presence of discrete…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karin Gatermann , Pablo A. Parrilo

We study representations of integers as sums of the form $\pm a_1\pm a_2\pm \dotsb \pm a_n$, where $a_1,a_2,\ldots$ is a prescribed sequence of integers. Such a sequence is called an Erd\H{o}s-Sur\'anyi sequence if every integer can be…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-16 Liam Baker , Stephan Wagner