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Natural disasters, such as floods, tornadoes, or wildfires, are increasingly pervasive as the Earth undergoes global warming. It is difficult to predict when and where an incident will occur, so timely emergency response is critical to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Ethan Weber , Dim P. Papadopoulos , Agata Lapedriza , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Antonio Torralba

The main question to address in this paper is to recommend optimal signal timing plans in real time under incidents by incorporating domain knowledge developed with the traffic signal timing plans tuned for possible incidents, and learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-16 Weiran Yao , Sean Qian

Responding to natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods, and wildfires, is a laborious task performed by on-the-ground emergency responders and analysts. Social media has emerged as a low-latency data source to quickly understand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Ethan Weber , Nuria Marzo , Dim P. Papadopoulos , Aritro Biswas , Agata Lapedriza , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Antonio Torralba

Understanding human mobility is critical for decision support in areas from urban planning to infectious diseases control. Prior work has focused on tracking daily logs of outdoor mobility without considering relevant context, which contain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Kewei Zhang , Minkyoung Kim , Raja Jurdak , Dean Paini

Earthquakes are evaluated among the most destructive disasters for human beings, as also experienced for Turkiye region. Data science has the property of discovering hidden patterns in case a sufficient volume of data is supplied. Time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Baha Alturan , Ilker Turker

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been used successfully across a broad range of areas including data mining, object detection, and in business. The dominance of CNNs follows a breakthrough by Alex Krizhevsky which showed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Mkhuseli Ngxande , Jule-Raymond Tapamo , Michael Burke

Thousands of human lives are lost every year around the globe, apart from significant damage on property, animal life, etc., due to natural disasters (e.g., earthquake, flood, tsunami, hurricane and other storms, landslides, cloudburst,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Saptarsi Goswami , Sanjay Chakraborty , Sanhita Ghosh , Amlan Chakrabarti , Basabi Chakraborty

In this research, we propose a series of methodologies to mine transit riders travel pattern and behavioral preferences, and then we use these knowledges to adjust and optimize the transit systems. Contributions are: 1) To increase the data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-08 Yongxin Liu

Safe and smooth interacting with other vehicles is one of the ultimate goals of driving automation. However, recent reports of demonstrative deployments of automated vehicles (AVs) indicate that AVs are still difficult to meet the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Daofei Li , Ao Liu , Hao Pan , Wentao Chen

In many areas of data mining, data is collected from humans beings. In this contribution, we ask the question of how people actually respond to ordinal scales. The main problem observed is that users tend to be volatile in their choices,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Kevin Jasberg , Sergej Sizov

The use of naturalistic driving studies (NDSs) for driver behavior research has skyrocketed over the past two decades. Intersections are a key target for traffic safety, with up to 25-percent of fatalities and 50-percent injuries from…

With the rise of autonomous vehicles and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), ensuring reliable object detection in all weather conditions is crucial for safety and efficiency. Adverse weather like snow, rain, and fog presents major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Shivank Garg , Abhishek Baghel , Amit Agarwal , Durga Toshniwal

Urban traffic safety is a pressing concern in modern transportation systems, especially in rapidly growing metropolitan areas where increased traffic congestion, complex road networks, and diverse driving behaviors exacerbate the risk of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-09-18 Xinyu Li , Dayong , Wu , Xinyue Ye , Quan Sun

Due to increasing urban population and growing number of motor vehicles, traffic congestion is becoming a major problem of the 21st century. One of the main reasons behind traffic congestion is accidents which can not only result in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-02 A. Murat Ozbayoglu , Gokhan Kucukayan , Erdogan Dogdu

In this paper, we give a double twist to the problem of planning under uncertainty. State-of-the-art planners seek to minimize the localization uncertainty by only considering the geometric structure of the scene. In this paper, we argue…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Gabriele Costante , Christian Forster , Jeffrey Delmerico , Paolo Valigi , Davide Scaramuzza

Micromobility is a growing mode of transportation, raising new challenges for traffic safety and planning due to increased interactions in areas where vulnerable road users (VRUs) share the infrastructure with micromobility, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Alexander Rasch , Rahul Rajendra Pai

With the advent of seemingly unstructured big data, and through seamless integration of computation and physical components, cyber-physical systems (CPS) provide an innovative way to enhance safety and resiliency of transport…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-26 Behram Wali , Asad Khattak

With the improvements of Los Angeles in many aspects, people in mounting numbers tend to live or travel to the city. The primary objective of this paper is to apply a set of methods for the time series analysis of traffic accidents in Los…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-12-02 Qinghao Ye , Kaiyuan Hu , Yizhe Wang

Driver Drowsiness is one of the most factors of road accidents, leading to severe injuries and deaths every year. Drowsiness means difficulty staying awake, which can lead to falling asleep. This paper introduces a literature review of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Ismail Nasri , Mohammed Karrouchi , Kamal Kassmi , Abdelhafid Messaoudi

Predictive models for human mobility have important applications in many fields such as traffic control, ubiquitous computing and contextual advertisement. The predictive performance of models in literature varies quite broadly, from as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Andrea Cuttone , Sune Lehmann , Marta C. González