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Persistent topological Laplacians constitute a new class of tools in topological data analysis (TDA). They are motivated by the necessity to address challenges encountered in persistent homology when handling complex data. These Laplacians…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-12 Xiaoqi Wei , Guo-Wei Wei

Current point cloud processing algorithms do not have the capability to automatically extract semantic information from the observed scenes, except in very specialized cases. Furthermore, existing mesh analysis paradigms cannot be directly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Reed M. Williams , Horea T. Ilieş

In symplectic topology one uses elliptic methods to prove rigidity results about symplectic manifolds and solutions of Hamiltonian equations on them, where the most basic example is given by geodesics on Riemannian manifolds. Harmonic maps…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-09-30 Ronen Brilleslijper , Oliver Fabert

We first develop a general framework for Laplace operators defined in terms of the combinatorial structure of a simplicial complex. This includes, among others, the graph Laplacian, the combinatorial Laplacian on simplicial complexes, the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-09 Danijela Horak , Jürgen Jost

This paper gives a geometric description of functional spaces related to Domain Decomposition techniques for computing solutions of Laplace and Helmholtz equations. Understanding the geometric structure of these spaces leads to algorithms…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-21 Mikhael Balabane

This paper presents a novel physics-inspired deep learning approach for point cloud processing motivated by the natural flow phenomena in fluid mechanics. Our learning architecture jointly defines data in an Eulerian world space, using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Xingzhe He , Helen Lu Cao , Bo Zhu

We establish conditions for which graph Laplacians $\Delta_{\lambda,\epsilon}$ on compact, boundaryless, smooth submanifolds $\mathcal{M}$ of Euclidean space are semiclassical pseudodifferential operators ($\Psi$DOs): essentially, that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-15 Akshat Kumar

Let $X$ be a compact polyhedral surface (a compact Riemann surface with flat conformal metric $\mathfrak{T}$ having conical singularities). The $\zeta$-function $\zeta_\Delta(s)$ of the Friedrichs Laplacian on $X$ is meromorphic in…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-27 Alexey Yu. Kokotov , Dmitrii V. Korikov

We propose a mathematical model for fluids in multiphase flows in order to establish a solid theoretical foundation for the study of their complex topology, large geometric deformations, and topological changes such as merging. Our modeling…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-19 Qinghai Zhang , Zhixuan Li

Let $(E,h)$ be a holomorphic Hermitian vector bundle over a polarized manifold. We provide a canonical quantization of the Laplacian operator acting on sections of the bundle of Hermitian endomorphisms of $E$. If $E$ is simple we obtain an…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-15 Julien Keller , Julien Meyer , Reza Seyyedali

Inspired by persistent homology in topological data analysis, we introduce the homological eigenvalues of the graph $p$-Laplacian $\Delta_p$, which allows us to analyse and classify non-variational eigenvalues. We show the stability of…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Dong Zhang

The concept of a Point Cloud has played an increasingly important role in many areas of Engineering, Science, and Mathematics. Examples are: LIDAR, 3D-Printing, Data Analysis, Computer Graphics, Machine Learning, Mathematical Visualization,…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-16 Richard Palais , Bob Palais , Hermann Karcher

The Laplace-Beltrami operator has established itself in the field of non-rigid shape analysis due to its many useful properties such as being invariant under isometric transformation, having a countable eigensystem forming an orthornormal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Oguzhan Yigit , Richard C. Wilson

Let H be a Tonelli Hamiltonian defined on the cotangent bundle of a compact and connected manifold and let u be a semi-concave function defined on M. If E (u) is the set of all the super-differentials of u and (\phi t) the Hamiltonian flow…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-05-18 Marie-Claude Arnaud

Convolutional layers within graph neural networks operate by aggregating information about local neighbourhood structures; one common way to encode such substructures is through random walks. The distribution of these random walks evolves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Csaba Toth , Darrick Lee , Celia Hacker , Harald Oberhauser

We introduce the logarithmic analogue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on Ahlfors regular metric-measure spaces. This operator is intrinsically defined with spectral properties analogous to those of elliptic pseudo-differential operators on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-12 Dimitris Michail Gerontogiannis , Bram Mesland

Let $\mathscr{L}$ be either the Laplace--Beltrami operator, its shift without spectral gap, or the distinguished Laplacian on a symmetric space of noncompact type $\mathbb{X}$ of arbitrary rank. We consider the heat equation, the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Tommaso Bruno , Effie Papageorgiou

We develop the differential geometric and geometric analytic studies of Hamiltonian systems. Key ingredients are the curvature operator, the weighted Laplacian, and the associated Riccati equation. We prove the appropriate generalizations…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-07 Shin-ichi Ohta

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold with a smooth boundary. The main question we address in this article is: "When is the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta\colon H^{k+1}(M)\cap H^1_0(M) \to H^{k-1}(M)$, $k\in \mathbb{N}_0$, invertible?" We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-02 Bernd Ammann , Nadine Große , Victor Nistor

The main objective of this dissertation is to analyse thoroughly the construction of self-adjoint extensions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator defined on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and the role that quadratic forms play to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo