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Our infrastructure touches the day-to-day life of each of our fellow citizens, and its capabilities, integrity and sustainability are crucial to the overall competitiveness and prosperity of our country. Unfortunately, the current state of…

This study examines how foreign aid and institutions affect entrepreneurship activity following natural disasters. We use insights from the entrepreneurship, development, and institutions literature to develop a model of entrepreneurship…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-27 Christopher Boudreaux , Anand Jha , Monica Escaleras

Corruption is a social plague: gains accrue to small groups, while its costs are borne by everyone. Significant variation in its level between and within countries suggests a relationship between social structure and the prevalence of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Johannes Wachs , Taha Yasseri , Balázs Lengyel , János Kertész

Recognizing that the use of spreadsheets within finance will likely not subside in the near future, this paper discusses a major barrier that is preventing more organizations from adopting enterprise spreadsheet management programs. But…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-11-22 Nancy Wu

The Internet era is a period in the information age in which communication and commerce via the Internet became a central focus for businesses, consumers, government, and the media. The Internet era also marks the convergence of the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 Fadhel. S. AlAbdullah , Fahad H. Alshammari , Rami Alnaqeib , Hamid A. Jalab , A. A. Zaidan , B. B. Zaidan

The proliferation of Open Source Software (OSS) adoption and collaboration has surged within industry, resulting in its ubiquitous presence in commercial offerings and shared digital infrastructure. However, in the public sector, both…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Johan Linåker , Gregorio Robles , Deborah Bryant , Sachiko Muto

We study size and growth distributions of products and business firms in the context of a given industry. Firm size growth is analyzed in terms of two basic mechanisms, i.e. the increase of the number of new elementary business units and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. De Fabritiis , F. Pammolli , M. Riccaboni

In highly competitive, globalized economies and societies of always-on-line people intensively using the Internet and mobile phones, public administrations have to adapt to new challenges. Enterprises and citizens expect public…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2011-11-28 Wojciech Cellary , Willy Picard

Corruption has a significant impact on economic growth, democracy, and inequality. It has severe consequences at the human level are incalculable. Public procurement, where public resources are used to purchase goods or services from the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-12-16 Andrea Falcón-Cortés , Andrés Aldana , Hernán Larralde

The availability of affordable and high-quality childcare services has become a significant concern in recent years. Such services can facilitate the balance between work and family life, increasing participation in the workforce and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-17 Andreella Angela , Aliverti Emanuele , Caldura Federico , Campostrini Stefano

Improving the health of the nation's population and increasing the capabilities of the US healthcare system to support diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease is a critical national and societal priority. In the past decade,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Elizabeth Mynatt , Gregory D. Hager , Santosh Kumar , Ming Lin , Shwetak Patel , Jack Stankovic , Helen Wright

Models that explain the economical and political realities of nowadays societies should help all the world's citizens. Yet, the last four years showed that the current models are missing. Here we develop a dynamical society-deciders model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Ophir Flomenbom

This paper examines the relationship between trade and financial openness, as well as the operational efficiency and growth of Turkish banks, from 2010 to 2023. Utilizing CAMELG-DEA and dynamic panel data analysis, the study finds that…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-08 Haibo Wang , Lutfu Sua , Burak Dolar

Any firm whose business strategy has an exposure constraint that limits its potential gain naturally considers expansion, as this can increase its exposure. We model business expansion as an enlargement of the opportunity set for business…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-12-14 Ling Wang , Kexin Chen , Mei Choi Chiu , Hoi Ying Wong

Advanced space technology systems often face high fixed costs, can serve limited non-government demand, and are significantly driven by non-market motivations. While increased entrepreneurial activity and national ambitions in space have…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-05 Akhil Rao

This paper investigates some indicators of financial development in select countries with currency board systems and raises some questions about the connection between financial development and growth in currency board systems. Most of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-04 Yujuan Qiu

Research funding agencies routinely use a proportion of their total revenues to support internal administration and marketing costs. The ratio of administration to total costs, referred to as the administration ratio, is highly variable and…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-10-07 David R Walwyn

Securitization has become prevalent in many countries, and has substantial impact on government monetary policy and fiscal policy which have not yet been adequately analyzed in the existing literature. This article develops optimal…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-05-05 Michael C. Nwogugu

Most aspects of our lives are governed by large, highly developed institutions that integrate several governance tasks under one authority structure. But theorists differ as to the mechanisms that drive the development of such concentrated…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Seth Frey , Robert W Sumner

The purpose of this paper is to provide a micro-economic foundation for an argument that the direct employment by the government is more desirable than the government purchase of private goods to eliminate unemployment. A general…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-01 Kensuke Ohtake