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We consider the family of undirected Cayley graphs associated with odd cyclic groups, and study statistics for the eigenvalues in their spectra. Our results are motivated by analogies between arithmetic geometry and graph theory.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-04 Matilde Lalin , Anwesh Ray

Let $G$ be a finite group, $S\subseteq G\setminus\{1\}$ be a set such that if $a\in S$, then $a^{-1}\in S$, where $1$ denotes the identity element of $G$. The undirected Cayley graph $Cay(G,S)$ of $G$ over the set $S$ is the graph whose…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-12 Alireza Abdollahi , Mojtaba Jazaeri

We characterize the equivalence and the weak equivalence of Cayley graphs for a finite group $\C{A}$. Using these characterizations, we find enumeration formulae of the equivalence classes and weak equivalence classes of Cayley graphs. As…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dongseok Kim , Jin Hwan Kim , Jaeun Lee , Dianjun Wang

We consider finite graphs whose vertexes are supersingular elliptic curves, possibly with level structure, and edges are isogenies. They can be applied to the study of modular forms and to isogeny based cryptography. The main result of this…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Giulio Codogni , Guido Maria Lido

In this paper, we investigate the complexity of an infinite family of Cayley graphs $\mathcal{D}_{n}=Cay(\mathbb{D}_{n}, b^{\pm\beta_1},b^{\pm\beta_2},\ldots,b^{\pm\beta_s}, a b^{\gamma_1}, a b^{\gamma_2},\ldots, a b^{\gamma_t} )$ on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-29 Bobo Hua , Alexander Mednykh , Ilya Mednykh , Lili Wang

Let $G$ be a finite group with $|G|\geq 4$ and $S$ be a subset of $G$. Given an automorphism $\sigma$ of $G$, the twisted Cayley graph $C(G, S)^\sigma$ (resp. the twisted Cayley sum graph $C_\Sigma(G, S)^\sigma$) is defined as the graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-12 Arindam Biswas , Jyoti Prakash Saha

Given positive integers $k$ and $n$, we present methods to construct all groups of order at most $n$ that contain a Cayley set of size $k$, and to enumerate the Cayley sets of order $k$ in a given group, up to the action of the automorphism…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-08 Rhys J. Evans , Primož Potočnik

The genus graphs have been studied by many authors, but just a few results concerning in special cases: Planar, Toroidal, Complete, Bipartite and Cartesian Product of Bipartite. We present here a derive general lower bound for the genus of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-05 J. E. Strapasson , S. I. R. Costa , M. M. S. Alves

We consider the degree-diameter problem for Cayley graphs of dihedral groups. We find upper and lower bounds on the maximum number of vertices of such a graph with diameter 2 and degree $d$. We completely determine the asymptotic behaviour…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-17 Grahame Erskine

We prove that any non-amenable Cayley graph admits a factor of IID perfect matching. We also show that any connected d-regular vertex tran- sitive graph admits a perfect matching. The two results together imply that every Cayley graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-13 Endre Csoka , Gabor Lippner

The covering spectrum is a geometric invariant of a Riemannian manifold, more generally of a metric space, that measures the size of its one-dimensional holes by isolating a portion of the length spectrum. In a previous paper we…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-29 Bart De Smit , Ruth Gornet , Craig J. Sutton

We study how the spectral gap and diameter of Cayley graphs depend strongly on the choice of generating set. We answer a question of Pyber and Szab\'o (2013) by exhibiting a sequence of finite groups $G_n$ with $|G_n| \to \infty$ admitting…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Sean Eberhard , Luca Sabatini

Recently, a construction of minimal codes arising from a family of almost Ramanujan graphs was shown. Ramanujan graphs are examples of expander graphs that minimize the second-largest eigenvalue of their adjacency matrix. We call such…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-21 Valentino Smaldore

Huang proved that every set of more than half the vertices of the $d$-dimensional hypercube $Q_d$ induces a subgraph of maximum degree at least $\sqrt{d}$, which is tight by a result of Chung, F\"uredi, Graham, and Seymour. Huang asked…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-30 Ignacio García-Marco , Kolja Knauer

These lecture notes are on automorphism groups of Cayley graphs and their applications to optimal fault-tolerance of some interconnection networks. We first give an introduction to automorphisms of graphs and an introduction to Cayley…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-04 Ashwin Ganesan

A map on a surface whose automorphism group has a subgroup acting regularly on its vertices is called a Cayley map. Here we generalize that notion to maniplexes and polytopes. We define $\mathcal{M}$ to be a \emph{Cayley extension} of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-22 Gabe Cunningham , Elías Mochán , Antonio Montero

We show that random Cayley graphs of finite simple (or semisimple) groups of Lie type of fixed rank are expanders. The proofs are based on the Bourgain-Gamburd method and on the main result of our companion paper, establishing strongly…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-10 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Robert Guralnick , Terence Tao

We characterize the equivalence and the weak equivalence of Cayley graphs for a finite group $\C{A}$. Using these characterizations, we find degree distribution polynomials for weak equivalence of some graphs including 1) circulant graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-18 Dongseok Kim , Young Soo Kwon , Jaeun Lee

We investigate the structure of conformally rigid graphs. Graphs are conformally rigid if introducing edge weights cannot increase (decrease) the second (last) eigenvalue of the Graph Laplacian. Edge-transitive graphs and distance-regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-26 João Gouveia , Stefan Steinerberger , Rekha R. Thomas

For a group $G$ and subsets $S,T \subset G$ we introduce the mirror di-Cayley graph $MX(G;S,T)$ and mirror di-Cayley sum graph $MX^+(G;S,T)$ with connections sets $S$ and $T$ (MDCGs for short). We refer to them indistinctly by…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-22 Paula M. Chiapparoli , Ricardo A. Podestá