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相关论文: Gluon PDF from Quark dressing in the Nucleon and P…

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The role of gluons in the structure of the nucleon and light nuclei is investigated using lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations. The first moment of the unpolarised gluon distribution is studied in nuclei up to atomic number…

In this paper we re-analyse the situation with the shadowing corrections (SC) in QCD for the proton deep inelastic structure functions. We reconsider the Glauber - Mueller approach for the SC in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and suggest a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. L. Ayala Filho , M. B. Gay Ducati , E. M. Levin

The Glauber approach to the gluon density in a nucleus, suggested by A. Mueller, is developed and studied in detail. Using the GRV parameterization for the gluon density in a nucleon, the value as well as energy and $Q^2$ dependence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. L. Ayala , M. B. Gay Ducati , E. M. Levin

We present the polarized parton distribution functions from a QCD analysis of the worldwide polarized deep inelastic scattering data, based on the dynamical parton distribution model. All the sea quarks and gluons are dynamically generated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Chengdong Han , Gang Xie , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

We construct a quark target model (QTM) to incorporate intrinsic glue into effective low-energy models of QCD, which often contain only quark degrees of freedom. This method guarantees the gauge invariance of observables order-by-order in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 C. S. R. Costa , Adam Freese , Ian C. Cloët , Bruno El-Bennich , Gastão Krein , Peter C. Tandy

In order to learn effectively from measurements of generalised parton distributions (GPDs), it is desirable to compute them using a framework that can potentially connect empirical information with basic features of the Standard Model. We…

We present the first determination of the $x$-dependent pion gluon distribution from lattice QCD using the pseudo-PDF approach. We use lattice ensembles with 2+1+1 flavors of highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ), generated by MILC…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Zhouyou Fan , Huey-Wen Lin

We solve for the $\rho$-meson's wave functions from a light-front QCD Hamiltonian determined for its constituent quark-antiquark and quark-antiquark-gluon Fock components, with a three-dimensional confinement using basis light-front…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Satvir Kaur , Jiatong Wu , Zhi Hu , Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

The question how the spin of the nucleon is distributed among its quark and gluon constituents is still a subject of intense investigations. Lattice QCD has progressed to provide information about spin fractions and orbital angular momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-15 M. Altenbuchinger , Ph. Hägler , W. Weise , E. M. Henley

We present a QCD analysis of the proton structure function $F_2$ measured by the H1 experiment at HERA, combined with data from previous fixed target experiments. The gluon density is extracted from the scaling violations of $F_2$ in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

In this paper we propose the analysis of the heavy quark photoproduction associated with a leading neutron in hadronic collisions at the LHC as an alternative to probe the pion gluon distribution in a kinematical range not covered by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Victor P. Goncalves , Juciene T. de Souza , Diego Spiering

Using SU(3) lattice QCD, we investigate role of spatial gluons for hadron masses in the Coulomb gauge, considering the relation between QCD and the quark model. From the Coulomb-gauge configurations at the quenched level on a $16^3 \times…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Hiroki Ohata , Hideo Suganuma

We report the first lattice QCD calculation of the glue spin in the nucleon. The lattice calculation is carried out with valence overlap fermions on 2+1 flavor DWF gauge configurations on four lattice spacings and four volumes including an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Yi-Bo Yang , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Andrei Alexandru , Terrence Draper , Michael J. Glatzmaier , Keh-Fei Liu , Yong Zhao

The impulse-approximation expression used hitherto to define the pion's valence-quark distribution function is flawed because it omits contributions from the gluons which bind quarks into the pion. A corrected leading-order expression…

We argue that the collinear factorization of the fragmentation functions in high energy hadron and nuclei collisions breaks down at transverse momenta kT < Qs/g due to high parton densities in the colliding hadrons and/or nuclei. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yang Li , Kirill Tuchin

We ask the question whether the quark and gluon distributions in the Pomeron obtained from QCD fits to hard diffraction processes at HERA can be dynamically generated from a state made of ``valence-like'' gluons and sea quarks as input. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Lamouroux , R. Peschanski , C. Royon , L. Schoeffel

We sketch here an approach to the computation of generalised parton distributions (GPDs), based upon a rainbow-ladder (RL) truncation of QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations and exemplified via the pion's valence dressed-quark GPD, $H_\pi^{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 L. Chang , C. Mezrag , H. Moutarde , C. D. Roberts , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , F. Sabatié

In this work, we present the first results on the gluon parton distribution of the kaon from lattice quantum chromodynamics. We carry out the lattice calculation at pion mass around 310~MeV and two lattice spacings, 0.15 and 0.12~fm, using…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Alejandro Salas-Chavira , Zhouyou Fan , Huey-Wen Lin

We perform the first global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the pion, with lattice-QCD data on gluonic pseudo--Ioffe-time distributions fitted simultaneously with experimental Drell-Yan and leading neutron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 William Good , Patrick C. Barry , Huey-Wen Lin , W. Melnitchouk , Alex NieMiera , Nobuo Sato

This review deals with the structure of hadrons, strongly interacting many-body systems consisting of quarks and gluons. These systems have a size of about 1 fm, which shows up in scattering experiments at low momentum transfers $Q$ in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Dieter Drechsel , Thomas Walcher