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Despite the growth of physically assistive robotics (PAR) research over the last decade, nearly half of PAR user studies do not involve participants with the target disabilities. There are several reasons for this -- recruitment challenges,…

Physically assistive robots in home environments can enhance the autonomy of individuals with impairments, allowing them to regain the ability to conduct self-care and household tasks. Individuals with physical limitations may find existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Akhil Padmanabha , Carmel Majidi , Zackory Erickson

This article presents a vision for the future of prosthetic devices, leveraging the advancements in large language models (LLMs) and Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) to revolutionize the interaction between humans and assistive technologies.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Sharmita Dey , Arndt F. Schilling

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced user-bot interactions, enabling more complex and coherent dialogues. However, the prevalent text-only modality might not fully exploit the potential for effective user engagement.…

Recent interest in mobile manipulation has resulted in a wide range of new robot designs. A large family of these designs focuses on modular platforms that combine existing mobile bases with static manipulator arms. They combine these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Raphael Schneider , Daniel Honerkamp , Tim Welschehold , Abhinav Valada

As humans, we experience the world with all our senses or modalities (sound, sight, touch, smell, and taste). We use these modalities, particularly sight and touch, to convey and interpret specific meanings. Multimodal expressions are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Anirudh Sundar , Larry Heck

Older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) often face challenges during meal preparation, such as forgetting ingredients, skipping steps, or leaving appliances on, which can compromise their safety and independence. Our study…

People with visual impairments perceive their environment non-visually and often use AI-powered assistive tools to obtain textual descriptions of visual information. Recent large vision-language model-based AI-powered tools like Be My AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Jingyi Xie , Rui Yu , He Zhang , Sooyeon Lee , Syed Masum Billah , John M. Carroll

The exploration of multimodal language models integrates multiple data types, such as images, text, language, audio, and other heterogeneity. While the latest large language models excel in text-based tasks, they often struggle to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Jiayang Wu , Wensheng Gan , Zefeng Chen , Shicheng Wan , Philip S. Yu

The demand for social robots in fields like healthcare, education, and entertainment increases due to their emotional adaptation features. These robots leverage multimodal communication, incorporating speech, facial expressions, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Rita Frieske , Xiaoyu Mo , Yini Fang , Jay Nieles , Bertram E. Shi

As digital social platforms and mobile technologies are becoming more prevalent and robust, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in facilitating human communication will grow. This, in turn, will pave the way for the development of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Roxana Girju

We present an architecture for integrating real-time, multimodal input into a computational agent's contextual model. Using a human-avatar interaction in a virtual world, we treat aligned gesture and speech as an ensemble where content may…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Nikhil Krishnaswamy , James Pustejovsky

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of possible physical design features of self-service kiosks (SSK), side and back partitions and chairs, on workload and task performance of older users during a typical SSK task. The study…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Hyesun Chung , Woojin Park

Turn-taking, aiming to decide when the next speaker can start talking, is an essential component in building human-robot spoken dialogue systems. Previous studies indicate that multimodal cues can facilitate this challenging task. However,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-22 Jiudong Yang , Peiying Wang , Yi Zhu , Mingchao Feng , Meng Chen , Xiaodong He

Digital portals in retirement communities often create physical and cognitive barriers for older adults, leading to digital avoidance. Generative AI offers a solution by enabling natural language interaction, yet its adoption is hindered by…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Feng Chen , Luna Xingyu Li , Ray-Yuan Chung , Wenyu Zeng , Yein Jeon , Yizhou Hu , Oleg Zaslavsky

Older adults have increasing difficulty with retrospective memory, hindering their abilities to perform daily activities and posing stress on caregivers to ensure their wellbeing. Recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Natasha Maniar , Samantha W. T. Chan , Wazeer Zulfikar , Scott Ren , Christine Xu , Pattie Maes

Assistive technologies for adults with Down syndrome (DS) need designs tailored to their specific technology requirements. While prior research has explored technology design for individuals with intellectual disabilities, little is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hailey L. Johnson , Audra Sterling , Bilge Mutlu

We describe a class of tasks called decision-oriented dialogues, in which AI assistants such as large language models (LMs) must collaborate with one or more humans via natural language to help them make complex decisions. We formalize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Jessy Lin , Nicholas Tomlin , Jacob Andreas , Jason Eisner

The paper investigates the possible coherent and effective alternatives to solve the problems related to the communication needs of any multimedia product. In essence, the presentation will focus on identifying the issues and principles…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2009-04-24 Dieter Penteliuc Cotosman

Object handover is a common form of interaction that is widely present in collaborative tasks. However, achieving it efficiently remains a challenge. We address the problem of ensuring resilient robotic actions that can adapt to complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Omar Faris , Sławomir Tadeja , Fulvio Forni