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相关论文: Innovation adoption: Broadcasting vs. Virality

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Many systems of scientific interest can be conceptualized as multipartite networks. Examples include the spread of sexually transmitted infections, scientific collaborations, human friendships, product recommendation systems, and metabolic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Hyojun A. Lee , Luiz G. A. Alves , Luís A. Nunes Amaral

We study viral transmission in crowds via the short-ranged airborne pathway using a purely model-based approach. Our goal is two-pronged. Firstly, we illustrate with a concrete and pedagogical case study how to estimate the risks of new…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Alexandre Nicolas , Simon Mendez

We analyze the role that popularity and novelty play in attracting the attention of users to dynamic websites. We do so by determining the performance of three different strategies that can be utilized to maximize attention. The first one…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2008-02-05 Fang Wu , Bernardo A. Huberman

Diffusion Models are probabilistic models that create realistic samples by simulating the diffusion process, gradually adding and removing noise from data. These models have gained popularity in domains such as image processing, speech…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Md Manjurul Ahsan , Shivakumar Raman , Yingtao Liu , Zahed Siddique

Only a fast and global transformation towards decarbonization and sustainability can keep the Earth in a civilization-friendly state. As hotspots for (green) innovation and experimentation, cities could play an important role in this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Niklas H. Kitzmann , Pawel Romanczuk , Jonathan F. Donges

The spreading of evolutionary novelties across populations is the central element of adaptation. Unless population are well-mixed (like bacteria in a shaken test tube), the spreading dynamics not only depends on fitness differences but also…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Oskar Hallatschek , Daniel S. Fisher

This article is concerned with the mathematical analysis of a family of adaptive importance sampling algorithms applied to diffusion processes. These methods, referred to as Adaptive Biasing Potential methods, are designed to efficiently…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-10 Michel Benaïm , Charles-Edouard Bréhier

This paper develops a dual-channel framework for analyzing technology diffusion that integrates spatial decay mechanisms from continuous functional analysis with network contagion dynamics from spectral graph theory. Building on our…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-30 Tatsuru Kikuchi

There is currently growing interest in modeling the information diffusion on social networks across multi-disciplines. The majority of the corresponding research has focused on information diffusion independently, ignoring the network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Chuang Liu , Nan Zhou , Xiu-Xiu Zhan , Gui-Quan Sun , Zi-Ke Zhang

The spread of an infectious disease can be promoted by previous infections with other pathogens. This cooperative effect can give rise to violent outbreaks, reflecting the presence of an abrupt epidemic transition. As for other diffusive…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Peng-Bi Cui , Francesca Colaiori , Claudio Castellano

Existing studies of how information diffuses across social networks have thus far concentrated on analysing and recovering the spread of deterministic innovations such as URLs, hashtags, and group membership. However investigating how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Leon Derczynski , Matthew Rowe

Social networks readily transmit information, albeit with less than perfect fidelity. We present a large-scale measurement of this imperfect information copying mechanism by examining the dissemination and evolution of thousands of memes,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Lada A. Adamic , Thomas M. Lento , Eytan Adar , Pauline C. Ng

Bio-inspired paradigms are proving to be useful in analyzing propagation and dissemination of information in networks. In this paper we explore the use of multi-type branching processes to analyse viral properties of content in a social…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Ranbir Dhounchak , Veeraruna Kavitha , Eitan Altman

We present a method aimed to compute the communicability (broadcast and receive) of nodes through causal paths in temporal networks. The method considers all possible combinations of chronologically ordered products of adjacency matrices of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Agostino Funel

The analysis of diffusion processes in real-world propagation scenarios often involves estimating variables that are not directly observed. These hidden variables include parental relationships, the strengths of connections between nodes,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-12 Shohreh Shaghaghian , Mark Coates

Diffusion models have emerged from various theoretical and methodological perspectives, each offering unique insights into their underlying principles. In this work, we provide an overview of the most prominent approaches, drawing attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Solveig Klepper

The recently introduced concept of dynamic communicability is a valuable tool for ranking the importance of nodes in a temporal network. Two metrics, broadcast score and receive score, were introduced to measure the centrality of a node…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Ewan Colman , Nathaniel Charlton

We study diversity in one-shot communication over molecular timing channels. We consider a channel model where the transmitter simultaneously releases a large number of information particles, while the information is encoded in the time of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Yonathan Murin , Nariman Farsad , Mainak Chowdhury , Andrea Goldsmith

The impact of information dissemination on epidemic control is essentially subject to individual behaviors. Unlike information-driven behaviors, vaccination is determined by many cost-related factors, whose correlation with the information…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Xiao-Jie Li , Cong Li , Xiang Li

We focus on three aspects of the early spread of a hashtag in order to predict whether it will go viral: the network properties of the subset of users tweeting the hashtag, its geographical properties, and, most importantly, its…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Siddharth Bora , Harvineet Singh , Anirban Sen , Amitabha Bagchi , Parag Singla
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