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In correlated electron materials, the application of many-body techniques for the study of interaction effects or unconventional superconductivity often requires the formulation of an effective low-energy model that contains only the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Carsten Honerkamp

The random-phase approximation (RPA) as an approach for computing the electronic correlation energy is reviewed. After a brief account of its basic concept and historical development, the paper is devoted to the theoretical formulations of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Xinguo Ren , Patrick Rinke , Christian Joas , Matthias Scheffler

The random phase approximation (RPA) has received a considerable interest in the field of modeling systems where noncovalent interactions are important. Its advantages over widely used density functional theory (DFT) approximations are the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Marcin Modrzejewski , Sirous Yourdkhani , Jiri Klimes

The random phase approximation (RPA) for the correlation energy functional of density functional theory has recently attracted renewed interest. Formulated in terms of the Kohn-Sham (KS) orbitals and eigenvalues, it promises to resolve some…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hong Jiang , Eberhard Engel

We derive the normal and anomalous proper polarization functions and the screened Coulomb interactions in a two-dimensional superfluid electron-hole bilayer, including all first-order corrections beyond the Random Phase Approximation (RPA).…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Filippo Pascucci , Stefania De Palo , Sara Conti , David Neilson , Andrea Perali , Gaetano Senatore

We present a real-space method for computing the random phase approximation (RPA) correlation energy within Kohn-Sham density functional theory, leveraging the low-rank nature of the frequency-dependent density response operator. In…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Boqin Zhang , Shikhar Shah , John E. Pask , Edmond Chow , Phanish Suryanarayana

With increasing inter-electronic distance, the screening of the electron-electron interaction by the presence of other electrons becomes the dominant source of electron correlation. This effect is described by the random phase approximation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Arno Förster

In the derivation of low-energy effective models for solids targeting the bands near the Fermi level, the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA) has become an appreciated tool to compute the effective interactions. The Wick-ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Michael Kinza , Carsten Honerkamp

The random phase approximation (RPA) systematically overestimates the magnitude of the correlation energy and generally underestimates cohesive energies. This originates in part from the complete lack of exchange terms, which would…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Felix Hummel , Andreas Grüneis , Georg Kresse , Paul Ziesche

The random phase approximation (RPA) for the electron correlation energy, combined with the exact-exchange energy, represents the state-of-the-art exchange-correlation functional within density-functional theory (DFT). However, the standard…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xinguo Ren , Patrick Rinke , Alexandre Tkatchenko , Matthias Scheffler

We reconsider the theory of the half-filled lowest Landau level using the Chern-Simons formulation and study the grand-canonical potential in the random-phase approximation (RPA). Calculating the unperturbed response functions for current-…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Dietel , Th. Koschny , W. Apel , W. Weller

Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is the theory most commonly used to describe the excitations of many-body systems. In this article, the secular equations of the theory are obtained by using three different approaches: the equation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Giampaolo Co'

We address the puzzling weak-coupling perturbative behavior of graphene interaction effects as manifested experimentally, in spite of the effective fine structure constant being large, by calculating the effect of Coulomb interactions on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Johannes Hofmann , Edwin Barnes , S. Das Sarma

In ab initio calculations of superconducting properties, the Coulomb repulsion is accounted for at the GW level and is usually computed in RPA, which amounts to neglecting vertex corrections both at the polarizability level and in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Camilla Pellegrini , Carl Kukkonen , Antonio Sanna

Within many-body perturbation theory we apply vertex corrections to various closed-shell atoms and to jellium, using a local approximation for the vertex consistent with starting the many-body perturbation theory from a DFT-LDA Green's…

With the aim of constructing an electronic structure approach that systematically goes beyond the GW and random phase approximation (RPA) we introduce a vertex correction based on the exact-exchange (EXX) potential of time-dependent density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Maria Hellgren , Nicola Colonna , Stefano de Gironcoli

Using the adiabatic connection, we formulate the free energy in terms of the correlation function of a fictitious system, $h_{\lambda}({\bf r},{\bf r}')$, where $\lambda$ determines the interaction strength. To obtain $h_{\lambda}({\bf…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Derek Frydel , Manman Ma

The Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is a widely employed post Hartree-Fock or DFT method, capable of capturing van der Waal interactions and other dynamic correlation effects at relatively low costs of $\mathcal O(N^3)$ in time and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Felix Hummel

We discuss the validity (or not) of the ring-diagram approximation (i.e. RPA) in the calculation of graphene self-energy in the weak-coupling ($r_s \ll 1$) limit, showing that RPA is a controlled and valid approximation for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-30 S. Das Sarma , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , E. H. Hwang , Wang-Kong Tse

On the basis of the exact relations the general formula for the static dielectric permittivity for Coulomb system is found in the region of small wave vectors. The obtained formula describes the dielectric function of the Coulomb system in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger
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