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Embedding artificial intelligence into systems introduces significant challenges to modern engineering practices. Hazard analysis tools and processes have not yet been adequately adapted to the new paradigm. This paper describes initial…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Nikolas Martelaro , Carol J. Smith , Tamara Zilovic

In emergency situations, actions that save lives and limit the impact of hazards are crucial. In order to act, situational awareness is needed to decide what to do. Geolocalized photos and video of the situations as they evolve can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Laura Lopez-Fuentes , Joost van de Weijer , Manuel Gonzalez-Hidalgo , Harald Skinnemoen , Andrew D. Bagdanov

We describe an open-source simulator that creates sensor irradiance and sensor images of typical automotive scenes in urban settings. The purpose of the system is to support camera design and testing for automotive applications. The user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Zhenyi Liu , Minghao Shen , Jiaqi Zhang , Shuangting Liu , Henryk Blasinski , Trisha Lian , Brian Wandell

Artificial intelligence applications such as industrial robotics, military surveillance, and hazardous environment clean-up, require situation understanding based on partial, uncertain, and ambiguous or erroneous evidence. It is necessary…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Tod S. Levitt

As AI agents become more widely deployed, we are likely to see an increasing number of incidents: events involving AI agent use that directly or indirectly cause harm. For example, agents could be prompt-injected to exfiltrate private…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Carson Ezell , Xavier Roberts-Gaal , Alan Chan

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to greatly improve society, but as with any powerful technology, it comes with heightened risks and responsibilities. Current AI research lacks a systematic discussion of how to manage…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Dan Hendrycks , Mantas Mazeika

The obstacles of each security system combined with the increase of cyber-attacks, negatively affect the effectiveness of network security management and rise the activities to be taken by the security staff and network administrators. So,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Mamoon A. Al Jbaar , Adel Jalal Yousif , Qutaiba I. Ali

As AI systems proliferate in society, the AI community is increasingly preoccupied with the concept of AI Safety, namely the prevention of failures due to accidents that arise from an unanticipated departure of a system's behavior from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Inioluwa Deborah Raji , Roel Dobbe

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is a widely popular technology that will have a profound impact on society and individuals. Less than a decade ago, it was thought that creative work would be among the last to be automated - yet…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Jonas Oppenlaender , Johanna Silvennoinen , Ville Paananen , Aku Visuri

The recent development of artificial intelligence (AI) has increased the interest of researchers and practitioners towards applying its techniques into multiple domains like automotive, health care and air space to achieve automation.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Rafia Inam , Alberto Yukinobu Hata , Vlasjov Prifti , Sara Abbaspour Asadollah

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly employed to enhance assistive technologies, yet it can fail in various ways. We conducted a systematic literature review of research into AI-based assistive technology for persons with visual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Zahra Ahmadi , Peter R. Lewis , Mahadeo A. Sukhai

As artificial intelligence and machine learning continue to advance, we must understand their strategic importance in national security. This paper focuses on unique AI applications in the military, emphasizes strategic imperatives for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Dmitry I Mikhailov

Death by suicide is the seventh leading death cause worldwide. The recent advancement in Artificial Intelligence (AI), specifically AI applications in image and voice processing, has created a promising opportunity to revolutionize suicide…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Sahraoui Dhelim , Liming Chen , Huansheng Ning , Chris Nugent

Today's AI deployments often require significant human involvement and skill in the operational stages of the model lifecycle, including pre-release testing, monitoring, problem diagnosis and model improvements. We present a set of enabling…

Autonomous Vehicles (AV) are expected to bring considerable benefits to society, such as traffic optimization and accidents reduction. They rely heavily on advances in many Artificial Intelligence (AI) approaches and techniques. However,…

AI has made significant strides recently, leading to various applications in both civilian and military sectors. The military sees AI as a solution for developing more effective and faster technologies. While AI offers benefits like…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Mst Rafia Islam , Azmine Toushik Wasi

Adjusting camera exposure in arbitrary lighting conditions is the first step to ensure the functionality of computer vision applications. Poorly adjusted camera exposure often leads to critical failure and performance degradation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Kyunghyun Lee , Ukcheol Shin , Byeong-Uk Lee

Efficient and effective assessment of acute and chronic wounds can help wound care teams in clinical practice to greatly improve wound diagnosis, optimize treatment plans, ease the workload and achieve health related quality of life to the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 D. M. Anisuzzaman , Chuanbo Wang , Behrouz Rostami , Sandeep Gopalakrishnan , Jeffrey Niezgoda , Zeyun Yu

Artificial intelligence (AI) is an extensive scientific discipline which enables computer systems to solve problems by emulating complex biological processes such as learning, reasoning and self-correction. This paper presents a…

Firefighting is a dynamic activity, in which numerous operations occur simultaneously. Maintaining situational awareness (i.e., knowledge of current conditions and activities at the scene) is critical to the accurate decision-making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Manish Bhattarai , Aura Rose Jensen-Curtis , Manel MartíNez-Ramón