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We introduce the notion of symplectic microfolds and symplectic micromorphisms between them. They form a monoidal category, which is a version of the "category" of symplectic manifolds and canonical relations obtained by localizing them…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-03-13 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Benoit Dherin , Alan Weinstein

Random quantum circuits continue to inspire a wide range of applications in quantum information science and many-body quantum physics, while remaining analytically tractable through probabilistic methods. Motivated by an interest in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Grace M. Sommers , David A. Huse , Michael J. Gullans

Low-rank tensors appear to be prosperous in many applications. However, the sets of bounded-rank tensors are non-smooth and non-convex algebraic varieties, rendering the low-rank optimization problems to be challenging. To this end, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-22 Bin Gao , Renfeng Peng , Ya-xiang Yuan

We introduce a finite element construction for use on the class of convex, planar polygons and show it obtains a quadratic error convergence estimate. On a convex n-gon satisfying simple geometric criteria, our construction produces 2n…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-07-23 Alexander Rand , Andrew Gillette , Chandrajit Bajaj

We define a class of "algebraic" random matrix channels for which one can generically compute the limiting Shannon transform using numerical techniques and often enumerate the low SNR series expansion coefficients in closed form. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-12-04 N. Raj Rao

This paper presents an algorithmic method for generating random orthogonal matrices \(A\) that satisfy the property \(A^t S A = S\), where \(S\) is a fixed real invertible symmetric or skew-symmetric matrix. This method is significant as it…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-19 Ali Saraeb

A method to generate new classes of random matrix ensembles is proposed. Random matrices from these ensembles are Lax matrices of classically integrable systems with a certain distribution of momenta and coordinates. The existence of an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-26 E. Bogomolny , O. Giraud , C. Schmit

Pseudorandom circuits generate quantum states and unitary operators which are approximately distributed according to the unitarily invariant Haar measure. We explore how several design parameters affect the efficiency of pseudo-random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yaakov S. Weinstein , Winton G. Brown , Lorenza Viola

Random networks are increasingly used to analyse complex transportation networks, such as airline routes, roads and rail networks. So far, this research has been focused on describing the properties of the networks with the help of random…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Jürgen Hackl , Bryan T. Adey

The theory of rough sets is concerned with the lower and upper approximations of objects through a binary relation on a universe. It has been applied to machine learning, knowledge discovery and data mining. The theory of matroids is a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-11-30 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

In this paper we discuss in detail a numerical method to study resonances in membranes generated by domain walls in Randall-Sundrum-like scenarios. It is based on similar works to understand the quantum mechanics of electrons subject to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , M. O. Tahim , R. N. Costa Filho

We extend the formalism of Matrix Product States (MPS) to describe one-dimensional gapped systems of fermions with both unitary and anti-unitary symmetries. Additionally, systems with orientation-reversing spatial symmetries are considered.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Alex Turzillo , Minyoung You

We explore the implementation of pseudo-random single-qubit rotations and multi-qubit pseudo-random circuits constructed only from Clifford gates and the T-gate, a phase rotation of pi/4. Such a gate set would be appropriate for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yaakov S. Weinstein

We give a detailed study of the symplectic geometry of a family of integrable systems obtained by coupling two angular momenta in a non trivial way. These systems depend on a parameter t $\in$ [0, 1] and exhibit different behaviors…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Yohann Le Floch , Álvaro Pelayo

We believe that a wide range of physical processes conspire to shape the observed galaxy population but we remain unsure of their detailed interactions. The semi-analytic model (SAM) of galaxy formation uses multi-dimensional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Yu Lu , H. J. Mo , Martin D. Weinberg , Neal Katz

Higher-order topological phases feature topologically protected boundary states in lower dimensions. Specifically, the zero-dimensional corner states are protected by the $d$th-order topology of a $d$-dimension system. In this work, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Linhu Li , Muhammad Umer , Jiangbin Gong

Composition of low-dimensional distributions, whose foundations were laid in the papaer published in the Proceeding of UAI'97 (Jirousek 1997), appeared to be an alternative apparatus to describe multidimensional probabilistic models. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Radim Jirousek

We present a new class of hermitian one-matrix models originated in the W-infinity algebra: more precisely, the polynomials defining the W-infinity generators in their fermionic bilinear form are shown to expand the orthogonal basis of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Henry D. Herce , Guillermo R. Zemba

Smoothed analysis of complexity bounds and condition numbers has been done, so far, on a case by case basis. In this paper we consider a reasonably large class of condition numbers for problems over the complex numbers and we obtain…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Buergisser , Felipe Cucker , Martin Lotz

Recently, shearlet systems were introduced as a means to derive efficient encoding methodologies for anisotropic features in 2-dimensional data with a unified treatment of the continuum and digital setting. However, only very few…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-02-16 P. Kittipoom , G. Kutyniok , W. Lim