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Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-empowered communication has emerged as a novel concept for customizing future wireless environments in a cost- and energy-efficient way. However, due to double path loss, existing fully passive RIS…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Zehra Yigit , Ertugrul Basar , Miaowen Wen , Ibrahim Altunbas

This paper proposes a hybrid methodology to improve the approximation of SABR (Stochastic Alpha Beta Rho) implied volatility by combining analytical structure with machine learning. The approach augments the neural-network input…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2026-05-08 Adil Reghai , Lama Tarsissi , Gérard Biau , Alex Lipton

Moir\'e superlattices in twisted bilayers enable profound reconstructions of the electronic bandstructure, giving rise to correlated states with remarkable tunability. Extending this paradigm to van der Waals magnets, twisting creates…

Modular Active Cell Robots (MACROs) are a design paradigm for modular robotic hardware that uses only two components, namely actuators and passive compliant joints. Under the MACRO approach, a large number of actuators and joints are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Gaurav Singh , Ahsan Nawroj , Aaron M Dollar

The "state" of State Space Models (SSMs) represents their memory, which fades exponentially over an unbounded span. By contrast, Attention-based models have "eidetic" (i.e., verbatim, or photographic) memory over a finite span (context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Elvis Nunez , Luca Zancato , Benjamin Bowman , Aditya Golatkar , Wei Xia , Stefano Soatto

Modular soft robot arms (MSRAs) are composed of multiple modules connected in a sequence, and they can bend at different angles in various directions. This capability allows MSRAs to perform more intricate tasks than single-module robots.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zixi Chen , Qinghua Guan , Josie Hughes , Arianna Menciassi , Cesare Stefanini

We study the energy decay of a damped Euler-Bernoulli beam which is subject to a pointwise feedback force representing a Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) cable. The problem we consider is that of \cite{LiuFu} but, for simplicity, our modelization…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-03 Virginie Régnier

Matrix-variate optimization plays a central role in advanced wireless system designs. In this paper, we aim to explore optimal solutions of matrix variables under two special structure constraints using complex matrix derivatives, including…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Xin Ju , Shiqi Gong , Nan Zhao , Chengwen Xing , Arumugam Nallanathan , Dusit Niyato

We discuss an inverse approach for atomistic modeling of glassy materials. The focus is on structural modeling and electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon and glassy GeSe2 alloy. The work is based upon a new approach…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

Aerial manipulators (AM) exhibit particularly challenging, non-linear dynamics; the UAV and the manipulator it is carrying form a tightly coupled dynamic system, mutually impacting each other. The mathematical model describing these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Paul Kremer , Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez , Holger Voos

Facilitated spin models were introduced some decades ago to mimic systems characterized by a glass transition. Recent developments have shown that a class of facilitated spin models is also able to reproduce characteristic signatures of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Peter G. Fennell , James P. Gleeson , Davide Cellai

To study martensitic phase transformation we use a micromechanical model based on statistical mechanics. Employing lattice Monte-Carlo simulations and realistic material properties for shape-memory alloys (SMA), we investigate the combined…

Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) aims to interpret and classify user behaviors from temporal motion signals. Recently, deep learning frameworks have advanced this task by learning and extracting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Peng Liao , Shangsong Liang , Lin Chen , Peijia Zheng

Phase mixing is a fundamental kinetic process that governs dissipation and stability in collisionless plasmas, but its inherent filamentation in velocity space creates major challenges for both high-fidelity simulations and reduced-order…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Darian Figuera-Michal , Sungpil Yum , Jae-Min Kwon , Eisung Yoon

Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve remarkable reasoning capabilities through transformer architectures with attention mechanisms. However, transformers suffer from quadratic time and memory complexity in the attention module (MHA) and…

Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) seeks to understand human emotions by integrating textual, acoustic, and visual signals. Although multimodal fusion is designed to leverage cross-modal complementarity, real-world scenarios often exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Kang He , Boyu Chen , Yuzhe Ding , Fei Li , Chong Teng , Donghong Ji

This paper describes a new memristor crossbar architecture that is proposed for use in a high density cache design. This design has less than 10% of the write energy consumption than a simple memristor crossbar. Also, it has up to 4 times…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Chris Yakopcic , Tarek M. Taha

Organisms constantly pivot between tasks such as evading predators, foraging, traversing rugged terrain, and socializing, often within milliseconds. Remarkably, they preserve knowledge of once-learned environments sans catastrophic…

In this paper, we introduce Saliency-Based Adaptive Masking (SBAM), a novel and cost-effective approach that significantly enhances the pre-training performance of Masked Image Modeling (MIM) approaches by prioritizing token salience. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Hyesong Choi , Hyejin Park , Kwang Moo Yi , Sungmin Cha , Dongbo Min

In our previous work [2], we introduced a hardware- and power-efficient architecture for hybrid digital-analog (HDA) multiuser MIMO (MU-MIMO) based on stacking identical basic modules. Each module consists of a small active multi-antenna…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-09 Krishan Kumar Tiwari , Giuseppe Caire