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In this paper, we study the problem of fair worker selection in Federated Learning systems, where fairness serves as an incentive mechanism that encourages more workers to participate in the federation. Considering the achieved training…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Fengjiao Li , Jia Liu , Bo Ji

We study the problem of scheduling sensors in a resource-constrained linear dynamical system, where the objective is to select a small subset of sensors from a large network to perform the state estimation task. We formulate this problem as…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Abolfazl Hashemi , Mahsa Ghasemi , Haris Vikalo , Ufuk Topcu

A model-based collaborative filtering (CF) approach utilizing fast adaptive randomized singular value decomposition (SVD) is proposed for the matrix completion problem in recommender system. Firstly, a fast adaptive PCA frameworkis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Xiangyun Ding , Wenjian Yu , Yuyang Xie , Shenghua Liu

The aim of sparse approximation is to estimate a sparse signal according to the measurement matrix and an observation vector. It is widely used in data analytics, image processing, and communication, etc. Up to now, a lot of research has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-31 Hao Wang , Ruibin Feng , Chi-Sing Leung

Sparse optimization is a central problem in machine learning and computer vision. However, this problem is inherently NP-hard and thus difficult to solve in general. Combinatorial search methods find the global optimal solution but are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-30 Ganzhao Yuan , Li Shen , Wei-Shi Zheng

Given two sets of variables, derived from a common set of samples, sparse Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) seeks linear combinations of a small number of variables in each set, such that the induced canonical variables are maximally…

Task-specific fine-tuning is essential for the deployment of large language models (LLMs), but it requires significant computational resources and time. Existing solutions have proposed coreset selection methods to improve data efficiency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Xiaoyu Zhang , Juan Zhai , Shiqing Ma , Chao Shen , Tianlin Li , Weipeng Jiang , Yang Liu

Feature selection is a crucial step in machine learning, especially for high-dimensional datasets, where irrelevant and redundant features can degrade model performance and increase computational costs. This paper proposes a novel…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Azam Asilian Bidgoli , Shahryar Rahnamayan

Two popular variable screening methods under the ultra-high dimensional setting with the desirable sure screening property are the sure independence screening (SIS) and the forward regression (FR). Both are classical variable screening…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-05 Ming-Yen Cheng , Sanying Feng , Gaorong Li , Heng Lian

Latent representations are critical for the performance and robustness of machine learning models, as they encode the essential features of data in a compact and informative manner. However, in vision tasks, these representations are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Bruno Corcuera , Carlos Eiras-Franco , Brais Cancela

Feature selection is a vital technique in machine learning, as it can reduce computational complexity, improve model performance, and mitigate the risk of overfitting. However, the increasing complexity and dimensionality of datasets pose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Yuepeng Chen , Weiping Ding , Hengrong Ju , Jiashuang Huang , Tao Yin

Several learning applications require solving high-dimensional regression problems where the relevant features belong to a small number of (overlapping) groups. For very large datasets and under standard sparsity constraints, hard…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-30 Prateek Jain , Nikhil Rao , Inderjit Dhillon

Feature selection is an expensive challenging task in machine learning and data mining aimed at removing irrelevant and redundant features. This contributes to an improvement in classification accuracy, as well as the budget and memory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Sevil Zanjani Miyandoab , Shahryar Rahnamayan , Azam Asilian Bidgoli

The locally competitive algorithm (LCA) can solve sparse coding problems across a wide range of use cases. Recently, convolution-based LCA approaches have been shown to be highly effective for enhancing robustness for image recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Geoffrey Kasenbacher , Felix Ehret , Gerrit Ecke , Sebastian Otte

We propose a novel method for variable selection in functional linear concurrent regression. Our research is motivated by a fisheries footprint study where the goal is to identify important time-varying socio-structural drivers influencing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-11-01 Rahul Ghosal , Arnab Maity , Timothy Clark , Stefano B Longo

Functional binary datasets occur frequently in real practice, whereas discrete characteristics of the data can bring challenges to model estimation. In this paper, we propose a sparse logistic functional principal component analysis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-17 Rou Zhong , Shishi Liu , Haocheng Li , Jingxiao Zhang

Ranking and selection (R&S) aims to select the best alternative with the largest mean performance from a finite set of alternatives. Recently, considerable attention has turned towards the large-scale R&S problem which involves a large…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Zaile Li , Weiwei Fan , L. Jeff Hong

Simultaneous feature selection and non-linear function estimation is challenging in modeling, especially in high-dimensional settings where the number of variables exceeds the available sample size. In this article, we investigate the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-05 Bin Luo , Susan Halabi

Functional principal component analysis (FPCA) is a key tool in the study of functional data, driving both exploratory analyses and feature construction for use in formal modeling and testing procedures. However, existing methods for FPCA…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Caitrin Murphy , Eric Laber , Rhonda Merwin , Brian Reich , Jake Koerner

Solving stochastic optimization problems under partial observability, where one needs to adaptively make decisions with uncertain outcomes, is a fundamental but notoriously difficult challenge. In this paper, we introduce the concept of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Daniel Golovin , Andreas Krause