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The renormalization of composite operators is a fundamental aspect of quantum field theory, relevant for the description of phase transitions and high energy phenomenology. We calculate the anomalous dimensions of a large set of operators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Johan Henriksson , Stefanos R. Kousvos , Jasper Roosmale Nepveu

Effective field theories (EFTs) provide a powerful framework to parametrise unknown aspects of possible ultraviolet (UV) physics. For scalar fields in de Sitter space, however, new emergent phenomena can arise when the cut-off scale of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Sebastian Cespedes , Zhehan Qin , Dong-Gang Wang

We formalize energy-scaling arguments in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) to estimate effects of operators up to dimension ten. Introducing a classification based on the number of external legs and an energy-counting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Benoît Assi , Adam Martin

We use the evolution operator method to find the one-loop effective action of scalar and spinor QED in electric field backgrounds in terms of the Bogoliubov coefficient between the ingoing and the outgoing vacua. We obtain the exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Sang Pyo Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongsung Yoon

We study the low-energy effective action $S_{eff}[\varphi]$ for the one-component real scalar field theory in three Euclidean dimensions in the symmetric phase, concentrating on its static part --- effective potential $V_{eff}(\varphi)$. It…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Tsypin

Loss of unitarity in an effective field theory is often cured by the appearance of dynamical resonances, revealing the presence of new degrees of freedom. These resonances may manifest themselves when suitable unitarization techniques are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Iñigo Asiáin , Domènec Espriu , Federico Mescia

Using the world-line method we resum the scalar one-loop effective action. This is based on an exact expression for the one-loop action obtained for a background potential and a Taylor expansion of the potential up to quadratic order in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Thomas Auer , Michael G. Schmidt , Claus Zahlten

The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) provides a robust framework to interpret experimental measurements in the context of new physics scenarios while minimising assumptions on the nature of the underlying UV-complete theory. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Tommaso Giani , Giacomo Magni , Juan Rojo

The idea we advocate in this paper is that the one-loop effective action of a free (massive) field theory coupled to external sources (via conserved currents) contains complete information about the classical dynamics of such sources. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , B. Lima De Souza , T. Stemberga

We derive the one-loop effective action for scalar, pseudoscalar, and electromagnetic fields coupled to a Dirac fermion in an extension of QED with Yukawa couplings. Using the Schwinger proper-time formalism and zeta-function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Theodore N. Jacobson , Tonnis ter Veldhuis

In this work, we explicate a new approach for eliminating renormalization scale and scheme (RSS) dependence in observables. We develop this approach by matching RSS dependent observables (such as cross-sections and decay rates) to a theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Farrukh A. Chishtie

We review the effective field theory (EFT) bootstrap by formulating it as an infinite-dimensional semidefinite program (SDP), built from the crossing symmetric sum rules and the S-matrix primal ansatz. We apply the program to study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Yue-Zhou Li

We study the one loop effective action for a class of higher spin fields by using a first-quantized description. The latter is obtained by considering spinning particles, characterized by an extended local supersymmetry on the worldline,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Roberto Bonezzi , Olindo Corradini , Emanuele Latini

In this paper, we work with 16 different single scalar particle extensions of the Standard Model. We present the sets of dimension-6 effective operators and the associated Wilson coefficients as functions of model parameters after…

In this work we consider the Standard Model Effective Field Theory extended with right-handed neutrinos, the $\nu$SMEFT, and calculate the full set of one-loop anomalous dimensions that are proportional to Yukawa couplings. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Marco Ardu , Xabier Marcano

We develop a general gauge invariant construction of the one-loop effective action for supersymmetric gauge field theories formulated in ${\cal N}=1/2$ superspace. Using manifestly covariant techniques (the background superfield method and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. D. Azorkina , A. T. Banin , I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev

Loss of unitarity in an effective field theory is often cured by the appearance of dynamical resonances, revealing the presence of new degrees of freedom. These resonances may manifest themselves when suitable unitarization techniques are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Iñigo Asiáin , Domènec Espriu , Federico Mescia

We discuss different choices that can be made when matching a general high-energy theory -- with the restriction that it should not contain heavy gauge bosons -- onto a general renormalisable effective field theory at one loop, with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Johannes Braathen , Mark D. Goodsell , Pietro Slavich

This is part 1 of 3 from the master's thesis: Modeling Compact Objects with Effective Field Theory, supervised by Amanda Weltman. Using the Effective Field Theory framework for extended objects and the coset construction, we build the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Irvin Martinez

Standard perturbation theory (SPT) for large-scale matter inhomogeneities is unsatisfactory for at least three reasons: there is no clear expansion parameter since the density contrast is not small on all scales; it does not fully account…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Enrico Pajer , Matias Zaldarriaga