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A new two-dimensional model for blood flows in arteries with arbitrary cross sections is derived. The model consists of a system of balance laws for conservation of mass and balance of momentum in the axial and angular directions. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-23 Cesar Alberto Rosales-Alcantar , Gerardo Hernandez-Duenas

The Lagrange-Flux schemes are Eulerian finite volume schemes that make use of an approximate Riemann solver in Lagrangian description with particular upwind convective fluxes. They have been recently designed as variant formulations of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-02 Florian De Vuyst

In this paper, a centred universal high-order finite volume method for solving hyperbolic balance laws is presented. The scheme belongs to the family of ADER methods where the Generalized Riemann Problems (GRP) is a building block. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Gino I. Montecinos

Mathematical modeling at the level of the full cardiovascular system requires the numerical approximation of solutions to a one-dimensional nonlinear hyperbolic system describing flow in a single vessel. This model is often simulated by…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Sebastian Acosta , Charles Puelz , Beatrice Riviere , Daniel J. Penny , Craig G. Rusin

In this paper, we introduce an adapted one-dimensional (1D) reduced model aimed at analyzing blood flow within stenosed arteries. Differing from the prevailing 1D model \cite{Formaggia2003, Sherwin2003_2, Sherwin2003, Quarteroni2004,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Suncica Canic , Shihan Guo , Yifan Wang , Xiaohe Yue , Haibiao Zheng

In this paper, we study both convergence and bounded variation properties of a new fully discrete conservative Lagrangian--Eulerian scheme to the entropy solution in the sense of Kruzhkov (scalar case) by using a weak asymptotic analysis.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-03 Eduardo Abreu , Arthur Espírito Santo , Wanderson Lambert , John Pérez

In recent years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been utilized for various applications ranging from drug discovery to network design and social networks. In many applications, it is impossible to observe some properties of the graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Moshe Eliasof , Md Shahriar Rahim Siddiqui , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Eldad Haber

The simulation of microcirculatory blood flow in realistic vascular architectures poses significant challenges due to the multiscale nature of the problem and the topological complexity of capillary networks. In this work, we propose a…

In this note, we prove that the abstract gradient flow introduced by Baird-Fardoun-Regbaoui \cite{BFR}is well-posed on a closed Riemann surface with conical singularity. Long time existence and convergence of the flow are proved under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-27 Yunyan Yang

This report addresses the solution of Riemann problems for hyperbolic equations when the nonlinear characteristic fields loose their genuine nonlinearity. In this context, exact solvers for nonconvex 1D Riemann problems are developed. First…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Marco Fossati , Luigi Quartapelle

We study a normalized version of the second order renormalization group flow on closed Riemannian surfaces. We discuss some general properties of this flow and establish several basic formulas. In particular, we focus on surfaces with zero…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-25 Volker Branding

Accurate prediction of cerebral blood flow is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases. Traditional computational methods, however, often incur significant computational costs, limiting their practicality in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-28 Seungyeon Kim , Wheesung Lee , Sung-Ho Ahn , Do-Eun Lee , Tae-Rin Lee

In this paper we develop a reduction procedure for determining exact wave solutions of first order quasilinear hyperbolic one-dimensional nonhomogeneous systems. The approach is formulated within the theoretical framework of the method of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Alessandra Jannelli , Natale Manganaro , Alessandra Rizzo

This book gives an introduction to fundamental aspects of generalized Riemannian, complex, and K\"ahler geometry. This leads to an extension of the classical Einstein-Hilbert action, which yields natural extensions of Einstein and…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-31 Mario Garcia-Fernandez , Jeffrey Streets

We present a novel numerical algorithm developed to reconstuct pulsatile blood flow from ECG-gated CT angiography data. A block-based optimization method was constructed to solve the inverse problem corresponding to the Riccati-type…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-26 Attila Lovas , Róbert Nagy , Elek Csobo , Brigitta Szilágyi , Péter Sótonyi

We consider the problem of density estimation on Riemannian manifolds. Density estimation on manifolds has many applications in fluid-mechanics, optics and plasma physics and it appears often when dealing with angular variables (such as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-10 Mevlana C. Gemici , Danilo Rezende , Shakir Mohamed

In this paper, we address the problem of optimizing flows on generalized graphs that feature multiple entry points and multiple populations, each with varying cost structures. We tackle this problem by considering the multi-population…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-23 Tigran Bakaryan , Christoph Aoun , Ricardo de Lima Ribeiro , Naira Hovakimyan , Diogo Gomes

We present a modified Front Tracking (mFT) scheme for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension, in which we allow arbitrarily large nonlinear waves. We build the scheme by introducing and solving a ``generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Manas Bhatnagar , Robin Young

Diffusion and flow models have become the dominant paradigm for generative modeling on Riemannian manifolds, with successful applications in protein backbone generation and DNA sequence design. However, these methods require tens to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Dongyeop Woo , Marta Skreta , Seonghyun Park , Kirill Neklyudov , Sungsoo Ahn

Direct minimization method on the complex Stiefel manifold in Kohn-Sham density functional theory is formulated to treat both finite and extended systems in a unified manner. This formulation is well-suited for scenarios where…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Kai Luo , Tingguang Wang , Xinguo Ren