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Online scene perception and topology reasoning are critical for autonomous vehicles to understand their driving environments, particularly for mapless driving systems that endeavor to reduce reliance on costly High-Definition (HD) maps.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Muleilan Pei , Jiayao Shan , Peiliang Li , Jieqi Shi , Jing Huo , Yang Gao , Shaojie Shen

Autonomous vehicles often make complex decisions via machine learning-based predictive models applied to collected sensor data. While this combination of methods provides a foundation for real-time actions, self-driving behavior primarily…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Shahin Atakishiyev , Mohammad Salameh , Randy Goebel

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are becoming an indispensable part of future transportation. However, safety challenges and lack of reliability limit their real-world deployment. Towards boosting the appearance of AVs on the roads, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Mohsen Azarmi , Mahdi Rezaei , Tanveer Hussain , Chenghao Qian

Perception and planning under occlusion is essential for safety-critical tasks. Occlusion-aware planning often requires communicating the information of the occluded object to the ego agent for safe navigation. However, communicating rich…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Anshul Nayak , Azim Eskandarian

Maintaining situational awareness in complex driving scenarios is challenging. It requires continuously prioritizing attention among extensive scene entities and understanding how prominent hazards might affect the ego vehicle. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yaoqi Huang , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Stewart Worrall

Sensor configuration, including the sensor selections and their installation locations, serves a crucial role in autonomous driving. A well-designed sensor configuration significantly improves the performance upper bound of the perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Tao Ma , Zhizheng Liu , Yikang Li

Autonomous driving systems must operate smoothly in human-populated indoor environments, where challenges arise including limited perception and occlusions when relying only on onboard sensors, as well as the need for socially compliant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Minghao Ning , Yufeng Yang , Shucheng Huang , Jiaming Zhong , Keqi Shu , Chen Sun , Ehsan Hashemi , Amir Khajepour

Perception and prediction modules are critical components of autonomous driving systems, enabling vehicles to navigate safely through complex environments. The perception module is responsible for perceiving the environment, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Lucas Dal'Col , Miguel Oliveira , Vítor Santos

In this study, we investigate a context-aware status updating system consisting of multiple sensor-estimator pairs. A centralized monitor pulls status updates from multiple sensors that are monitoring several safety-critical situations…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Tasmeen Zaman Ornee , Md Kamran Chowdhury Shisher , Clement Kam , Yin Sun

Modular design of planning-oriented autonomous driving has markedly advanced end-to-end systems. However, existing architectures remain constrained by an over-reliance on ego status, hindering generalization and robust scene understanding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Jiacheng Tang , Mingyue Feng , Jiachao Liu , Yaonong Wang , Jian Pu

As autonomous vehicle technology advances, the precise assessment of safety in complex traffic scenarios becomes crucial, especially in mixed-vehicle environments where human perception of safety must be taken into account. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Enrico Del Re , Amirhesam Aghanouri , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

One of the unresolved challenges for autonomous vehicles is safe navigation among occluded pedestrians and vehicles. Previous approaches included generating phantom vehicles and assessing their risk, but they often made the ego vehicle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Hyunwoo Park , Jongseo Choi , Hyuntai Chin , Sang-Hyun Lee , Doosan Baek

Vehicles of higher automation levels require the creation of situation awareness. One important aspect of this situation awareness is an understanding of the current risk of a driving situation. In this work, we present a novel approach for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Patrik Feth , Mohammed Naveed Akram , René Schuster , Oliver Wasenmüller

A significant barrier to deploying autonomous vehicles (AVs) on a massive scale is safety assurance. Several technical challenges arise due to the uncertain environment in which AVs operate such as road and weather conditions, errors in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Majid Khonji , Jorge Dias , Lakmal Seneviratne

Planning safe trajectories for autonomous vehicles is essential for operational safety but remains extremely challenging due to the complex interactions among traffic participants. Recent autonomous driving frameworks have focused on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Tian Niu , Kaizhao Zhang , Zhongxue Gan , Wenchao Ding

For the offline safety assessment of automated vehicles, the most challenging and critical scenarios must be identified efficiently. Therefore, we present a new approach to define challenging scenarios based on a sensor setup model of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Thomas Ponn , Thomas Lanz , Frank Diermeyer

Large-scale deployment of autonomous vehicles has been continually delayed due to safety concerns. On the one hand, comprehensive scene understanding is indispensable, a lack of which would result in vulnerability to rare but complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Hao Shao , Letian Wang , RuoBing Chen , Hongsheng Li , Yu Liu

Safe path planning in autonomous driving is a complex task due to the interplay of static scene elements and uncertain surrounding agents. While all static scene elements are a source of information, there is asymmetric importance to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Ross Greer , Jason Isa , Nachiket Deo , Akshay Rangesh , Mohan M. Trivedi

Autonomous vehicles demand detailed maps to maneuver reliably through traffic, which need to be kept up-to-date to ensure a safe operation. A promising way to adapt the maps to the ever-changing road-network is to use crowd-sourced data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Markus Herb , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Current autonomous driving systems are composed of a perception system and a decision system. Both of them are divided into multiple subsystems built up with lots of human heuristics. An end-to-end approach might clean up the system and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Jianyu Chen , Zhuo Xu , Masayoshi Tomizuka