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This paper focuses on finding a spanning tree of a graph to maximize the number of its internal vertices. We present an approximation algorithm for this problem which can achieve a performance ratio $\frac{4}{3}$ on undirected simple…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-15 Xingfu Li , Daming Zhu

How efficiently can we find an unknown graph using distance or shortest path queries between its vertices? Let $G = (V,E)$ be an unweighted, connected graph of bounded degree. The edge set $E$ is initially unknown, and the graph can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Sampath Kannan , Claire Mathieu , Hang Zhou

Hajnal and Szemeredi proved that every graph G with |G|=ks and minimum degree at least k(s-1) contains k vertex disjoint s-cliques; moreover this degree bound is optimal. We extend their theorem to directed graphs by showing that every…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-19 Andrzej Czygrinow , Louis DeBiasio , H. A. Kierstead , Theodore Molla

In this work, we establish theoretical and practical connections between vertex indexing for sparse graph/network compression and matrix ordering for sparse matrix-vector multiplication and variable elimination. We present a fundamental…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Dimitris Floros , Nikos Pitsianis , Xiaobai Sun

Graph embedding algorithms are used to efficiently represent (encode) a graph in a low-dimensional continuous vector space that preserves the most important properties of the graph. One aspect that is often overlooked is whether the graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Zekarias T. Kefato , Nasrullah Sheikh , Alberto Montresor

In this paper, we propose a method of distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD), with low communication load and computational complexity, and still fast convergence. To reduce the communication load, at each iteration of the algorithm,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Naeimeh Omidvar , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , Hamed Mahdavi

Let $E=\{e_1,\ldots,e_n\}$ be a set of $C$-oriented disjoint segments in the plane, where $C$ is a given finite set of orientations that spans the plane, and let $s$ and $t$ be two points. %(We also require that for each orientation in $C$,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Kerem Geva , Matthew J. Katz , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Eli Packer

In this paper, we propose an algorithm for the construction of low-rank approximations of the inverse of an operator given in low-rank tensor format. The construction relies on an updated greedy algorithm for the minimization of a suitable…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-11 Loic Giraldi , Anthony Nouy , Gregory Legrain

In this paper, a Gauss-Seidel method with oblique direction (GSO) is proposed for finding the least-squares solution to a system of linear equations, where the coefficient matrix may be full rank or rank deficient and the system is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Fang Wang , Weiguo Li , Wendi Bao , Zhonglu Lv

We show that every sufficiently large oriented graph $G$ with minimum indegree and outdegree both at least $(3|V(G)|-1)/8$ contains every orientation of a Hamilton cycle. This result improves the approximate bound established by Kelly and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-01 Guanghui Wang , Yun Wang , Zhiwei Zhang

We give an algorithm for the fully-dynamic carpooling problem with recourse: Edges arrive and depart online from a graph $G$ with $n$ nodes according to an adaptive adversary. Our goal is to maintain an orientation $H$ of $G$ that keeps the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Yuval Efron , Shyamal Patel , Cliff Stein

We investigate the convergence rate of the recently proposed subgradient-push method for distributed optimization over time-varying directed graphs. The subgradient-push method can be implemented in a distributed way without requiring…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-17 Angelia Nedic , Alex Olshevsky

An ordering of the vertices of a graph is \emph{connected} if every vertex (but the first) has a neighbor among its predecessors. The greedy colouring algorithm of a graph with a connected order consists in taking the vertices in order, and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Ngoc Khang Le , Nicolas Trotignon

In this paper, motivated by a question posed in \cite{AH}, we introduce strongly biconvex graphs as a subclass of weakly chordal and bipartite graphs. We give a linear time algorithm to find an induced matching for such graphs and we prove…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-05-08 Sara Saeedi Madani , Dariush Kiani

An $s{\operatorname{-}}t$ minimum cut in a graph corresponds to a minimum weight subset of edges whose removal disconnects vertices $s$ and $t$. Finding such a cut is a classic problem that is dual to that of finding a maximum flow from $s$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Simon Apers , Arinta Auza , Troy Lee

This work introduces a novel algorithm for finding the connected components of a graph where the vertices and edges are grouped into sets defining a Set--Based Graph. The algorithm, under certain restrictions on those sets, has the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Ernesto Kofman , Denise Marzorati , Joaquín Fernández

Massive network exploration is an important research direction with many applications. In such a setting, the network is, usually, modeled as a graph $G$, whereas any structural information of interest is extracted by inspecting the way…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Panagiotis Strouthopoulos , Apostolos Papadopoulos

Let v(G) be the number of vertices and t(G,k) the maximum number of disjoint k-edge trees in G. In this paper we show that (a1) if G is a graph with every vertex of degree at least two and at most s, where s > 3, then t(G,2) is at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Kelmans

There exist many orthogonal graph drawing algorithms that minimize edge crossings or edge bends, however they produce unsatisfactory drawings in many practical cases. In this paper we present a grid-based algorithm for drawing orthogonal…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Karlis Freivalds , Jans Glagolevs

We focus on a particular form of network coding, reverse carpooling, in a wireless network where the potentially coded transmitted messages are to be decoded immediately upon reception. The network is fixed and known, and the system…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-01-20 Ali ParandehGheibi , Asuman Ozdaglar , Michelle Effros , Muriel Medard