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The flexibilities provided by the distributed energy resources (DERs) in distribution systems enable the coordination of transmission system operator (TSO) and distribution system operators (DSOs). At the distribution level, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-30 Yilin Wen , Yi Guo , Zechun Hu , Gabriela Hug

The rapid rise of viscosity or relaxation time upon supercooling is universal hallmark of glassy liquids. The temperature dependence of the viscosity, however, is quite non universal for glassy liquids and is characterized by the system's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Indrajit Tah , Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

This paper presents a household cooling system controller which is adaptive and intelligent in nature. It is able to control the speed of a household cooling fan or an air conditioner based on the real time data namely room temperature,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-12-04 Pramit Ghosh , Debotosh Bhattacherjee , Soma Datta

We present a new dynamical approach for measuring the temperature of a Hamiltonian dynamical system in the micro canonical ensemble of thermodynamics. We show that under the hypothesis of ergodicity the temperature can be computed as a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hans Henrik Rugh

A unified $\chi$-criterion for heat devices (including heat engines and refrigerators) which is defined as the product of the energy conversion efficiency and the heat absorbed per unit time by the working substance [de Tom\'{a}s \emph{et…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Shiqi Sheng , Z. C. Tu

The definition of a nonequilibrium temperature through generalized fluctuation-dissipation relations relies on the independence of the fluctuation-dissipation temperature from the observable considered. We argue that this observable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Kirsten Martens , Eric Bertin , Michel Droz

It is shown that measured heat capacity depends on the rate of the temperature variation and on the initial state of a system. It is calculated here in the framework of two-level model. Fenomenological approach gives the same results.

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri Kornyushin

Integrating the gas and district heating with the electrical grid in a multi-energy grid has been shown to provide flexibility and prevent bottlenecks in the operation of electrical distribution grids. This integration assumes a top-down…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-28 Marwan Mostafa , Davood Babazadeh , Christian Becker

Wavelet Monte Carlo dynamics simulations are used to study the dynamics of passive particles in the presence of microswimmers, taking account of the often-omitted thermal motion alongside the hydrodynamic flows generated by the swimmers.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Oliver T. Dyer , Robin C. Ball

Inspired by Katok's intermediate entropy property [Inst. Hautes \'Etudes Sci. Publ. Math. 51 (1980), 137-173], we introduce and study the notion of entropy flexibility for discrete-time and continuous-time dynamical systems. By using…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-18 Alexander Arbieto , Piotr Oprocha , Elias Rego

A number of crystal structures of water have been `superheated' in Monte Carlo simulations. Two well known models for water were considered; namely the TIP4P model and the SPC/E model. By comparing the fluid-solid coexistence temperature to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Carl McBride , Carlos Vega , Eduardo Sanz , Luis G. MacDowell , Jose L. F. Abascal

It has been shown previously, that the spatial thermal variation of a thermal medium can be recast as a variation in the Euclidean metric. It is now extended to temporal variations in temperature, for a non-relativistic thermal bath, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-02 S. Ganesh

Adoption of smart meters is a major milestone on the path of European transition to smart energy. The residential sector in France represents $\approx$35\% of electricity consumption with $\approx$40\% (INSEE) of households using electrical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-12 François Culière , Laetitia Leduc , Alexander Belikov

Motivated by the increasing need to hedge against load and generation uncertainty in the operation of power grids, we propose flexibility maximization during operation. We consider flexibility explicitly as the amount of uncertainty that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-27 Aron Zingler , Stephane Fliscounakis , Patrick Panciatici , Alexander Mitsos

The thermalizing dynamics of many-body systems is often described through the lens of the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH). ETH postulates that the statistical properties of observables, when expressed in the energy eigenbasis,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Jiaozi Wang , Ruchira Mishra , Tian-Hua Yang , Luca V. Delacrétaz , Silvia Pappalardi

We propose a decision-analytical approach to comparing the flexibility of decision situations from the perspective of a decision-maker who exhibits constant risk-aversion over a monetary value model. Our approach is simple yet seems to be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Ross D. Shachter , Marvin Mandelbaum

We comment on recently proposed dissipative inflationary models. It is shown that the strength of the inflationary expansion is related to a specific combination of thermodynamic variables which is known to measure the instability of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , D. Pavon

Fluctuation relations for the entropy production in non equilibrium stationary states of Ising models are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. Systems in contact with heat baths at two different temperatures or subject to external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Piscitelli , F. Corberi , G. Gonnella , A. Pelizzola

Sustainable energy systems require flexible elements to balance the variability of renewable energy sources. Demand response aims to adapt the demand to the variable generation, in particular by shifting the load in time. In this article,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Chengyuan Han , Dirk Witthaut , Leonardo Rydin Gorjão , Philipp C. Böttcher

In 2022, energy prices skyrocketed across Europe, with average day-ahead spot market prices in Germany 2.43 times higher than the previous year, hinting at future trends. At the same time, electricity infrastructure is expected to be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Judith Stute , Sabine Pelka , Matthias Kühnbach , Marian Klobasa
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