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相关论文: Loss Surface Simplexes for Mode Connecting Volumes…

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Despite the vast literature on network dynamics, we still lack basic insights into dynamics on higher-order structures (e.g., edges, triangles, and more generally, $k$-dimensional "simplices") and how they are influenced through…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Cameron Ziegler , Per Sebastian Skardal , Haimonti Dutta , Dane Taylor

Recent developments on large-scale distributed machine learning applications, e.g., deep neural networks, benefit enormously from the advances in distributed non-convex optimization techniques, e.g., distributed Stochastic Gradient Descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-13 Hao Yu , Rong Jin , Sen Yang

Mode surfaces are the generalization of degenerate curves and neutral surfaces, which constitute 3D symmetric tensor field topology. Efficient analysis and visualization of mode surfaces can provide additional insight into not only…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Botong Qu , Lawrence Roy , Yue Zhang , Eugene Zhang

Simplicial complexes can be viewed as high dimensional generalizations of graphs that explicitly encode multi-way ordered relations between vertices at different resolutions, all at once. This concept is central towards detection of higher…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Alexandros Dimitrios Keros , Vidit Nanda , Kartic Subr

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have been used widely to decompose and interpret neural network activations, especially those of transformer language models. One key issue with SAEs is their inability to directly model multidimensional features.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Collin Francel

The isometric embedding of surfaces in three-dimensional space is fundamental to various physical systems, from elastic sheets to programmable materials. While continuous surfaces typically admit unique solutions under suitable boundary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Kyungeun Kim , Christian D. Santangelo

Decentralized training enables learning with distributed datasets generated at different locations without relying on a central server. In realistic scenarios, the data distribution across these sparsely connected learning agents can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Sakshi Choudhary , Sai Aparna Aketi , Kaushik Roy

Classically, ML models trained with stochastic gradient descent (SGD) are designed to minimize the average loss per example and use a distribution of training examples that remains {\em static} in the course of training. Research in recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Eliav Buchnik , Edith Cohen

Accurate and stable feature matching is critical for computer vision tasks, particularly in applications such as Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). While recent learning-based feature matching methods have demonstrated promising…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yuqing Wang , Yan Wang , Hailiang Tang , Xiaoji Niu

We investigate recurrent neural networks with asymmetric interactions and demonstrate that the inclusion of self-couplings or sparse excitatory inter-module connections leads to the emergence of a densely connected manifold of dynamically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Davide Badalotti , Carlo Baldassi , Marc Mézard , Mattia Scardecchia , Riccardo Zecchina

Equivariant neural networks incorporate symmetries into their architecture, achieving higher generalization performance. However, constructing equivariant neural networks typically requires prior knowledge of data types and symmetries,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Lexiang Hu , Yikang Li , Zhouchen Lin

The question of how and why the phenomenon of mode connectivity occurs in training deep neural networks has gained remarkable attention in the research community. From a theoretical perspective, two possible explanations have been proposed:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Quynh Nguyen , Pierre Brechet , Marco Mondelli

A large variety of interacting complex systems are characterized by interactions occurring between more than two nodes. These systems are described by simplicial complexes. Simplicial complexes are formed by simplices (nodes, links,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Ginestra Bianconi , Christoph Rahmede

Decentralized federated learning, inherited from decentralized learning, enables the edge devices to collaborate on model training in a peer-to-peer manner without the assistance of a server. However, existing decentralized learning…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Hao Ye , Le Liang , Geoffrey Li

Seismic data often contain gaps due to various obstacles in the investigated area and recording instrument failures. Deep learning techniques offer promising solutions for reconstructing missing data parts by leveraging existing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Mohammad Mahdi Abedi , David Pardo , Tariq Alkhalifah

We extend the concept of loss landscape mode connectivity to the input space of deep neural networks. Mode connectivity was originally studied within parameter space, where it describes the existence of low-loss paths between different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Jakub Vrabel , Ori Shem-Ur , Yaron Oz , David Krueger

Representation learning of networks has witnessed significant progress in recent times. Such representations have been effectively used for classic network-based machine learning tasks like node classification, link prediction, and network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Arunkumar Bagavathi , Siddharth Krishnan

Distributed training of GNNs enables learning on massive graphs (e.g., social and e-commerce networks) that exceed the storage and computational capacity of a single machine. To reach performance comparable to centralized training,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Jiong Zhu , Aishwarya Reganti , Edward Huang , Charles Dickens , Nikhil Rao , Karthik Subbian , Danai Koutra

We study the dynamics of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for a class of sequence models termed Sequence Single-Index (SSI) models, where the target depends on a single direction in input space applied to a sequence of tokens. This setting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-13 Luca Arnaboldi , Bruno Loureiro , Ludovic Stephan , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborova

We develop information-geometric techniques to analyze the trajectories of the predictions of deep networks during training. By examining the underlying high-dimensional probabilistic models, we reveal that the training process explores an…