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The study of spinning bodies moving in curved spacetime has relevance to binary black hole systems with large mass ratios, as well as being of formal interest. At zeroth order in a binary's mass ratio, the smaller body moves on a geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Lisa V. Drummond , Alexandra G. Hanselman , Devin R. Becker , Scott A. Hughes

Many self-propelled objects are large enough to exhibit inertial effects but still suffer from environmental fluctuations. The corresponding basic equations of motion are governed by active Langevin dynamics which involve inertia, friction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Alexander R. Sprenger , Soudeh Jahanshahi , Alexei V. Ivlev , Hartmut Löwen

This paper deals with fully-connected mean-field models of quantum spins with p-body ferromagnetic interactions and a transverse field. For p=2 this corresponds to the quantum Curie-Weiss model (a special case of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-26 Victor Bapst , Guilhem Semerjian

We study the transition from inspiral to plunge in general relativity by computing gravitational waveforms of non-spinning, equal-mass black-hole binaries. We consider three sequences of simulations, starting with a quasi-circular inspiral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Sperhake , E. Berti , V. Cardoso , J. A. Gonzalez , B. Bruegmann , M. Ansorg

A thin gaseous disc with an almost keplerian angular velocity profile, bounded by a free surface and rotating around point-mass gravitating object is nearly spectrally stable. Despite that the substantial transient growth of linear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Dmitry Razdoburdin , Viacheslav Zhuravlev

We demonstrate coherent control of motional dynamics in trapped Rydberg ions engineered to exhibit a conical intersection between adiabatic potential-energy surfaces. Using quantum optimal control, an optimally shaped electric field drives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Abdessamad Belfakir , Yousra Bouasria , Herschel Rabitz , Ahmed Ratnani

This is the second, and last paper in which we address the behavior of oriented first passage percolation on the hypercube in the limit of large dimensions. We prove here that the extremal process converges to a Cox process with exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-16 Nicola Kistler , Adrien Schertzer , Marius A. Schmidt

Under the dissipative effects of gravitational radiation, black hole binaries will transition from an inspiral to a plunge. The separatrix between bound and plunging orbits features prominently in the transition. For equatorial Kerr orbits,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Janna Levin , Gabe Perez-Giz

We demonstrate the excitation, using a structured light beam carrying orbital angular momentum, of the center of mass motion of a single atom in the transverse direction to the beam's propagation. This interaction is achieved with a vortex…

The Hamilton-Jacobi equation for test particles in the Kerr geometry is separable. Using action-angle variables, we establish several relations between various physical quantities that characterize bound timelike geodesic orbits around a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Alexandre Le Tiec

Recent progress in gravitational self-force theory has led to the development of a first post-adiabatic (1PA) waveform model for nonspinning, quasicircular compact binaries [Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 241402 (2023)]. In this paper, we extend…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Josh Mathews , Barry Wardell , Adam Pound , Niels Warburton

This review is concerned with the motion of a point scalar charge, a point electric charge, and a point mass in a specified background spacetime. In each of the three cases the particle produces a field that behaves as outgoing radiation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Eric Poisson , Adam Pound , Ian Vega

We revisit the problem of the emission of gravitational waves from a test mass orbiting and thus perturbing a Kerr black hole. The source term of the Teukolsky perturbation equation contains a Dirac delta function which represents a point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pranesh A. Sundararajan , Gaurav Khanna , Scott A. Hughes

The adiabatic quantum evolution of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model across its quantum critical point is studied. The dynamics is realized by linearly switching the transverse field from an initial large value towards zero and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tommaso Caneva , Rosario Fazio , Giuseppe E. Santoro

We consider the motion of uncharged dust grains of arbitrary shape including the effects of electromagnetic radiation and thermal emission. The resulting relativistically covariant equation of motion is expressed in terms of standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Klacka

The motion of a spinning particle in the exterior of a Kerr-Newman black hole is studied. The dynamics is governed by the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations in the pole-dipole approximation, including the spin-curvature coupling to leading…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Yi-Ping Chen , Tien Hsieh , Da-Shin Lee

A general quantum adiabatic theorem with and without the time-dependent orthogonalization is proven, which can be applied to understand the origin of activation energies in chemical reactions. Further proofs are also developed for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Andrew Das Arulsamy

We study the dynamics of a molecule's nuclear wave-function near an avoided crossing of two electronic energy levels, for one nuclear degree of freedom. We derive the general form of the Schroedinger equation in the n-th superadiabatic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Volker Betz , Benjamin D. Goddard , Stefan Teufel

Treating the Teukolsky perturbation equation numerically as a 2+1 PDE and smearing the singularities in the particle source term by the use of narrow Gaussian distributions, we have been able to reproduce earlier results for equatorial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ramon Lopez-Aleman , Gaurav Khanna , Jorge Pullin

A new and intuitive perturbative approach to time-dependent quantum mechanics problems is presented, which is useful in situations where the evolution of the Hamiltonian is slow. The state of a system which starts in an instantaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. MacKenzie , E. Marcotte , H. Paquette