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Artificially intelligent systems, given a set of non-trivial ethical rules to follow, will inevitably be faced with scenarios which call into question the scope of those rules. In such cases, human reasoners typically will engage in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 John Licato , Zaid Marji , Sophia Abraham

Benchmarks are seen as the cornerstone for measuring technical progress in Artificial Intelligence (AI) research and have been developed for a variety of tasks ranging from question answering to facial recognition. An increasingly prominent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Travis LaCroix , Alexandra Sasha Luccioni

The range of application of artificial intelligence (AI) is vast, as is the potential for harm. Growing awareness of potential risks from AI systems has spurred action to address those risks, while eroding confidence in AI systems and the…

With the rise of AI and automation, moral decisions are being put into the hands of algorithms that were formerly the preserve of humans. In autonomous driving, a variety of such decisions with ethical implications are made by algorithms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Maximilian Geisslinger , Franziska Poszler , Markus Lienkamp

Text-based online counselling scales across geographical and stigma barriers, yet faces practitioner shortages, lacks non-verbal cues and suffers inconsistent quality assurance. Whilst artificial intelligence offers promising solutions, its…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Philipp Steigerwald , Jennifer Burghardt , Eric Rudolph , Jens Albrecht

Companies have considered adoption of various high-level artificial intelligence (AI) principles for responsible AI, but there is less clarity on how to implement these principles as organizational practices. This paper reviews the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Daniel Schiff , Bogdana Rakova , Aladdin Ayesh , Anat Fanti , Michael Lennon

Governance efforts for artificial intelligence (AI) are taking on increasingly more concrete forms, drawing on a variety of approaches and instruments from hard regulation to standardisation efforts, aimed at mitigating challenges from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Charlotte Stix

Within the current AI ethics discourse, there is a gap in empirical research on understanding how AI practitioners understand ethics and socially organize to operationalize ethical concerns, particularly in the context of AI start-ups. This…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Mona Sloane , Janina Zakrzewski

Responsible AI principles provide ethical guidelines for developing AI systems, yet their practical implementation in software engineering lacks thorough investigation. Therefore, this study explores the practices and challenges faced by…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Matheus de Morais Leça , Mariana Bento , Ronnie de Souza Santos

The recent release of ChatGPT has gained huge attention and discussion worldwide, with responsible AI being a key topic of discussion. How can we ensure that AI systems, including ChatGPT, are developed and adopted in a responsible way? To…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Qinghua Lu , Yuxiu Luo , Liming Zhu , Mingjian Tang , Xiwei Xu , Jon Whittle

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is poised to transform healthcare delivery through revolutionary advances in clinical decision support and diagnostic capabilities. While human expertise remains foundational to medical practice, AI-powered…

Many guidelines for responsible AI have been suggested to help AI practitioners in the development of ethical and responsible AI systems. However, these guidelines are often neither grounded in regulation nor usable by different roles, from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Marios Constantinides , Edyta Bogucka , Daniele Quercia , Susanna Kallio , Mohammad Tahaei

The increasing attention on Artificial Intelligence (AI) regulation has led to the definition of a set of ethical principles grouped into the Sustainable AI framework. In this article, we identify Continual Learning, an active area of AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Andrea Cossu , Marta Ziosi , Vincenzo Lomonaco

Purpose: The governance of artificial iintelligence (AI) systems requires a structured approach that connects high-level regulatory principles with practical implementation. Existing frameworks lack clarity on how regulations translate into…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Avinash Agarwal , Manisha J. Nene

Despite the immense societal importance of ethically designing artificial intelligence (AI), little research on the public perceptions of ethical AI principles exists. This becomes even more striking when considering that ethical AI…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Kimon Kieslich , Birte Keller , Christopher Starke

We review practical challenges in building and deploying ethical AI at the scale of contemporary industrial and societal uses. Apart from the purely technical concerns that are the usual focus of academic research, the operational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Jiahao Chen , Victor Storchan , Eren Kurshan

Several seminal ethics initiatives have stipulated sets of principles and standards for good technology development in the AI sector. However, widespread criticism has pointed out a lack of practical realization of these principles.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Thilo Hagendorff

As artificial intelligence (AI) is integrated into various services and systems in society, many companies and organizations have proposed AI principles, policies, and made the related commitments. Conversely, some have proposed the need…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Arisa Ema , Ryo Sato , Tomoharu Hase , Masafumi Nakano , Shinji Kamimura , Hiromu Kitamura

The prevailing discourse around AI ethics lacks the language and formalism necessary to capture the diverse ethical concerns that emerge when AI systems interact with individuals. Drawing on Sen and Nussbaum's capability approach, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Alex John London , Hoda Heidari

The AI landscape demands a broad set of legal, ethical, and societal considerations to be accounted for in order to develop ethical AI (eAI) solutions which sustain human values and rights. Currently, a variety of guidelines and a handful…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Anna Felländer , Jonathan Rebane , Stefan Larsson , Mattias Wiggberg , Fredrik Heintz