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We have added to the Chroma+ suite of stellar atmosphere and spectrum modelling codes the ability to synthesize the exo-planet transit lightcurve for planets of arbitrary size up to 10% of the host stellar radius, and arbitrary planetary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 C. Ian Short

Modern applications of strong gravitational lensing require the ability to use precise and varied observational data to constrain complex lens models. I discuss two sets of computational methods for lensing calculations. The first is a new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles R. Keeton

We investigate star-galaxy classification for astronomical surveys in the context of four methods enabling the interpretation of black-box machine learning systems. The first is outputting and exploring the decision boundaries as given by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Xan Morice-Atkinson , Ben Hoyle , David Bacon

Since the first observation of triple-lens gravitational microlensing in 2006, analyses of six more events have been published by the end of 2018. In three events the lens was a star with two planets; four involved a binary star with a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Kamil Danek , David Heyrovsky

The total magnification due to a point lens has been of particular interest as the theorem that gravitational lensing results in light amplification for all observers appears to contradict the conservation of photon number. This has been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-20 S. J. Walters , L. K. Forbes

We investigate the microlensing effects on a source star surrounded by a circumstellar disk, as a function of wavelength. The microlensing light curve of the system encodes the geometry and surface brightness profile of the disk. In the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zheng Zheng , Brice Ménard

In a line caustic crossing microlensing event, the caustic line moving across the surface of the source star provides a direct method to measure the integrated luminosity profile of the star. Combined with the enormous brightening at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sun Hong Rhie , David P. Bennett

We demonstrate that for several of the gravitational lens models used to describe galaxies, there exists a quantity we dub the magnification invariant, equaling the sum of the signed magnifications of the images, that is a constant when the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Dalal

Low-light images often suffer from noise and color distortion. Object detection, semantic segmentation, instance segmentation, and other tasks are challenging when working with low-light images because of image noise and chromatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Xiaochun Lei , Weiliang Mai , Junlin Xie , He Liu , Zetao Jiang , Zhaoting Gong , Chang Lu , Linjun Lu

We present here an efficient method for computing the visible flux for each body during a multi-body eclipsing event for all commonly used limb darkening laws. Our approach follows the idea put forth by Pal (2012) to apply Green's Theorem…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Donald R Short , Jerome A Orosz , Gur Windmiller , William F Welsh

We have worked out simple analytical formulae that accurately approximate the relationship between the position of the source with respect to the lens center and the amplification of the images, hence the lens cross section, for realistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Lapi , M. Negrello , J. Gonzalez-Nuevo , Z. -Y. Cai , G. De Zotti , L. Danese

A fast and practical method is described for calculating the microlensed flux variance of an arbitrary source by uncorrelated stars. The required inputs are the mean convergence and shear due to the smoothed potential of the lensing galaxy,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jeremy Goodman , Ai-Lei Sun

We discuss distortion in microlensing-induced light curves which are considered to be curves due to single-point-mass lenses at a first glance. As factors of the distortion, we consider close binary and planetary systems, which are the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kohkichi Konno , Yasufumi Kojima

The computation of the magnification of a finite source by an arbitrary gravitational lens can be reduced from a two-dimensional to a one-dimensional integral using a generalization of Stoke's theorem. For a large source lensed by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Gould , Cedric Gaucherel

Recent surveys monitoring millions of light curves of resolved stars in the LMC have discovered several microlensing events. Unresolved stars could however significantly contribute to the microlensing rate towards the LMC. Monitoring…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. -L. Melchior

We compare various approaches to find the most efficient method for the practical computation of the lightcurves (integrated brightnesses) of irregularly shaped bodies such as asteroids at arbitrary viewing and illumination geometries. For…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Mikko Kaasalainen , Xiaoping Lu , Anssi-Ville Vänttinen

This paper proposes a novel luminance adjustment method based on automatic exposure compensation for multi-exposure image fusion. Multi-exposure image fusion is a method to produce images without saturation regions, by using photos with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Yuma Kinoshita , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

Strong gravitational lensing by irregular mass distributions, such as galaxy clusters, is generally not well quantified by cross sections of analytic mass models. Computationally expensive ray-tracing methods have so far been necessary for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 C. Fedeli , M. Meneghetti , M. Bartelmann , K. Dolag , L. Moscardini

Many lighting methods used in computer graphics such as indirect illumination can have very high computational costs and need to be approximated for real-time applications. These costs can be reduced by means of upsampling techniques which…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Simon Besenthal , Sebastian Maisch , Timo Ropinski

The color sensation evoked by an object depends on both the spectral power distribution of the illumination and the reflectance properties of the object being illuminated. The color sensation can be characterized by three color-space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Scott Allen Burns