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Recently, two-dimensional (2D) multiferroics have attracted numerous attention due to their fascinating properties and promising applications. Although the ferroelectric (FE)-ferroelastic and ferromagnetic (FM)-ferroelastic multiferroics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Wei Luo , Ke Xu , Hongjun Xiang

Polar metals characterized by the simultaneous coexistence of ferroelectric distortions and metallicity have attracted tremendous attention. Developing such materials at low dimensions remains challenging since both conducting electrons and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Tao Xu , Jingtong Zhang , Yuquan Zhu , Jie Wang , Takahiro Shimada , Takayuki Kitamura , Tong-Yi Zhang

Two-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) magnets offer unprecedented opportunities to control magnetism at the atomic scale. Through charge carrier doping - realized by electrostatic gating, intercalation/adsorption, or interfacial charge…

When combined with transition metals with partially filled $d$-orbitals, magnetism can be incorporated in two-dimensional materials, which greatly expands the scope for fundamental researches and potential applications of these materials.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Ming An , Yang Zhang , Jun Chen , Hui-Min Zhang , Yunjun Guo , Shuai Dong

The coupling of ferroelectricity (FE) and superconductivity (SC) becomes the frontier of condensed matter research recently especially in the realm of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Identifying a general strategy to realize coexistence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Jianyong Chen , Wen-Yi Tong , Ping Cui , Zhenyu Zhang

Two-dimensional (2D) multiferroic materials with controllable magnetism have promising prospects in miniaturized quantum device applications, such as high-density data storage and spintronic devices. Here, using first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Shaowen Xu , Fanhao Jia , Xuli Cheng , Wei Ren

The quest for room-temperature nanoscale magnets remains a central challenge, driven by their promising applications in quantum technologies. Layered $4d$ and $5d$ transition metal oxides with high magnetic ordering temperatures offer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Deepak K. Roy , Mukul Kabir

We have stabilized the {\alpha}-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 (Ga doped {\alpha}-Fe2O3) system in rhombohedral structure. The system has shown magnetically canted ferromagnetic state and ferroelectric properties at room temperature. In first time, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 R. N. Bhowmik , Abdul Gaffar Lone

The Mn2Ge2Te6 shows intrinsic ferromagnetic (FM) order, with Curie temperature (Tc) of 316 K. The FM order origins from superexchange interaction between Mn and Te atoms. Mn2Ge2Te6 is half-metal (HM), and spin-\b{eta} electron is a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Ziyuan An , Ya Su , Shuang Ni , Zhaoyong Guan

Recently, two-dimensional materials and nanoparticles with robust ferromagnetism are even of great interest to explore basic physics in nanoscale spintronics. More importantly, room-temperature magnetic semiconducting materials with high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Xi Chen , Zheng-Zhe Lin

Two-dimensional ferromagnets with strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy exhibit magnetic order down to the monolayer thickness, beneficial for energy-efficient spintronic devices. In this work, molecular beam epitaxy has been employed to…

Enhancement of Curie temperature ($T_\mathrm{C}$) of two-dimensional (2D) magnets is immensely desirable for room temperature spintronic applications. Fe$_{5}$GeTe$_{2}$ is an exceptional van der Waals metallic ferromagnet due to its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Sukanya Ghosh , Soheil Ershadrad , Biplab Sanyal

The realization of multiferroics in nanostructures, combined with a large electric dipole and ferromagnetic ordering, could lead to new applications, such as high-density multi-state data storage. Although multiferroics have been broadly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Chengxi Huang , Yongping Du , Haiping Wu , Hongjun Xiang , Kaiming Deng , Erjun Kan

Two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic (FM) semiconductors with high Curie temperature have long been pursued for electronic and spintronic applications. Here we provide a general strategy to achieve robust FM state in bilayer CrI3 of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Nanshu Liu , Si Zhou , Jijun Zhao

Identifying intrinsic low-dimensional ferromagnets with high transition temperature and electrically tunable magnetism is crucial for the development of miniaturized spintronics and magnetoelectrics. Recently long-range 2D ferromagnetism…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Hua Wang , Jingshan Qi , Xiaofeng Qian

Pursuing two-dimensional (2D) intrinsic ferromagnetism with high Curie temperature and great mechanical flexibility has attracted great interest in flexible spintronics. In the present work, we carried out a density functional theory (DFT)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Peng Lv , Gang Tang , Chao Yang , Jianming Deng , Yanyu Liu , Xueyun Wang , Xianqiao Wang , Jiawang Hong

Two-dimensional (2D) quartic dispersion materials are known to develop magnetization upon doping. Here we conduct a systematic investigation of magnetization in hole-doped quartic dispersion materials (GaS, InSe, TiO$_{2}$), focusing on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Emin Aliyev , Arash Mobaraki , Hâldun Sevinçli , Seymur Jahangirov

The recent discovery of magnetic ordering in two-dimension has lead to colossal efforts to find atomically thin materials that order at high temperatures. However, due to fundamental spin fluctuation in reduced dimension, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Chandan K. Singh , Mukul Kabir

Two-dimensional (2D) magnets have broad application prospects in the spintronics, but how to effectively control them with a small electric field is still an issue. Here we propose that 2D magnets can be efficiently controlled in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Ping Li , Xue-Song Zhou , Zhi-Xin Guo

We study kinetic magnetism for the Fermi-Hubbard models in triangular type lattices, including a zigzag ladder, four- and six-legged triangular cylinders and a full two-dimensional triangular lattice. We focus on the regime of strong…