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We introduce SynFormer, a generative modeling framework designed to efficiently explore and navigate synthesizable chemical space. Unlike traditional molecular generation approaches, we generate synthetic pathways for molecules to ensure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Wenhao Gao , Shitong Luo , Connor W. Coley

The design of a building requires an architect to balance a wide range of constraints: aesthetic, geometric, usability, lighting, safety, etc. At the same time, there are often a multiplicity of diverse designs that can meet these…

Automating the transformation of user interface (UI) designs into front-end code holds significant promise for accelerating software development and democratizing design workflows. While multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Yilei Jiang , Yaozhi Zheng , Yuxuan Wan , Jiaming Han , Qunzhong Wang , Michael R. Lyu , Xiangyu Yue

In this work, we propose the BioNetExplorer framework to systematically generate and explore multiple DNN architectures for bio-signal processing in wearables. Our framework adapts key neural architecture parameters to search for an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-08 Bharath Srinivas Prabakaran , Asima Akhtar , Semeen Rehman , Osman Hasan , Muhammad Shafique

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) offers new opportunities for reconstructing these unrecorded memory scenes, yet existing web-based tools undermine users' sense of agency through disengaging and unpredictable interactions. In this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Zhou Fang , Janet Yi-Ching Huang

Prototyping AI applications is notoriously difficult. While large language model (LLM) prompting has dramatically lowered the barriers to AI prototyping, designers are still prototyping AI functionality and UI separately. We investigate how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Savvas Petridis , Michael Terry , Carrie J. Cai

Understanding human behavior is a fundamental goal of social sciences, yet its analysis presents significant challenges. Conventional methodologies employed for the study of behavior, characterized by labor-intensive data collection…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Dominik Schiller , Tobias Hallmen , Daksitha Withanage Don , Elisabeth André , Tobias Baur

Conceptual architecture involves a highly creative exploration of novel ideas, often taken from other disciplines as architects consider radical new forms, materials, textures and colors for buildings. While today's generative AI systems…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Soo Ling Lim , Peter J Bentley , Fuyuki Ishikawa

Broad exploration of references is critical in the visual design process. While text-to-image (T2I) models offer efficiency and customization of exploration, they often limit support for divergence in exploration. We conducted a formative…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 DaEun Choi , Kihoon Son , Hyunjoon Jung , Juho Kim

AI-generated content has progressed from monolithic models to modular workflows, especially on platforms like ComfyUI, allowing users to customize complex creative pipelines. However, the large number of components in ComfyUI and the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Jinwei Su , Qizhen Lan , Zeyu Wang , Yinghui Xia , Hairu Wen , Yiqun Duan , Xi Xiao , Tianyu Shi , Yang Jingsong , Lewei He

Quantitative data is frequently represented using color, yet designing effective color mappings is a challenging task, requiring one to balance perceptual standards with personal color preference. Current design tools either overwhelm…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Amey Salvi , Kecheng Lu , Michael E. Papka , Yunhai Wang , Khairi Reda

In highly competitive software markets, user experience (UX) evaluation is crucial for ensuring software quality and fostering long-term product success. Such UX evaluations typically combine quantitative metrics from standardized…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Sandra Loop , Erik Bertram , Sebastian Juhl , Martin Schrepp

Discovering research expertise at institutions can be a difficult task. Manually curated university directories easily become out of date and they often lack the information necessary for understanding a researcher's interests and past…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Jon Saad-Falcon , Omar Shaikh , Zijie J. Wang , Austin P. Wright , Sasha Richardson , Duen Horng Chau

Processes of urban planning, urban design and architecture are inherently tangible, iterative and collaborative. Nevertheless, the majority of tools in these fields offer virtual environments and single user experience. This paper presents…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Ariel Noyman , Yasushi Sakai , Kent Larson

Designing infographics can be a tedious process for non-experts and time-consuming even for professional designers. Based on the literature and a formative study, we propose a flexible framework for automated and semi-automated infographics…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Anjul Tyagi , Jian Zhao , Pushkar Patel , Swasti Khurana , Klaus Mueller

Despite the widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI), designing user experiences (UX) for AI-powered systems remains challenging. UX designers face hurdles understanding AI technologies, such as pre-trained language models, as design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Q. Vera Liao , Hariharan Subramonyam , Jennifer Wang , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan

While generative AI enables high-fidelity UI generation from text prompts, users struggle to articulate design intent and evaluate or refine results-creating gulfs of execution and evaluation. To understand the information needed for UI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Seokhyeon Park , Soohyun Lee , Eugene Choi , Hyunwoo Kim , Minkyu Kweon , Yumin Song , Jinwook Seo

Generative art unlocks boundless creative possibilities, yet its full potential remains untapped due to the technical expertise required for advanced architectural concepts and computational workflows. To bridge this gap, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Duc-Hung Nguyen , Huu-Phuc Huynh , Minh-Triet Tran , Trung-Nghia Le

Graphical User Interface (GUI) is ubiquitous in almost all modern desktop software, mobile applications, and online websites. A good GUI design is crucial to the success of the software in the market, but designing a good GUI which requires…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Tianming Zhao , Chunyang Chen , Yuanning Liu , Xiaodong Zhu

All learning algorithms for recommendations face inevitable and critical trade-off between exploiting partial knowledge of a user's preferences for short-term satisfaction and exploring additional user preferences for long-term coverage.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Kihwan Kim