English

Memory Printer: Exploring Everyday Reminiscing by Combining Slow Design with Generative AI-based Image Creation

Human-Computer Interaction 2026-03-16 v1

Abstract

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) offers new opportunities for reconstructing these unrecorded memory scenes, yet existing web-based tools undermine users' sense of agency through disengaging and unpredictable interactions. In this work, we advance three design arguments about how slow, tangible interaction can reshape human-AI relationships by making temporality, embodied agency, and generative processes experientially legible. We instantiate these arguments by presenting Memory Printer, a tangible design that combines silk-screen printing metaphors with text-to-image generation. The design features layered reconstruction that decomposes image generation into incremental steps, a physical wooden scraper enabling embodied control over image revelation, and built-in printing that produces tangible photos. We examine these arguments through a comparative study with 24 participants, exploring how participants engage with, interpret, and respond to this interaction stance. The study surfaces both opportunities -- such as vivid memory evocation, heightened sense of control, and creative exploration -- and critical tensions, including risks of false memory formation, algorithmic bias, and data privacy. Together, these findings articulate important boundaries for deploying generative AI in emotionally sensitive contexts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.13116,
  title  = {Memory Printer: Exploring Everyday Reminiscing by Combining Slow Design with Generative AI-based Image Creation},
  author = {Zhou Fang and Janet Yi-Ching Huang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.13116},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Accepted to CHI 2026

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:18:40.095Z