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We say that a class of finite structures for a finite first-order signature is $r$-compressible if each structure $G$ in the class has a first-order description of size at most $O(r(|G|))$. We show that the class of finite simple groups is…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-04-29 Andre Nies , Katrin Tent

We classify, up to isomorphism, all gradings by an arbitrary abelian group on simple finitary Lie algebras of linear transformations (special linear, orthogonal and symplectic) on infinite-dimensional vector spaces over an algebraically…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-12-04 Yuri Bahturin , Matej Brešar , Mikhail Kochetov

A graphical regular representation (GRR) of a group $G$ is a Cayley graph of $G$ whose full automorphism group is equal to the right regular permutation representation of $G$. In this paper we study cubic GRRs of $\mathrm{PSL}_{n}(q)$…

群论 · 数学 2022-01-21 Binzhou Xia , Shasha Zheng , Sanming Zhou

Let $G$ be a $(2,m,n)$-group and let $x$ be the number of distinct primes dividing $\chi$, the Euler characteristic of $G$. We prove, first, that, apart from a finite number of known exceptions, a non-abelian simple composition factor $T$…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Nick Gill

The recently measured unexpected neutrino mixing patterns have caused a resurgence of interest in the study of finite flavor groups with two- and three-dimensional irreducible representations. This paper details the mathematics of the two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christoph Luhn , Salah Nasri , Pierre Ramond

Let R be a commutative ring with 1. We prove that every homogeneous polynomial f(x_0,x_1,x_2) in R[x_0,x_1,x_2] up to degree 5 admits a linear Pfaffian R-representation. We believe that conceptually we give the shortest self-contained proof…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-12 David Oscari

We classified finite orbits of monodromies of the Fuchsian system for five $2\times 2$ matrices. The explicit proof of this result is given. We have proposed a conjecture for a similar classification for $6$ or more $2\times 2$ matrices.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Yuriy Tykhyy

In this article, we study orientably-regular maps of Euler characteristic $-2p^2$ and classify those that admit a group of orientation-preserving automorphisms of order $10p^2$, where $p$ is a prime number. Along the way, we classify all…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-06 Tomás Foncea E. , Sebastián Reyes-Carocca

In this note we present the Stiefel-Whitney classes (SWCs) for orthogonal representations of several finite groups of Lie type, namely for $G=\text{SL}(2,q),$ $\text{SL}(3,q),$ $\text{Sp}(4,q)$, and $\text{Sp}(6,q)$, with $q$ odd. We also…

表示论 · 数学 2022-02-17 Neha Malik , Steven Spallone

In this paper, we summarize the work on the characterization of finite simple groups and the study on finite groups with the set of element orders and two orders (the order of group and the set of element orders). Some related topics, and…

群论 · 数学 2024-08-27 Wujie Shi

By considering appropriate finite covering spaces of closed non-orientable surfaces, we construct linear representations of their mapping class group which have finite index image in certain big arithmetic groups.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-20 Ferit Deniz , Wilhelm Singhof

It is proved that every finitely generated profinite group with fewer than $2^{\aleph_0}$ conjugacy classes of elements of infinite order is finite

群论 · 数学 2022-09-30 John S. Wilson

Let $V$ be a finite abelian group of odd order, equipped with a non-degenerate, alternating form $\omega\colon V\times V \to \mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}$. We give closed formulas for the character values of the Weil representation associated…

表示论 · 数学 2023-03-20 Frieder Ladisch

Given a finitely generated linear group $G$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, we construct a simple group $\Gamma$ that has the same finiteness properties as $G$ and admits $G$ as a quasi-retract. As an application, we construct a simple group of type…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-03 Claudio Llosa Isenrich , Eduard Schesler , Xiaolei Wu

The average order of a finite group G is denoted by o(G). In this note, we classify groups whose average orders are less than o(S4), where S4 is the symmetric group on four elements. Moreover, we prove that G \cong S4 if and only if o(G) =…

群论 · 数学 2023-07-31 Ashkan Zarezadeh , Behrooz Khosravi , Zeinab Akhlaghi

In this paper, we consider the possible types of regular maps of order $2^n$, where the order of a regular map is the order of automorphism group of the map. For $n \le 11$, M. Conder classified all regular maps of order $2^n$. It is easy…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-23 Dong-Dong Hou , Yan-Quan Feng , Young Soo Kwon

We study the existence of homomorphisms between Out(F_n) and Out(F_m) for n > 5 and m < n(n-1)/2, and conclude that if m is not equal to n then each such homomorphism factors through the finite group of order 2. In particular this provides…

群论 · 数学 2015-06-08 Dawid Kielak

We address the question: for which collections of finite simple groups does there exist an algorithm that determines the images of an arbitrary finitely presented group that lie in the collection? We prove both positive and negative…

群论 · 数学 2017-10-20 Martin R. Bridson , David M. Evans , Martin W. Liebeck , Dan Segal

In this paper we show that there is an infinite number of finite groups with two relative subgroup commutativity degrees. Also, we indicate a sufficient condition such that a finite group has at least three relative subgroup commutativity…

群论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Mihai-Silviu Lazorec , Marius Tărnăuceanu

We note that a recent result of the second author yields upper bounds for odd-primary homotopy exponents of compact simple Lie groups which are often quite close to the lower bounds obtained from v_1-periodic homotopy theory.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-05 Donald M Davis , Stephen D Theriault